Tinofanira Kusundira Nonviolence

NaKathrin Winkler, Kubvumbi 21, 2020

From Chiitiko cheHerald

Kusimuka muHalifax nhasi kuri kumutsa kune chimwe chinhu chitsva.

Ini ndainakirwa ndakatarisa Cape Bretoner Mary Janet vachibheka butterscotch pie ukuurayiwa kuri kuitika kunze kwekicheni yekubheka. Paive nemupfura pane zvakasununguka kumaruwa eruwa.

Mufananidzo wevechidiki uye unopenya RCMP mukuru akabata maoko evana vaviri, achitungamira kirasi yevana inopenya nepahwindo. Zvishoma nezvishoma huwandu hwekupfura hunopararira kunge ropa revakabatwa, vachisvetuka nepakati peziva kwedu.

Tinogona sei kunzwisisa izvo zviri kuitika? Tingaisa sei ichi chisina musoro chiitiko chechisimba kunze kwekuchengeta kwakatikomberedza netsitsi? Chakanga chiri chimwe chiitiko chekuuraya here? Kufumura imwezve denda ririkuenderera mberi kupasi rino rinodiwa? Yakanga ichiri chimwe chiitiko chehukuru hukurusa? Ndiani arikugadzira mushonga wekupesana nekuenderera mberi kwemhirizhonga inofamba kubva pakushaiwa rudo, kuenda kudzvinyirira kuburikidza nekupfura vanhu vazhinji kuenda kuurayi?

Mibvunzo yedu inogona kutaridzika zvakasiyana, asi mubvunzo, isu tinofanirwa. Sezvo zuva richienderera uye mhuri dzichichema, kutsvagirwa midhiya, vezvematongerwo enyika vanopindura uye nharaunda dzichinetseka, wakaitei? Ndainzwa ndakarasika, asi pakupedzisira ndakabatikana. Ini ndanga ndarasikirwa neangu wekutanga kupihwa kosi yepamhepo yakapihwa na World Beyond War. Mubvunzo wandaifanirwa kupindura waive: "Ndeapi nharo aunowana achimanikidza kusagadzikana kwechisimba senge pragmatic imwe nzira yechisimba?"

Izvi ndizvo zvandakanyora: Runyararo nerunyararo ndirwo musimboti wekupokana. Ngatitangei patiri. Ndinoda kubvuma kuti ini ndiri kunyora kubva kunzvimbo isina kuvakwa yemadzitateguru emuMa'kmaq vanhu vakadzika muhukama huri kuramba huripo pakati penyika murunyararo uye hushamwari.

Nezuro, muno muNova Scotia, kupfura kwakakura kwazvo munhoroondo yeCanada kwakaitika uye vanhu vanosvika gumi nevaviri vakafa nechisimba. Nharo yangu yekusapokana nemweya unotaura wega. Inotaura nekuda kwezvishandiso zvainoda - moyo, izwi uye mutauro. Zvishandiso zvechisimba hazvivhure nzvimbo iyi. Mhirizhonga inodzikisira kutaura. Iko hakuna nzvimbo yekukurukurirana pamagumo pfuti kana, yenyaya iyoyo, pamugumo wekutarisisa kwemugwagwa. Kutakura pfuti, bhomba renyukireya, danda rechisimba, chero chingave chii, inopfuura nguva yekuchinja kunogona kuitika. Iko hakuna nzvimbo yekukurukurirana, maonero evakadzi uye "mazwi ese ari patafura."

Kusavaoleolent kuramba hakutore, kunopa. Mhirizhonga yakaiswa paNyika ino bhora iyo inofadza, inopa hupenyu, inodzidzisa uye inotiraramisa - mhirizhonga inotyisidzira kubvisa, kukanganisa uye kunhuhwidza zviroto zvevana vedu.

Nonviolence kudzorera izvo hazvipere mukutadza. Mabasa echisimba zviito zvekutadza. Pano, murume akauraya zvisingaite akaronga kusuruvara uye kuvhiringidzika pane nzvimbo yekutarisira kumera munharaunda medu yekuzviparadzanisa nevamwe.

Kusaitaoleti chiitiko chekufungidzira - chisimba kuratidzwa kwekuremerwa kwevanhu.

Nonviolent kuramba inoshanduka, ichitsvaga nzira nyowani dzekupokana. Guardian anoratidza kuti denda iri riri kutisumudzira sei kuwedzera kuwanda kwekuratidzira. Aya mafomu matsva ekudzivirira anowedzera kumberi kwekuita uye huwandu hwekusimudzira. Mhirizhonga vanhu vakapusa - vakagara mudzimba dzakasviba dzekudyara uye chiuto vachirongedza ruchiva nekuda kwesimba - zvechokwadi hurongwa hwezvipenga.

Ndeipi imwe nzira yekusaita zviito zvisina kunaka? Chii chatiri kusarudza kana tisingambundire nonviolence? Iyi ndiyo kiyi. Iyo yakasarudzika kune iyo nyika isiriyoolence uye kururamisira inogara yakamanikidzwa mumusasa wevapoteri, uri wega uye uchitonhora uye unotya. Iyo nzira yekusavaviolence inofa mumigwagwa yeguta rakanyarara rine mwenje weziso revana vake pamberi pemeso ake zvachose. Iyo yakasarudzika inoshambira neyekupedzisira chigaro chedorsal mumadziva emataipi padivi pemigodhi yegoridhe neti sand sand.

Seizvo Gorbachev vakanyora nekuchenjera, "Hondo kukundikana" uye, sekuda kwevakadzi nekudzvinyirira, inochengeta mhirizhonga inoenderera ichidhonzera mhepo dzisingazununguki yekusagadzikana.

Kathrin Winkler, Nova Scotia Izwi revakadzi Runyararo, anogara muHalifax.