NaDavid Swanson
Imwe firimu ine simba ine simba pane zvakashata nemidhiya yeUS yave kutariswa kutenderera nyika. Inodaidzwa Shadows of Liberty uye iwe unogona kuisa kuongorora kwacho sechikamu chekuuya kwemavhiki emarudzi ezviitiko zvevanhu vanodanidzira vachidanidzira Simira Chokwadi. Kana iwe unogona kutenga iyo DVD kana kuibata paLink TV. (Pano muCharlottesville ini ndichave ndichitaura pachiitiko ichi, Chivabvu 19, 7 pm paThe Bridge.)
Judith Miller ari pakurongwa kwebhuku rekugadzirisa; the Washington Post munguva pfupi ichangobva kutaurwa kuti akaurayiwa nemapurisa ePaltimore akavhuna musana wake; uye munguva pfupi yapfuura yakanyora maimeri kubva kuDhipatimendi reHurumende akakumbira Sony kuti atifambise mukurutsika kwehondo yakakodzera. Kubatanidzwa kwakasarudzika kweCommcast uye Time Warner kwakangovharwa, nokuti ikozvino, asi kuvapo kwevaya mega-monopolisi muhupenyu hwavo hwemazuva zvino ndiyo mudzi wechinetso, maererano Shadows of Liberty.
Kubvumidza makambani anoita purofiti kusarudza izvo zvatinodzidza nezve pasirese nehurumende yedu, zvichibvumira makambani aya kuti asanganise nekabhokisi kadiki kanodzora yaimbova masaisai eruzhinji, ichivabvumidza kuti ive yavo nemakambani makuru akakura anovimba nehurumende zvibvumirano zvezvombo, uye kuvabvumidza kuona mukana wezvematongerwo enyika kuruzhinji uye nekupa chiokomuhomwe kune vezvematongerwo enyika ne "mishandirapamwe yemushandirapamwe" - izvi, mukuwongorora Shadows of Liberty, kuisa pasi kwepakati pevanhu kune pfuma yega pachake ndiko kunoumba nhau dzisinganzwisisi, dzisingabatsiri varombo, dzinoparadzira hondo, uye iyo inodzivisa chero mutori wenhau anobuda mumutsara.
Iyo firimu haisi kunyanya kuongorora, asi semuenzaniso. Muenzaniso wekutanga ndewemashoko aRoberta Baskin eCBS pamusoro pekushungurudzwa kwevashandi kwaNike muAsia. CBS yakauraya nyaya yake hombe kuchinjana kuti Nike abhadhare CBS mari yakawanda zvekuti CBS yakabvuma kuita kuti "vatori venhau" vayo vapfeke marogo eNike panguva yavo ye "olympics".
Imwe muenzaniso kubva kuBBC mune iyi firimu ndeyokuputsika kweTWA ndege 800 neUnited States Navy, nyaya yehupfumi nehupfumi hurumende, izvo zvandakanyora pamusoro apa. sezvo Shadows of Liberty inotsanangura, CBS yaiva panguva yaive neWestinghouse iyo yakanga ine zvibvumirano zvemauto makuru. Sekuita bhizinesi-bhizinesi, pakanga pasina mubvunzo pane zvaizova pakati peimwe mutori wenhau akanaka uye Pentagon. (Ndicho chikonzero nei muridzi we Washington Post hazvifanirwe kudaro mumwe munhu ane mari yakawanda yakawanda inofambisa kubva kuCIA.)
The New York Timesyakaita seyakashamiswa nefirimu yapfuura yakatsaurirwa zvachose kuTWA ndege 800 mass-kuuraya. The Times vakafarira kuferefetwa kutsva asi vakachema-chema nezvekufungidzirwa kushomeka kwechinhu chero chipi zvacho chingaitise tsvakiridzo. Hurumende yeUS inouya isina kuvimbika mufirimu zvekuti haigone kuvimbwa nekuzviongorora zvakare. Saka bepanhau rinotungamira, rine basa rinofanirwa kunge riri rekuongorora hurumende, rinonzwa kurasikirwa nekuziva zvekuita pasina hurumende inogona kuvimbika uye nekuzvidira kuitisa iro vezvenhau basa ravo uye kuzvibata pachavo. Zvinonzwisa tsitsi. Dai chete Nike yaive ichipa kubhadhara iyo New York Times kutsvaga hurumende!
Imwe muenzaniso munhau dzakaipa dzinokurudzira reel in Shadows of Liberty inyaya yekuburitswa kwaGary Webb paCIA uye crack cocaine, zvakare iri nyaya yemuvhi yazvino. Imwe ndeye, zvinodzivirirwa, iyo propaganda iyo yakatanga iyo 2003 kurwisa kuIraq. Ini ndangoverenga ongororo yebasa raJudith Miller iro raimupa mhosva kunyanya nekusagadzirisa "zvikanganiso" zvake apo nhema dzakaburitswa pachena. Ini handibvumirani. Ini ndinomupa mhosva zvakanyanya nekuburitsa zvirevo zvainetsa panguva iyoyo uye izvo zvaaisazombobuditsa kana zvikaitwa neasina-hurumende kana chero ye199 yehurumende dzenyika mazana maviri pasi pano. Hurumende yeUS chete ndiyo inowana kurapwa uku kubva kune vayo venhau veUS vanopara mhosva - uyezve zvimwe chete zvinhu mukati mehurumende yeUS. Ipo Colin Powell akanyepera nyika uye nyika zhinji dzakaseka, asi vezvenhau vekuUS vakakotama, mwanakomana wake akasundira mukuwedzera kubatana kwenhau. Ini ndinobvumirana nekurudziro ye Shadows of Liberty kupomera varidzi venhau, asi izvo hazvibvise chero mhosva kubva kuvashandi.
Kune chikwereti che Shadows of Liberty zvinosanganisira pakati pezvinyorwa zvinotaurira mimwe mienzaniso yehurukuro yakakwana yehupenyu. Nhau ye Sibel Edmonds, somuenzaniso, wakatsveneswa zvachose neU.SA mega-media, kunyange zvisati zviri kune dzimwe nyika. Mumwe muenzaniso ungave Operation Merlin (iko kupa kweCIA kwezvirongwa zvenyukireya kuIran), tisingataure kuwedzerwa kweOperation Merlin ku Iraki. Dan Ellsberg anoti mufirimu kuti mukuru wehurumende achaudza mapepanhau makuru kuti vasiye nyaya yega, uye zvimwe zvitoro zvicha "tevera kutungamira kwekunyarara."
Masaisai eruzhinji eUnited States akapihwa kumakambani akazvimirira muna 1934 aine miganhu mikuru pazvindongi zvakazobviswa naReagan naClinton nemaCongress aishanda navo. 1996 Telecom Act yakasainwa naClinton yakagadzira mega-monopolies ayo akaparadza nhau dzemuno uye akatovimbisa mukadzi wake kusarudzwa kwemutungamiri wenyika muna 2016 pachishandiswa mari yaachazoshandisa kushambadza paTV.
Iwo akaipa midhiya akakunda akanyanya ari kutsvaga diki inofambira mberi echo-kamuri asi haasi, kutaura zvazviri, akasarudzika makesi. Asi ivo mienzaniso yakanyanyisa iyo yakadzidzisa zvidzidzo kune vamwe vasingaverengeki "vatapi venhau" avo vakatsvaga kuchengetedza mabasa avo nekusambobuda mutsetse pakutanga.
Dambudziko nemasangano ehurumende haisi zviitiko zvakasiyana, asi iyo inogara ichitaura pamusoro pezvose zvinosanganisira hurumende (iyo inogara ichireva zvakanaka) uye hondo (inofanira kunge ichiripo nguva zhinji) uye hupfumi (inofanira kukura nekugadzira vatengi) uye vanhu ( ivo vasina simba uye vasina simba). Iko nyaya yakasiyana-siyana inonyanya kukanganisa haisi nguva dzose yakaipa. Pane kudaro, ndeavo vanoita kuti ive mukambani yekodhi-chamber.
The Washington Post dzimwe nguva anobvuma chaizvoizvo zvainoita asi inoratidzira kune vanhu vakawanda vasingatombooni, nokuti nyaya dzakadaro hadzizodzokororwa uye dzinokurukurwa mumapepa ose uye pane zvose zvinoratidzwa.
Maererano ne Shadows of Liberty, 40-70% ye "nhau" yakavakirwa pamazano anouya kubva kumakambani PR madhipatimendi. Imwe yakanaka chunk, ini ndinofungidzira, inobva kuhurumende PR madhipatimendi. Kuwanda muUS muvhoti yekupedzisira yandakaona yakadavira kuti Iraq yakanga yabatsirwa nehondo yeIraq uye yakatenda. Ongororo yeGallup yenyika makumi matanhatu neshanu pakupera kwegore ra65 yakawana iyo US zvakanyanya kutenda kuti ndiyo tyisidziro huru kurunyararo pasi, asi mukati meUS, semhedzisiro inokatyamadza yechinhu kunze kwekunyepedzera kwekunyepedzera, Iran yakanzi yakakodzera kukudzwa ikoko.
The Nhasi Uratidze anogara achibvunza vanhu kana vachikwanisa kutumidza zita reseneta uyezve kana vachikwanisa kutumidza mumwe munhu wekatuni, zvichingodaro, zvichiratidza kuti vanhu vanoziva zvakapusa zvinhu. Ha ha. Asi ndiwo maratidziro anoita vezvenhau vekambani vanhu, uye zvakajeka hurumende yeUS haina kupokana zvakakwana kuita chero chinhu nezvazvo. Kana pasina munhu anoziva zita rako, ivo havasi kuzokuratidzira iwe chero nguva munguva pfupi. Uye hapana kumbobvira paine chikonzero chekushushikana nezve kusarudzwazve.
Shadows of Liberty Yakareba pane dambudziko uye ipfupi pane mhinduro, asi kukosha kwayo kuri kuratidza vanhu kuti vanzwisise dambudziko. Uye mhinduro yakapihwa yakaringana, sekuenda kwazviri kuenda. Mhinduro yakapihwa ndeyekuchengetedza iyo internet kuvhura uye kuishandisa. Ndinobvumirana. Uye imwe yedzimwe nzira dzatinofanirwa kuishandisa ndeyekushambadzira kwekune dzimwe nyika kuUnited States kunopfuura kuburitswa kwemumba. Kana vezvenhau vachiwanzotaura mushe mushe chete pamarudzi umo isina kuvakirwa, uye zvakadaro zvese zvakaenzana pamhepo, tinofanirwa kutanga kutsvaga nekuverenga midhiya nezve nyika yedu inogadzirwa mune vamwe. Mukuita uku, pamwe tinogona kukudziridza imwe pfungwa yekutarisira izvo 95% zvevanhu zvinofunga nezve iyi 5%. Uye mukuita ikoko pamwe tinogona kudzikisira nyika zvishoma.
Independent midhiya ndiyo mhinduro yakatsanangurwa, kwete yeruzhinji midhiya, uye kwete kudzoreredzwa kwemakambani midhiya kune yayo yekutanga isiri-yakanyanyisa-yakaipa fomu. Kudzikira kwemakamuri enhau kunofanirwa kuchema, hongu, asi pamwe kuunganidzwa kwemakamuri enhau ekunze uye mabloggi akazvimiririra anogona kudzikisira kurasikirwa uku nenzira yekukumbira ivo monopolists kuti vaite zvirinani hazvigone. Ini ndinofunga icho chikamu chemhinduro chiri kugadzira zviri nani kuzvimiririra midhiya, asi chikamu chazvo kutsvaga, kuverenga, kukoshesa, uye kushandisa yakazvimirira uye yekunze midhiya. Uye chikamu chekuchinja kwemaonero chinofanira kunge chiri kudonhedza pfungwa isina musoro ye "kutungamira," inonzwisiswa senge poindi-yekusaona. Chimwe chikamu chinofanirwa kutsanangudza chokwadi chedu kuti chivepo pasina kuropafadzwa kwenhepfenyuro yemakambani, kuti tikwanise kukurudzirwa kuvaka mafambiro evatambi kunyangwe vari paTV yemubatanidzwa. Izvi zvinosanganisira, chokwadika, kukurudzira vezvenhau vakazvimirira kuti vange vachiisa mari munhau dzinofuratirwa nemakambani, kwete kungo tarisa pakudzokorora nenzira iri nani nyaya dzinotaurwa zvisirizvo nemakambani.
Kuzvimiririra zvekutengesa kwave kwenguva yakareba kuve kwatingawana kuwana buck yakabhadharwa kune chikonzero chakanaka. Gore rakatevera-uye-hafu mukana chaiwo, nokuti sangano rakasarudzwa rakakwana reUnited States rinotarisira mazana emamiriyoni emadhora kubva kuvanhu vane chinangwa chakanaka kuti vapiwe kune vanofanirwa kupa kune miterevhizheni yeTV yatakapiwa maharaireves. Zvakadini kana tikaregeredza imwe yemari iyoyo uye tikavaka mharidzo yedu uye zvivako zvekuita? Uye nei iwe uchifunga nezvezviviri (mhizha nemishonga) zvakasiyana? Ndinofunga kuti jeri rinenge richiri kunze The Intercept senhepfenyuro nyowani yakazvimiririra, asi yatove yepamusoro zvakanyanya kune iyo Washington Post.
Hapana nhepfenyuro yakasununguka ichave yakakwana. Ndinoshuwira Shadows of Liberty haina kukudza shanduko yeAmerica kurira kweruzha rwemoto. Gare gare tinonzwa Mutungamiri Reagan achidana Contras "hunhu hwakaenzana nemadzibaba edu ekutanga" apo iyo firimu inoratidza zvitunha - sekunge shanduko yeAmerica haina kuburitsa imwe yeaya. Asi iyo poindi yekuti yemahara yekudhinda, sekutaurwa kwayakaitwa nekutanga kugadzirisa, yakakosha kune kuzvitonga-kutonga iri pachokwadi. Nhanho yekutanga mukugadzira rusununguko rwepepanhau iri kuratidza pachena kusavapo kwayo uye zvikonzero.
