HONDO INO KUTI UCHIFANIRA

Apo Mutungamiri Barack Obama akabatana neboka raHenry Kissinger uye nemamwe mweya munyoro vakagamuchira Nobel Peace Prizes, akaita chimwe chinhu chandisingafungi kuti pane mumwe munhu akamboita murugare rwekugamuchirwa kweRugare. Akakakavadzana hondo:

"Pachava nenguva apo marudzi - achiita mumwe nomumwe kana muchikwata - achawana kushandiswa kwesimba kwete chete zvakakosha asi tsika dzakarurama. Ndinoita chirevo ichi chichinyatsofungisisa izvo Martin Luther King Jr. akati mumhemberero imwechete makore akapfuura: 'Chisimba hachigoni kuunza rugare rwekusingaperi. Inogadzirisa kwete dambudziko revanhu: rinongogadzira zvitsva uye zvakaoma. ' . . . Asi sevakuru vehurumende vakapika kuti vadzivirire uye vadzivirire rudzi rwangu, handigoni kutungamirirwa nemuenzaniso [waMambo naGandhi] ndoga. Ini ndinotarisana nenyika sezvazviri, uye haigone kumira isina basa pane zvichityisidzira vanhu veAmerica. Nokuda kukanganisa: Uipi huripo munyika. Ruzhinji rusina chisimba harungagoni kumisa mauto aHitler. Kukurukurirana hakugoni kuita kuti vatungamiri veAl Qaeda vaise maoko avo. Kutaura kuti simba rinogona kunge dzimwe nguva richidikanwa harisi kudana kunokanganisa - ndiko kubvuma kwenhoroondo. . . . Saka hongu, zvombo zvehondo zvine basa rinofanira kuita mukuchengetedza rugare. "

Asi, iwe unoziva, handina kumbobvira ndawana chero muvengi wehondo uyo asingatendi kuti pane zvakaipa panyika. Shure kwezvose, tinopesana nehondo nokuti yakaipa. Ko Martin Luther King, Jr., vakamira vasina basa pavanotarisana nekutyisidzira here? Iwe uri wakakomba here? Ko Mambo akarwisana nekudzivirira nekudzivirira vanhu here? Akashanda nokuda kwechinangwa ichocho! Obama anotaura kuti zvisarudzo zvake chete ndehondo kana chinhu. Asi chikonzero nei vanhu vachiziva mazita Gandhi (uyo asina kumbobvumirwa kupa Nobel Peace Prize) uye Mambo ndeyekuti vakataura mamwe maitiro uye vakaratidza kuti dzimwe nzira dzaigona kushanda. Kusabvumirana uku kunokosha hakugoni kushandiswa. Hondo yehondo ndeyoga yekusarudza kana haisi - pane izvozvi tinofanira kufunga nezvezvimwe nzira.

Hatingagoni here kumisa mauto aHitler pasina hondo yenyika? Kutaura zvakasiyana ndezvokunyengedzera. Tingave takamisa hondo dzaHitler kuburikidza kwete kupedzisa Hondo Yenyika I nemuedzo unoita seine chinangwa chekuberekesa nekutsamwa kukuru sezvinobvira muGermany (kuranga vanhu vose panzvimbo pevanhu, vachida kuti Germany inobvuma basa roga, kubvisa nzvimbo yaro, uye richida zvikuru kubhadharwa mari yekuti ingadai yakatora Germany makumi mashome emakumi emakore kubhadhara), kana kuisa simba redu zvakasimba muChinyiko reMarudzi kunze kwekukunda-ruramisiro yekuparadzanisa zvakapambwa, kana nekuvaka hukama hwakanaka neGermany mune 1920s uye 1930s, kana kuburikidza nekubhadhara zvidzidzo zvehukama muGermany panzvimbo ye eugenics, kana nokutya hurumende dzezvematongerwo enyika kupfuura vasiri vesist, kana kuti kwete kubhadhara Hitler nemauto ake, kana kuti nokubatsira vaJudha kupukunyuka, kana kuti nokuramba vachirambidzwa kuputira vanhu vemazuva ose, kusagadzikana kusingadi kunoda kushinga uye kukunda kupfuura zvatakamboona muhondo.

Takaona ushingi hwakadaro mukudzingwa kukuru kwevanhu vasina kuregererwa kwevatongi veBritain kubva kuIndia, mukusagadzikana kwemasimba kwevatongi veEl Salvador mu1944, mumakambani akagumisa Jim Crow muUnited States nekusarura rusarura muSouth Africa. Takazviona mubasa rakakurumbira rekutonga kwemuPhilippine mu1986, muIrish yakawanda yeChristine Revolution ye1979, iyo iri kuparadzwa kweSoviet Union muPoland, Lithuania, Latvia, Estonia, Czechoslovakia, uye East Germany, se kunyangwe muUkraine mu2004 uye 2005, uye mumamwe mimwe mienzaniso inobva kumativi ose enyika. Sei chiGerman chichifanira kuva nzvimbo imwechete iyo simba rine simba kudarika chisimba chisingave rakakunda?

Kana iwe usingagoni kugamuchira kuti Hondo Yenyika II ingadai isina kudziviswa, pane ichi chikonzero chinokosha chokufunga nezvazvo: Hondo dzaHitler dzakange dzaenda kwemakore 65 asi dzichiri kushandiswa kururamisa denda revanhu iro ratakaburitswa mu1928: WAR . Marudzi mazhinji haazvibati seNazi Germany, uye chimwe chikonzero ndechekuti vazhinji vavo vakazokoshesa uye vanonzwisisa rugare. Avo vanoita hondo vanoramba vachitsvaga kuitika kunotyisa munhoroondo yenyika iyo yakapera makore 65 apfuura kuti varuramise zvavari kuita - kunyangwe sekunge hapana chakachinja, sekunge kana Mambo naGandhi nemabhiriyoni evanhu vasina kuuya uye vaenda uye vakapa ruzivo rwavo kune ruzivo rwedu rwezvinogona uye zvinofanira kuitwa.

Kukurukurirana hakugoni kuita kuti al Qaeda iise maoko ake? Ko Mutungamiri Obama aizoziva sei izvozvo? United States haina kumbozviedza. Mhinduro yacho haikwanisi yekuzadzisa zvinodiwa nemagandanga, nekudaro nekukurudzira hugandanga, asi zvipikiso pamusoro peUnited States zvinokwezva vanhu kuhugandanga hunopesana neUnited States zvinoratidzika zvakanakira:

Buda munyika yedu. Rega kubhomba isu. Rega kutityisa isu. Rega blockading us. Rega kuparadza misha yedu. Rega kubhadhara mari yekubata kwenyika dzedu.

Tinofanira kugutsa zvido izvi kunyange pasina kutaurirana nemunhu. Tinofanira kurega kutengesa uye kutengesa zvizhinji zvezvombo zvatinoda kuti vamwe vanhu "vaise pasi." Uye kana tikadaro, iwe waizoona nezvehupombwe husingaperi hweSUS sezvo vaNorway vachipa mavhesi vachiona kupesana kweNorway. Norway haina kutaurirana neAl Qaeda kana kuponda nhengo dzayo dzose. Norway yakangoramba kurega kuita izvo zveUnited States zvehondo.

Martin Luther King, Jr., naBarack Obama havana kubvumirana, uye imwe chete yazvo inogona kunge yakarurama. Ndinovimba kuti nharo dzebhuku rino dzakakonzera kuti uende kumativi eMLK ekusawirirana uku. Muhurukuro yaKoel Peace Prize yekugamuchira, Mambo akati:

"Kubudirira uye chisimba ndezvezvinyorwa zvakasiyana. Nhema dzeUnited States, dzinotevera vanhu vomuIndia, dzakaratidza kuti kusasununguka hakusi kushaya simba, asi simba rine simba rekuita rinogadzirisa shanduko. Nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare vanhu vose venyika vachazofanira kuwana nzira yekurarama pamwe chete murugare, uye nokudaro vanochinja shanduro iyi inenge ichimirira cosmic mupisarema rokusika rehama. Kana izvi zvikazoitika, munhu anofanira kuchinja kwemhirizhonga yevanhu nzira iyo inoramba kutsiva, utsinye, uye kutsiva. Nheyo dzenzira yakadaro rudo. "

Rudo? Ndaifunga kuti yakanga iri tsvimbo huru, Navy huru, nhare yekudzivirirwa nhoo, uye zvombo mu outerspace. Mambo anogona kunge ari mberi kwedu. Ichi chikamu chekutaura kwaMambo wa1964 chaitarisira kutaura kwaBarcand 45 makore gare gare:

"Ini ndinoramba kugamuchira pfungwa yekufungidzira kuti rudzi rumwe norudzi rwunofanira kuenderera mberi nechiteshi chemasitadhi mumoto weHermonuclear destruction. Ndinotenda kuti chokwadi chisingagadziriswe uye rudo rusingaverengeki ruchava neshoko rekupedzisira zvechokwadi. . . . Ndine simba rokutenda kuti vanhu pose-pose vanogona kudya zvitatu pazuva kwemiviri yavo, dzidzo netsika yemafungiro avo, nekuremekedza, kuenzana uye rusununguko rwemweya yavo. Ndinotenda kuti varume vanozvifunga ivo vakaparadza varume vamwe-vanogona kuvakira. "

Zvimwe-zvakagadziriswa? Zvinoshamisa sei zvinonzwisisika kufungidzira United States nevanhu vayo vachiva vamwe-vanofunga. Zvinonzwika sechinhu chinotyisa sekuda vavengi vayo. Uye zvakadaro pane kungangova chimwe chinhu kwavari.

Chikamu: USATENDA HYPE

Pachave nehondo iripo chero bedzi pane hondo. Kana hondo dzichitanga pasina ruzivo rwevanhu uye nharo kana kunyange ruzivo rwevanhu, tichafanirwa kumanikidza kuziva uye kusimbisa nharo. Uye patinodaro, tichave tichirwisana nehondo nhema. Kana tisingagadziri kugadzirira hondo munguva, hondo shomanana dzichawedzera, uye isu ticharatidzwa nehuruzhinji rukuru kune hondo yakawanda kupfuura kare. Ndinofunga kuti tinokwanisa kugadzirira kusangana nehondo dzose dzinenge dziripo musoro-uye nekudziramba. Tinogona kutarisira kusangana nemhando dzenhema dzakafanana dzataisangana nadzo mubhuku rino, nguva dzose nekusiyana kwakasiyana.

Tichaudzwa kuti vakaipa muhondo yedu ndeipi, uye kuti zvisarudzo zvedu ndehondo kana kubvuma zvakaipa. Tinofanira kuva vakagadzirira kupa mamwe maitiro ekuita uye kuratidza zvikonzero chaivo zvevarwi vehondo. Vachatiudza kuti havana chavangasarudza, kuti hondo iyi inodzivirira, kuti iyi hondo ndeyekuita kwevanhu vemarudzi ose, uye kuti kubvunza kutanga kwehondo kunopesana nemauto akashinga asati aendeswa kunouraya nekufa. Ichange ichive imwezve hondo nokuda kwekune rugare.

Tinofanira kurega nhema idzi, zvakadzama, pakarepo pavanenge vachionekwa. Asi hatidi uye hatifaniri kumirira hondo iri kuuya. Nguva yekudzidzisa mumwe nomumwe nezvezvinangwa zvehondo uye nzira iyo hondo dzinokurudzirwa zvisina kururama ikozvino. Tinofanira kudzidzisa vanhu nezvehupenyu hwehondo, kuitira kuti mifananidzo inopinda mumisoro yedu patinonzwa nezvehondo yakafanana neichoicho. Tinofanira kuwedzera kuzivikanwa kwezvinotyisa zvinoshamisa zvekuwedzera kwehondo, yezvigadzirwa zvezvombo, zvekudzivirira kwezvakatipoteredza, kuparadzwa kwe nyukireya, nekuderera kwezvemari. Tinofanira kuva nechokwadi chokuti maAmerica vanoziva kuti hondo haisi pamutemo uye kuti isu tose tinokoshesa mutemo wemutemo. Tinofanira kusika masangano ezvidzidzo nekutaurirana anodiwa pane zvose izvi kugoverana kwemashoko. Mimwe pfungwa pamusoro pekuita zvinhu izvozvi inogona kuwanikwa mubhuku rangu rekare rinonzi Daybreak.

Kana tikashanda kuti tiratidze hondo yepachivande uye kupikisa hondo dzinoramba dzichiitika, panguva imwe chete tichishanda kukanganisa mauto ehondo nekuvaka rugare neshamwari, tinogona kuita hondo sechinyadzisa shure kwechiito seuranda. Asi isu tichafanira kuita zvinopfuura kudzidzisa. Hatigoni kudzidzisa kuti hondo dzisiri pamutemo pasina kupomera mhosva dzemhosva. Hatigoni kufarira vanhu pakuita zvisarudzo zvakanaka pamusoro pehondo kunze kwekunge taita masimba emasimba emagariro uye tichibvumira vanhu kuti vave nemafungiro pane zvisarudzo. Hatigoni kutarisira vatungamiri vakasarudzwa muhurongwa hwakaipisisa zvachose nemari, mhizha, uye mapato ezvematongerwo enyika, kupedza hondo nokuti tinoda kuti ipedze uye nokuti taita nharo dzakasimba. Tichafanira kuenda mberi kwekuwana simba rekumanikidza vamiririri vedu kuti vatimirire. Kune zvakawanda zvigadzirwa zvinogona kubatsira mubasa iroro, asi hapana zvombo zvacho.

Chikamu: TINOFANIRA CHII? ACCOUNTABILITY!

Chikamu: TINOFANIRAI? NOW!

Kana kushamwaridzana kwedu kuchikwanisa kupikisa hondo dzose dzakarongwa uye tichikumbira kuti hondo imwe neimwe yemazuva ano ipedze, tinogona kudzivirira kana kupfupisa dzimwe hondo, asi dzimwe hondo dzichauya shure. Mhosva dzinofanira kudziviswa, asi hondo ikozvino inopiwa mubayiro.

Kuranga hondo hakufaniri kureva kuranga vanhu vose, sezvakaitwa kuGermany mushure meHondo Yenyika I uye kuIraq mushure meGulf War. Uyewo hatifaniri kutora vashomanana vanozvidzivirira pasi zvakashata, vanozviti "maapulo akaipa," uye vanopomera mhosva dzavo vachiita sokuti hondo yacho pachayo inogamuchirwa. Kuzvidavirira kunotanga kutanga.

Izvi zvinoreva kukumanikidza davi rekutanga rehurumende yedu kuratidza kuti riripo. Kana iwe usingazivi kuti boka rekutanga rehurumende yedu nderei, tora kopi yemutemo weUnited States uye uverenge zvinotaurwa neChitsauko I. Bumbiro reMitemo rose rinoenderana nepepe rimwe chete, saka izvi hazvifaniri kuva basa refu.

Izvi zvinorevawo kutsvaka zvinogona kuitwa nehurumende nemhosva dzepamutemo pamunharaunda, nyika, federal, kune dzimwe nyika, uye pasi rose. Zvinoreva kugoverana zvisizvo neshamwari dzedu mune dzimwe nyika dziri kushingaira kuongorora hurumende dzavo 'kunyanya muzvigaro zvehurumende yedu kana kutsvaga mhosva kune vatadzi vedu pasi pepasi rose.

Zvinoreva kubatana neInternational Criminal Court, kujekesa kuti isu tiri pasi pekutonga kwayo, uye tichitsigira kutongwa kwevamwe avo vane chikonzero chinokonzera kuti vatende vakaita mhosva dzehondo.

Kune avo vari pakati pedu vanogadzira uye vanokurudzira hondo nhema, avo vanopa kuremekedza vane simba uye vanotenda chero zvavanoudzwa kuti vatende, avo vanonyengedzwa, uye avo vanofamba sezvo zviri nyore. Kune hurumende dzenhema uye vanozvipira varevi venhema vachibatsira muhutano hwehupfumi hwevanhu kana kuti inhau inhau inonzi reportainment. Uye kune vazhinji vedu vakawanda vanoedza zvatinogona kuti tinzwisise zviri kuitika uye kutaura apo patinoda.

Tinofanira kutaura negehena yezvakawanda, kudzidzisa avo vakanyengerwa, vanopa simba avo vakaramba vakanyarara, uye vanoita kuti avo vanoita nheyo dzehondo vazvidavirire.

Chikamu: DEMOCRATIZING POWERS POWER

The Ludlow Amendment yakanga yakarongedzerwa kugadziriswa kweBumbiro reMitemo reUnited States raida kuti vhoti nevanhu veAmerica vasati vaenda kuUnited States kuhondo. Muna 1938, ichi chigadziro chakaonekwa chinogona kuitika muCongress. Zvadaro Mutungamiri Franklin Roosevelt akatumira tsamba kuMukuru weChemba achitaura kuti mutungamiri aisazokwanisa kutungamira mutemo wekunze kune imwe nyika kana ikapfuura, mushure mokunge kuchinja kwacho kwakakundikana 209-188.

Mutemo weNyika kubva pakuvambwa kwake uye nhasi uno unoda kuvhota muCongress pamberi peUnited States inogona kuenda kuhondo. Izvo Roosevelt akanga achiudza Congress zvaive kuti vatungamiri vaifanira kuva vakasununguka kuputsa Mutemo weChechi uripo kana kuti referendum yevanhu inogona kuramba hondo asi Congress, nenzira yakasiyana, inogona kuverengwa kuti iite sezvakaudzwa. Zvechokwadi, ruzhinji rwevanhu rwakanga rwuri kukwanisa kurwisana nehondo kupfuura Congress, uye referendum yepachena ingadai isina kubatwa panguva pfupi. Congress yakaratidza hondo kuJapan zuva rokutanga pashure peParearl Harbor. Vanhu vose vangadai vakapiwa vhiki kuti vaite referendum, panguva iyo chero ruzivo rwechokwadi rwakadaro rwakanga rwuparidzirwa nehuwandu hwevanhu veWhite House Press Robert Gibbs mu2010 vachinyomba kuti "nyanzvi yakasara."

Vanhu vose vanogona kunge vachivhota hondo isiri pamutemo, zvisinei. Zvadaro taizove nehondo yakabvumwa nemadzimambo echokwadi enyika, kunyange zvazvo hondo iyoyo ingadai yakarambidzwa nemitemo yakambogadziriswa kuburikidza nehutano hunofungidzirwa kuti hunomirira zvaidiwa nevanhu. Asi izvozvo hazviiti kuti tiise mune imwe nzvimbo yakaipisisa kudarika isu tiri iye zvino, pamwe nevanhu vanocheka kubva kumusangano uye kumakurukota anopindura kune avo vanobhadhara mari, mapato avo, uye makambani ehurumende. Kana tikagadziridza Bumbiro reMitemo, kuburikidza neCongress kana kuburikidza nekokorodzano inodanwa nehurumende, tinogona kutora mari yacho kubva muhurongwa hwekusarudza uye tinogona kuwana mukana wokuteerera kuWashington.

Dai takateererwa kuWashington, kuchinja kukuru kwaizoitwa. Kuva neCongress kunoteerera kwatiri hakuiti kuti tive kure zvikuru kunze kwekuti Congress yakadzorera mamwe masimba ayo akapa White House kwemazana emakore. Tichada kubvisa CIA nemamwe masangano evanze uye mabhizimisi ehondo, uye kugadzira kunyatsorongeka kwemauto ose. Tichada kuumba muCongress kunzwisisa kuti inogona kusarudza kana kuti kwete kubhadhara hondo, uye kuti inofanirwa kuita maererano nekuda kwevanhu.

Izvo hazvingatambudzi kusimbisa Hondo yehondo kuti ibvise zvisizvo uye kuwedzera nguva yemiganhu uye zvikwereti. Izvi zvingabatsirawo kuita hondo ine utsinye uye hondo kurwira zvibvumirano muAmerica Code, kurambidza kushandiswa kwemasvomere uye makambani ehurumende muuto rehondo, kuwana vashandi kubva kunze kwezvikoro, kudzivisa kushandiswa kwevashandisi vezvibvumirano zvechiuto, nezvimwe zvakasiyana-siyana zvekugadzirisa.

Uye zvino tichazoenderera mberi kuchinatsiridza, kutonga demokrasi, nekubhadhara United Nations, iyo-nenzira - vazhinji veAmerica pakupedzisira vakabvumirana pamusoro peIraq. IU yakanga yakarurama apo yaikosha; vazhinji veAmerica vakauya kuzotenda hondo iyi yakaipa pfungwa makore akazotevera.

Chikamu: HERE KUDZIDZISWA KUNA KUTENDA

Kumanikidza hurumende kugadzirisa zvinoda hukuru hwakakura hwekugadzirira uye hwekuda kutora kupfuura dzidzo nekunyengetedza. Sangano rerugare rinogona kuda kuzvipira kukuru. Chiitiko chekuve murunyararo wehukama chinhu chiduku sekunakidzwa kwekuenda kuhondo, musiyano mukuru sezvo vanhu vakapfuma havakutsigirei.

Kuchinja kwechiuto kunosimudzirwa pamwe chete nemari yakabhadharwa zvakanyanya sezvo ini ndichinyora ndezvekuedza kubvumira gay nemabonde veAmerica kuti vawane kodzero yekubatanidzwa mumhosva dzehondo. Heterosexuals inofanira kunge ichida kubhadhara kodzero dzakakwana dzisingabatanidzwi. Chipiri chechipiri chinoshandiswa kupikisa panguva ino ndechokubvumira vatorwa kuti vave vagari venyika kuburikidza nekubatana nemauto, pasina kupa chero nzira dzisiri dzechisimba kune imwe yekoroji, iyo vazhinji vanoenda kune dzimwe nyika vasingagoni kuwana. Tinofanira kunyara.

Tinofanira kunge tichishanda, sekuwanda kwevanhu, kuvaka rusvingo mukati memasoja uye kutsigira avo vanoramba mirairo yemutemo. Tinofanira kusimbisa kusimbisa kwatinoita kuti tibatsirwe kutora nekubatsira vechidiki mukutsvaga nzira dzakanakisisa dzemabasa.

Kana iwe ukavimbisa kuisa tafura kunze kwehofisi yekushandira, ini ndichakutumira makopi ebhuku iri zvisingabatsiri. Iwe uchapa rimwe kuraibhurari yako here? Ungano yako yemusangano? Pepanhau rako rekune imwe nyika? Mukwambo wako na "Kana iwe uchigona kuverenga izvi, uri mumakero" sticker sticker? Ndiri kuzvitsvakira mabhuku aya, ndichibvumira kuti ndigozvipa zvikuru zvisingabatsiri kumapoka anoda kuitengesa uye kuwedzera mari yemabasa avo. Ona WarIsALie.org.

Tinoda vanhu vakagadzikana pamusoro pekushanda kuputsa hupfumi hwehondo uye kuchinjeka murugare. Izvi zvingasava zvakaoma sezvazvinonzwika apo vanhu vanoziva kuti iyi ndiyo nzira yatingaita nayo mabasa nemari. Sangano rakawanda rinogona uye rinofanira kuvakwa kuti ribatanidze avo vanoda mari yezvemari inoderedzwa uye hondo yekugadziriswa yakabviswa, pamwe chete nevaya vanoda mari vachiwedzerwa mabasa, zvikoro, simba, zvivakoti, zviteshi zvekutakura, mapaki, uye dzimba. Panguva yekunyora uku, sangano raive rakatanga kuuya pamwe chete raisanganisira kune rumwe rutivi runyararo rwekurarama (vanhu vaiziva kuti mari yose yaive iri kupiko) uye kune rumwe rutivi rushandi uye nharaunda uye mapoka evanhu vane kodzero dzevanhu, dzimba vatsigiri, uye vanotsigira simba remavara (vanhu vaiziva kuti mari yose yaidiwa).

NevaAmerica vachitarisana nekushaiwa basa uye kufanirwa, kunyanya kwavo kunokosha hakusi kupedza hondo. Asi sangano rekutengesa mari kubva kuhondo kunopa kupa kodzero yemunhu kumusha kunobata munhu wose. Kuunza vanoita zvematongerwo enyika kutarisa nyaya dzenyika dzakasiyana pamwe chete nevaya vanoshanda kumativi edzimba vane mukana wekubatanidza zvidzidzo zvikuru neurongwa hutsinye uye hutsinye - husati huve nyore, asi nguva dzose inokosha.

Kana tikavaka kubatana kwakadaro, sangano rerugare richakwanisa kuwedzera simba rayo nenzira yakarongeka yokurwisana nezvinhu zvekumba. Zvichakadaro, mapoka emagariro uye emagariro, uye mamwe masangano ekushingaira angasimudzira kuti vanoda chete hurumende yekubhadhara (mabasa, dzimba, simba, nezvimwewo) zvakachena pamari yehondo. Izvi zvinogona kudzivisa mamiriro ezvinhu atakaona mu2010 apo mari yevadzidzisi yaisanganisira mubhadharo rekubhadhara kuwedzera kweHondo yeA Afghanistan. Vachibvumirano vevadzidzisi vanoita sevanonzwa vachimanikidzirwa kudzorera chero mutemo unogona kuchengeta nhengo dzavo kushandiswa kwenguva iyo, saka vakasimudzira bhiri vasingatauri kuti chinhu chikuru chavo chaive hondo yehondo, vachiziva zvakazara kuti hondo icharamba ichidya kunze kwehupfumi hwedu kufanana nekenza paunowedzera dambudziko rehugandanga.

Zvakawanda zvakadini, zvakanyanya kufarira, zvinyorwa, uye simba zvakadai zvingadai zvakabatanidzwa mberi zvichitsvaka mari kune zvikoro panzvimbo yehondo! Iyo yakawanda sei iyo yakawanikwa pesa yemari yakaonekwa! Sangano rakabatanidzwa rinopindira rinogona kuparadza Congress. Hakanga isisakwanisi kupfuurira kuburikidza nekubhadharwa kwehondo kuburikidza nekutora mari shomanana yokuyamura dambudziko pamusoro. Izwi redu rega rega raizotinhira kuburikidza nezvivako zvehofisi zveCapitol Hill:

Shandisa mari yehondo yekubhadhara 10,000 nguva iyo inorondedzerwa kununurwa kwenjodzi, asi usabhadhara hondo!

Kuti izvi zviitike, mapoka akatsauka kubva kune mutemo wekunze kune imwe nyika aifanira kuziva kuti ndiyo iyo mari yose iri kuenda, kuti hondo dziri kupisa zvematongerwo enyika kure nekumanikidzwa kwemhuri kune hupenyu huri nani, kuti hondo dziri kubvisa rusununguko rwehurumende, uye kuti hondo dzinotiisa panjodzi isu tose, pasinei nokuti takanga tave vakanaka vaduku uye takasungira mapurisa ehondo kana kwete.

Sangano rerugare raizofanira kuziva kuti mari ndiyo inoshandiswa. Hondo dzine mari, uye vanhu vose vanozvida. Izvi zvingareva kurega kutarisa kwemaonero evanhu vasina simba uye arcane mazano ekuti "benchmarks" kana kuenzanisa kwehurumende yenyika kana zvikumbiro zvisingashandisirwi zve "nguva" dzisingatauri "nguva" yekuregera. Izvozvo zvinoreva kureva semarara semari.

Kuvaka kubatana kwakadai kunoda kuronga kunze kwekutonga kwemasangano ezvematongerwo enyika eWashington. Mazhinji mapoka emhirizhonga uye masangano emashandiro akavimbika kune rimwe remapato maviri, ose ayo mashure emitemo yevanhu veAmerica vanopikisa, kusanganisira hondo. Izvo zvinotarisirwa uye nguva yakatarwa yemitemo inotenderera inotangira muCongress, uye ipapo sangano rekuchengetedza runyararo rinokurudzira. Izvo zvinoda kubvisa mari iyo inobva pakati pevanhu uye inofanira kuiswa kuCongress. Icho chinhu chakasiyana chinofanira kutungamira kuronga kwedu.

Uye urongwa hunofanirwa kuve hunogona kuitwa. Musi waOctober 2, 2010, sangano rakawanda rakaita rally muLincoln Memorial muWashington, DC Vagadziri vakatsvaka kushandisa rally vose kuda mabasa, kuchengetedza Social Security, uye kufambira mberi hodgepodge yekufambisa pfungwa, uyewo kufara Democratic Party, iyo uhu hutungamiri hwaisava pabhodhi nehurongwa ihwohwo. Sangano rakasununguka raizodzokera kune vezvematongerwo enyika, kusanganisira Democrats, asi vaizofanira kuzviwana nekutsigira nzvimbo dzedu.

Sangano rerugare rakabatanidzwa mumutambo, kana risati rapiwa kubhadhara kwepamusoro, uye masangano akawanda emararamiro akabatanidzwa. Takaona kuti, pakati pevaya makumi ezviuru zvevamwe nhengo uye vatsigiri vekodzero dzevanhu vanozviratidza, zvese zvavo vaida chaizvo kutakura zvigadziriswa zvehondo nemashizha. Zvechokwadi shoko rokuti "Mari yeMabasa, Kwete Hondo," yakakurumbira zvikuru. Kana pane chero munhu asingabvumirani, handina kumbonzwa nezvazvo. Musoro we rally waiva "One Nation Working Together," shoko rinoshuva asi rimwe rakanyatsojeka isu hatina kukanganisa chero munhu akakwana kuti tipe mutsara. Ndinofungidzira kuti vanhu vakawanda vangadai vakaratidza uye shoko rakasimba raizove rakapiwa dai musoro wenyaya uchange uchiti "Uya Nehondo Yedu Dhavha Dzimba!"

Imwe hurukuro inopfuura vamwe vose zuva iroro. Mukurukuri aiva muimbi weCNUMX-year old and activist Harry Belafonte, inzwi rake rakaoma, rakatsvaira, uye rakakunda. Aya aiva mamwe emashoko ake:

"Martin Luther King, Jr., mubhuku rake rinonzi 'Ndine Hope' kutaura 47 makore apfuura, vakati America ichakurumidza kuziva kuti hondo yatakanga tiri panguva iyoyo iyo nyika iyi yakaitwa muVietnam yakanga isingatauriki, asi unwinnable. Makumi makumi mashanu nemasere zviuru zvemaAmerica vakafa mukushamwaridzana kwakashata, uye mamiriyoni maviri eVietnam neCambodia akaparara. Zvino nhasi, inenge hafu yezana ramakore zana, shure kwekuti isu tichiungana panzvimbo ino apo Dr. King akanyengeterera mweya wezera iri guru, makumi ezviuru zvevanhu vanobva kumativi ese ehupenyu vauya pano nhasi kuti vadzosezve kurota kwake uye zvakare zvakare vanotarisira kuti America yose ichakurumidza kusvika pakuziva kuti hondo dzatinoparidza nhasi kunyika dziri kure dzakashata, dzisingazivikanwi uye dzisingabviri.

"ICentral Intelligence Agency, mumushumo wayo wepamutemo, inotiudza kuti muvengi watinotevera muAfghanistan uye muPakistan, e-al-Qaeda, vanoverenga vashoma kupfuura 50 - Ndinoreva 50 - vanhu. Tinonyatsofunga here kutumira 100,000 vaduku veAmerica varume nevadzimai kuuraya vanhu vasina mhosva, vakadzi, nevana, uye kushora makumi emamiriyoni evanhu munharaunda yese nenzira yakatiita kuti tive vakachengeteka? Izvi zvinogadzirisa pfungwa here?

"Chisarudzo cheMutungamiri wehurumende chekuwedzera kwehondo munharaunda iyoyo chete inotadzisa nyika $ 33 bhiriyoni. Mari iyo haina kugona kuumba 600,000 mabasa pano muAmerica, asi ingatitisiya isu mabhiriyoni mashomanana kuti tatangazve kuvaka zvikoro zvedu, migwagwa yedu, zvipatara zvedu uye dzimba dzinodhura. Inogonawo kubatsira kuvakazve hupenyu hwezviuru zvevarwi vedu vakadzoka vakakuvadzwa. "

Chikamu: KUGADZA MASHOKO

Kuchinja kushandiswa kwatinoona uye kuwana mavhoti akachena muCongress pamusoro pekubhadhara zvinhu zvose zvatinoda uye zvinoita kuti tive vakarurama, vasingatauri (handigoni kutaura zvakachena) mavhoti pahondo yekubhadhara. Uye mavhoti aya anotipa mazita maviri: urongwa hwevaya vakaita izvo zvatakavaudza uye urongwa hwevaya vasina. Asi mazita aya haagoni kuramba, sezvavari nhasi, mazita emusangano we congress kuti aonge uye mazita evanhu vemu congress kuti vanyoro vanyoro. Vanofanira kuva mazita avo watinoenda kuzodzorera uye watinoenda kutumira kutakura. Kana iwe usingazotumiri mune zvematongerwe enyika achipinza musarudzo dzakawanda nekuda kwesangano ravari ivo, vobva vatsiva ivo mukutanga. Asi tumira ivo kutakura isu tinofanira, kana kuti havazoteereri zvatinoda, kwete kana tikakunda ne100 muzana yenyika uye tinoramba nhema dzose pazuva razvinotaurwa.

Kuomanikidza vatungamiri vakasarudzwa pakati pekugadzirira kuchazodiwa zvakare. Kusinganzwisisiki kupfigira mashizha emabhizimisi ehurumende yakakosha kunogona kutaurirana zvatinoda zvikuru. Asi isu hatigone kugara mumahofisi ehurumende akasarudzwa achikumbira runyararo paanovimbisa kuvhota, pasinei nokuti chii chavanoita-kwete kana tichifunga kuti tinonzwika.

Kana ukagara musangano remahofisi ehurumende uye kuvhota kunze kwehofisi kunokurova iwe uchiratidza kutenda kweve naïve muhurongwa, uye kana iwe uchida kuti isu tifambe tichifamba mumugwagwa tichikumbira kumutungamiri, maonero edu haafaniri kunge akasiyana iwe fungidzira. Tinofanira kufamba mumigwagwa. Isuwo tinoda kuumba demo rezvematongerwo enyika uye tinoshandisa zvikamu zvose zvetsika dzedu uye huwandu hwevanhu. Uye isu tinoda kufamba mumasitesiti, zvakare, kuti tivhiringidze zvazviri kuitika uye kubata kutarisa kweavo vane mhosva kuburikidza kuti vazive kuti tinokwanisa kugumisa mabasa avo. Kana izvi "kushanda nehurongwa" ini zvechokwadi ndinovimba kuti hakuna munhu anoedza kushanda saizvozvo saizvozvo neni. Hatigoni kunyatsoteerera hurumende yedu, kana kumuteerera. Tinofanira kuisa kuda kwedu pairi. Izvo zvinoda, musipo mamiriyoni emadhora kuti "apiwe," mamiriyoni evanhu akazvitsaurira kushanda. Vanhu ivavo vanoda kuziva kuti vafungei. Imwe mhinduro inokosha iri pabhuku rekuongorora chevanhu.

Kushevedza kuvatungamiri hakukuvadzi. Chaizvoizvo, iyo ingori imwe nzira yekureva kuti tinoda kusvika kune wese wese kwese. Uye isu tinozviita. Asi isu tine simba rishoma kudarika vatungamiri kupfuura kupfuura nhengo dzeDare reVamiririri - uye iri kutaura chimwe chinhu! Kana tikagamuchira pfungwa yokuti vatungamiri, uye vatungamiri vega, vane simba rokutanga nekugumisa hondo, tichazvipupurira tine hondo dzakawanda kubva kune vazhinji vatungamiri, kana nyika ichirarama kwenguva refu.

Simba rehondo rinofanira kuva redu. Kana tikakwanisa kuwana nzira yekudzivirira zvakananga mauto ehurumende 'kugadzira hondo, izvo zvinoshanda zvechokwadi. Kana tikakwanisa kuzviita kuburikidza nekugadzirisa nekupa simba reCongress, iro rinoratidzika kunge zvishoma zvishoma, iro richashanda zvakare. Chero bedzi uri kuedza kukuvadza mumwe munhu kubva kuhondo kana kuti kune rugare, kana ari nhengo ye congress, mutungamiri, muiti wezvombo, musoja, muvakidzani, kana mwana, uri kuita basa rakakodzerwa nekukudza kukuru pasi.

Chikamu: PEACE IYE CHOKWADI

MunaNovember 1943, vatanhatu vagari veCoventry, England, iyo yakange ibhombwa neGermany, yakanyorera kuNew Statesman kuti ipe mhosva yekubhomba kweMaguta eGermany, ichitaura kuti "manzwiro evanhu vose" muCoventry yaiva "chido chokuti hakuna vamwe vanhu vachatambura sezvavakaita.

Muna 1997, pamusi we 60th wemakore ekuputika kweGuernica, purezidhendi weGermany akanyora tsamba kuvanhu veBasque vachikumbira ruregerero rwemazuva eNazi-bhomba. Dare reGuernica rakanyora zvakare uye rakagamuchira kukumbira ruregerero.

Mhuri Yakatambudzwa 'Mhuri dzeHuman Rights isangano renyika yose, rakabva muUnited States, yemhuri dzemhuri yevaya vanopomerwa mhosva yekuponda, kuurayiwa kwehurumende, kuurayiwa kwezvekutonga, uye "kuparara" vanorwisana nechirwere chorufu mumatambudziko ose.

Rugare Mangwana isangano rakagadzirwa nemhuri yevaya vakaurawa musi waSeptember 11, 2001, vanoti vanoti vane

"Vakabatana kutenderera kushungurudzika kwedu kuva chiito cherugare. Nokukudziridza uye kusimbisa zvisarudzo zvisingasvikiki uye zviito mukutsvaka kururamisira, tinotarisira kuputsa mararamiro echisimba anokonzerwa nehondo nehugandanga. Kubvuma zvatinowanzoona nevanhu vose vanobatwa nechisimba munyika yose, tinoshanda kuita nyika yakachengeteka uye ine rugare kune vose. "

Saka tinofanira isu tose.

Ndapota fungai http://warisalie.org