Hondo, Rugare uye VaMutungamiri veMutungamiri

NeMedea Benjamin naNicolas JS Davies, March 27, 2019

Makumi makumi mana namashanu mushure mekunge Congress yapfuura Mutemo weHondo Powers mushure meHondo yeVietnam, yakaguma akashandisa iyo kwekutanga, kuyedza kupedza iyo US-Saudi hondo kuvanhu veYemen uye kudzoreredza iro bumbiro remitemo pamusoro pemibvunzo yehondo nerunyararo. Izvi hazvina kumisa hondo izvozvi, uye Mutungamiriri VaTrump vatyisidzira kubhadharisa bhiri. Asi kufamba kwayo muCongress, uye gakava raakakonzera, inogona kuve yakakosha danho rekutanga munzira inotambudza kuenda kune yakaderera mauto eUS mutemo wezvekunze muYemen nekupfuura.

Kunyange zvazvo United States yave ichishanda muhondo muhuwandu hwezvakaitika kare, sezvo 9 / 11 ichirwisa uto rekuAmerica rave richibatanidzwa hondo dzakawanda izvo zvadhonzera pamusoro kweanoda kusvika makumi maviri emakore. Vazhinji vanovadana se “hondo dzisingaperi.” Chimwe chezvidzidzo zvekutanga isu tese takadzidza kubva pane izvi ndechekuti zviri nyore kutanga hondo pane kuzvimisa. Nekudaro, kunyangwe sekuuya kwatakaita kuti tione iyi mamiriro ehondo serudzi rwe "hutsva hutsva," veruzhinji veAmerica vakachenjera, kudaidzira zvishoma hondo inopindira uye humwe hukuru hwehutungamiri.

Dzimwe nyika dzose dzakachenjera pamusoro pehondo dzedu, zvakare. Tora nyaya yeVenezuela, uko mutungamiri weTrump anoramba kuti mauto ehondo "ari patafura." Kunyange zvazvo vamwe vavakidzani veVenezuela vachibatana nehurumende yeUnited States yokuputsa hurumende yeVenezuela, hapana ari kupa mauto avo ehondo.

Izvozvo zvinoshanda mune dzimwe nhamo dzenharaunda. Irak inoramba kushanda senharaunda yehondo ye US-Israeli-Saudi kuIran. VaAmerica vezvemadzinza eWestern West vanopesana neTrump's unilateral kurega kubvumirana nenyuchikireya ye Iran uye vanoda kutaurirana murugare, kwete hondo, neIran. South Korea yakazvipira kuita runyararo neNorth Korea, pasinei nekutaura kukuru kwekutaura kwaTrump neChitubu chaNorth Korea Kim Jung Un.

Saka pane tariroi iripo yekuti mumwe wevaratidziri vemaDemocrats vanotsvaga hutungamiriri mu2020 anogona kuve chaiye "mumiriri werunyararo"? Mumwe wavo aigona here kugumisa idzi hondo uye kudzivirira nyowani? Famba uchidzoka iyo irikunwa Hondo Yemashoko uye nhangemutange yemaoko neRussia neChina? Kuderedza mauto eUS uye bhajeti rayo rinodya zvese? Kukurudzira kudyidzana uye kuzvipira kumutemo wepasi rese?

Kubva pakatanga Bush / Cheney manejimendi yanhasi e "Long Wars," mapurezidhendi matsva kubva kumapato ese ari maviri akarembera pamusoro pechikumbiro cherunyararo panguva yesarudzo. Asi kana VaObama kana VaTrump havana kuyedza zvakanyanya kupedza hondo dzedu “dzisingaperi” kana kudzora mari yedu yemauto yatiza.

Kushorwa kwaB Obama kuhondo yeIraq uye zvipikirwa zvisinganzwisisiki zvehutungamiri hutsva zvaive zvakakwana kumupa iye hurumende uye Mutengo Worugare weNobel, asi kwete kuti tive nerugare. Pakupedzisira, akashandisa zvakawanda pane zvehondo kunze kweBush uye akasiya mabhomu akawanda kune dzimwe nyika, kusanganisira a kuwedzera kwegumi muCIA drone inorova. Ongororo huru yaObama yaive dzidziso yekuhwanda uye yekumiririra hondo idzo dzakadzora kuuraya kweUS nekudzora kupokana mudzimba kuhondo, asi kwakaunza mhirizhonga nyowani nenyonganiso kuLibhiya, Siriya neYemen Kuwedzera kwaObama kuAfghanistan, iyo yakavezwa "makuva eumambo," yakashandura hondo iyoyo kuva hondo refu kwazvo yeUS kubvira US inokunda weNative America (1783-1924).

Chisarudzo cheTump chakasimbiswawo nezvipikirwa zvenhema zvehukama, nevekupedzisira veterans vehondo vachiendesa mavhoti anokosha mune mhepo inoputika yePennsylvania, Michigan neWisconsin. Asi Trump yakakurumidza kuzvikomba nevatungamiriri neocons, yakawedzera hondo muIraq, kuSiriya, Somaria uye Afghanistan, uye yakatsigira zvakakwana hondo yaSauro inotungamirirwa muYemen. Vakuru varo veA hawkish vakanyatsoziva kuti hupi hupi hweUnited States hunoenda murugare muSiriya, Afghanistan kana Korea inoramba ichifananidzira, nepo kuUnited States kuedza kuparadza Iran neVenezuela kunoparadza nyika nehondo itsva. Kunyunyuta kwaTrump, "Hatigoni kukunda," anonyora kuburikidza nehutungamiri hwake, achitya achiratidza kuti achiri kutsvaga hondo "anogona kukunda."

Kunyangwe isu tisingakwanise kuvimbisa kuti vanenge vachakwikwidza vanoomerera pane zvavakavimbisa zvemushandirapamwe, zvakakosha kutarisa chibage chitsva chevamiriri vemutungamiri wenyika uye kuongorora maonero avo- uye, pazvinogoneka, zvinyorwa zvekuvhota - pazvinhu zvehondo nerunyararo. Ndeapi tarisiro yerunyararo iyo imwe neimwe yavo inogona kuunza kuWhite House?

Bernie Sanders

Senetare Sanders ane kodzero yakanakisisa yekuvhota yevadzidzi vose vehondo uye rugare, kunyanya pamari yekushandisa mari. Kurwisana nePentagon bhajeti yepamusoro, akangobvumira 3 kunze kwe19 kushandiswa kwechiuto mari kubvira 2013. Nechiyero ichi, hapana mumwe mukwikwidzi anouya padhuze, kusanganisira Tulsi Gabbard. Mune mamwe mavhoti pahondo nerunyararo, Sanders akavhota sekukumbirwa neRunyararo Chiito 84% yenguva kubva ku2011 kusvika ku2016, pasinei nevevamwe vahedhite vatsva kuIran kubva ku2011-2013.

Chimwe chakakopesana mukushorwa kwaSanders kune kunze kwekudzora mashandisiro ehondo kwave kuri tsigira yeiyo inodhura kwazvo uye inopambadza chombo system: iyo tiririyoni-madhora F-35 ndege yehondo. Kwete kwete chete kuti Sanders akatsigira F-35, iye akasundidzira-kunyangwe vapikisi vemunharaunda- kuti vatore majeti ehondo akamiswa panhandare yendege yeBurlington yeVermont National Guard.

Mukutaura kwekumisa hondo muYemen, Sanders ave ari hero. Mumakore akapfuura, iye neSenators Murphy na Lee vakatungamira kuedza kushingaira kuti vafudze musimboti waro weHondo Powers Bill pamusoro peYenen kuburikidza neSeti. Congressman Ro Khanna, uyo Sanders akasarudza seimwe yezvigaro zvake zvepamberi dzepamberi ye4, akatungamirira kuenzanisa kwakafanana muImba.

Sanders '2016 mushandirapamwe wakaratidza maitiro ake anozivikanwa epamba yekuchengetwa kwehutano uye hutano hwehupfumi uye hwezvemari, asi wakatsoropodzwa sechiedza kune mutemo wenyika. Beyond chiding Clinton kuva "Zvakanyanyisa mukuchinja kwehurumende," akaita sokusazeza kumurwisana pamusoro pemitemo yekunze kune dzimwe nyika, pasinei nekaaka rake rekinyorwa. Kusiyana neizvi, panguva yaanotungamirirwa nemutungamiri wehurumende, nguva dzose anosanganisira Military-Industrial Complex pakati pezvakagadziriswa kupinduka kwake kwezvematongerwe enyika kuri kusangana, uye rekuvhota rake rinotsigira runyararo rwake.

Sanders inotsigira kudzoka kweUS kubva kuAfghanistan neSyria uye inopokana neUS kutyisidzira kwehondo kurwisa Venezuela. Asi kutaura kwake pamutemo wezvekunze dzimwe nguva kunoshatisa vatungamiriri vekunze nenzira dzavasingazivi kupa rutsigiro ku "shanduko yehutongi" marongero aanoshora - sepaya paakabatana nekorasi yezvematongerwo enyika yeUS achinyorera Colonel Gaddafi weLibya “Gororo nemhondi,” Nguva pfupi vasati vasati vashandurwa neU.S.-backed hugs vakauraya Gaddafi.

Vhura Zvinyorwa inoratidza Sanders achiita mari inopfuura $ 366,000 kubva "yezvokuchengetedza mhizha" munguva yehutungamiri weChnUMX, asi $ 2016 chete yehurumende yake 17,134 Senate reelection campaign.

Saka mubvunzo wedu pana Sanders ndewokuti, "Ndeupi Bernie watinoona muWhite House?" Angave here iye ane kujeka uye ushingi hwekuvhota "Kwete" pa84% yemari yekushandisa muchiuto muSeneti, kana iye anotsigira ehondo boondoggles senge F-35 uye asingakwanise kuramba achidzokorora kumisikidza kumisikidza vatungamiriri vekunze. ? Izvo zvakakosha kuti Sanders anofanirwa kugadza zvechokwadi vanofambira mberi vezvematongerwo enyika vanachipangamazano kumushandirapamwe wake, uyezve nekuhutungamiriri hwake, kuti awedzere ruzivo rwake rukuru uye kufarira mutemo wepamba.

Tulsi Gabbard

Kunyange vazhinji vavhoterwa vachinyara kubva kune dzimwe nyika mutemo, Congressmember Gabbard akaita mutemo wezvekunze - kunyanya kupedza hondo - musimboti wemushandirapamwe wake.

Akanga achinyatsonakidza maari muna March 10 CNN Town Hall, vachitaura zvakatendeseka nezvehondo dzeUS kupfuura chero mumwe mutungamiriri wenyika munhoroondo yadarika. Gabbard anovimbisa kupedza hondo dzisina musoro senge yaakaona seNational Guard officer muIraq. Iye akataura pachena kupokana kwake neUS "hutongi shanduko" kupindira, pamwe neNew Cold War uye nhangemutange yezvombo neRussia, uye anotsigira kudzokerazve kuIran chibvumirano chenyukireya. Aive zvakare wekutanga cosponsor weCongressman Ro Khanna's Yemeni Hondo Masimba bhiri.

Asi rechokwadi reGabard rekuvhota pamusoro pehondo nerunyararo, kunyanya pamari yekushandisa zvehondo, hazvirevi sechinhu chakaipa seSanders '. Akavhota 19 ye29 kushandiswa kwechiuto mari mumakore akapfuura 6, uye ane chete 51% Rugare Action kuvhota. Mavhoti mazhinji ayo Amai Action Action akatarisana naye aiva mavhoti ekubhadhara zvizere nharo itsva zvombo zvombo, kusanganisira zvombo zvenyukireya-tipped cruise (mu 2014, 2015 uye 2016); imwe 11th US ndege-carrier (mu 2013 uye 2015); uye zvikamu zvakasiyana-siyana zveBrazil anti anti-ballistic missile purogiramu, iyo yakaita kuti Hondo yeCold Cold uye rudzi rwehondo iye zvino anonyadzisa.

Gabbard yakabhabhatidza kaviri (muna 2015 uye 2016) kuti isabvisa zvakanyanya kunyadziswa 2001 Mvumo yeKushandiswa kweGondo reMasoja, uye akavhota katatu kuti arege kudzora mashandisiro ePentagon slush mari. Muna 2016, akavhota achipokana neshanduko yekucheka bhajeti remauto ne1% chete. Gabbard akagamuchira $ 8,192 mukati "Kudzivirira" indasitiri mipiro nokuda kwake 2018 reelection campaign.

Gabbard achiri kutenda mune imwe nzira yekudzivirira kupesana, pasinei zvidzidzo kuratidza kuti izvi zvinopa kudya kwekuzvidzivirira kwechisimba kumativi ose maviri.

Iye achiri muchiuto iye pachake uye anombundira chaanoti "pfungwa dzechiuto." Akapedzisa CNN Town Hall yake nekutaura kuti kuve Mutungamiriri-in-Chief chikamu chakakosha kuve mutungamiri wenyika. SaSanders, isu tinofanirwa kubvunza, "Ndeipi Tulsi yataizoona muWhite House?" Angave here mukuru ane pfungwa dzechiuto, uyo asingakwanise kuzviunza kuti abvise vamwe vake vemauto masystem matsva kana kunyange 1% yakatemwa kubva kumatirioni emadhora mukushandisa kwemauto kwaakavhotera? Kana angave ari muhondo akaona kutyisa kwehondo uye akatsunga kuunza mauto kumba uye asingazovatumirazve kunouraya nekuuraiwa muhusingaperi hutongi shanduko dzehondo?

Elizabeth Warren

Elizabeth Warren akaita mukurumbira wake nematambudziko ake asingatyi ekusaenzana kwehupfumi hwenyika yedu nemakaro emakambani, uye zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga kutengesa mitemo yake yekunze kune dzimwe nyika. Mushandirapamwe wake webasaiti inoti anotsigira "kutema bhajiro redu rekudzivirirwa uye nekugumisa kuburitswa kwevashandi vezvidziviriro pamusangano wedu wehondo." Asi, kufanana neGabbard, akvhota kuti agamuchire zvikamu zviviri kubva muzvitatu zve "bloated" kushandiswa kwehondo zvikwereti zvakauya pamberi pake muSeneti.

Webhusaiti yake inoti zvakare, "Inguva yekuunza mauto kumba," uye kuti anotsigira "kudzorera mukudyidzana." Iye abuda achifarira iyo US kujoina iyo Iran chibvumirano chenyukliya uye zvakare akaronga mutemo unogona kudzivirira United States kushandisa zvombo zvenyukireya sechisarudzo chekutanga, achiti "anoda kuderedza mikana yezvombo zvenyukireya."

mitambo Peace Action voting record zvinonyatsoenderana naSanders 'kwenguva pfupi yaakagara muSeneti, uye aive mumwe weSeneta wekutanga kuita cosponsor yake Yemen War Powers bhiri munaKurume 2018. Warren akatora $ 34,729 mu "Zvokudzivirira" mhizha mipiro yake 2018 Senate reelection campaign.

NezvemaIsrael, Seneteri yakatsamwisa vazhinji varo vemauto avo apo, muna 2014, iye akatsigira Kupindira kwevaIsraeri kuGaza kwakasara pamusoro peC2,000 yakafa, uye vakazvidza mhirizhonga yevanhu veHamas. Akabva atora chimwe chinonyanya kukosha. Iye zvinopesana bhiri rekupara mhosva yekuramba Israeri uye yakashora kushandiswa kweIsrael kwesimba rinouraya kurwisa varatidziri vane runyararo veGaza muna 2018.

Warren ari kutevera uko Sanders akatungamira pane nyaya kubva kuhutano hwepasi rose kusvika pakurwisa kusaenzana uye zvemakambani, zvido zvevanhu, uye ari kumuteverawo kuYemen nedzimwe nyaya dzehondo nerunyararo. Asi saGabbard, mavhoti aWarren ekubvumira 68% ye kushandiswa kwechiuto mari kunoratidza kusasha kwekutendeseka pamusoro pekugadzirisa izvo zvipingamupinyi zvaanobvuma: "chikwata chevashandi vekuzvidzivirira pamusangano wedu wehondo."

Kamala Harris

Sénata Harris akazivisa kusarudzwa kwake kumutungamiriri wehurumende kutaura kwenguva refu mumunharaunda yake ye Oakland, CA, kwaakakwanisa kutaurira nyaya dzakasiyana-siyana, asi akakundikana kutaura nezvehondo dzeUnited States kana mari yekushandisa mari. Kutaura kwake chete kune mutemo wekunze kune imwe nyika kwaiva neshoko risina kujeka pamusoro pe "democracy," "chiremera" uye "kuputika kwe nyukireya," pasina chikonzero chokuti US inobatsira kune chero yezvinetso izvi. Zvichida haafariri mutemo wekunze kana weuto, kana anotya kutaura nezvemamiriro ake, kunyanya mumusha wekwake mumoyo waBarbara Lee's progressive district congressional district.

Imwe nyaya Harris yave iri izwi kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakasarura nderutsigiro rwekusagadzikana kweIsraeli. Akaudza an Musangano weAIPAC muna2017, "Ndichaita zvese musimba rangu kuona rutsigiro rwakakura uye rwekutsigira kuchengetedzwa kweIsrael nekodzero yekuzvidzivirira." Akaratidza kureba kwaaizotora rutsigiro irworwo kuIsrael apo Mutungamiri Obama pavakazobvumidza US kupinda muchibvumirano cheUN Security Council ichishora misha isiri pamutemo yeIsrael muPalestine inogarwa se "kutyorwa kwakanyanyisa" kwemutemo wepasi rose. Harris, Booker naKlobuchar vaive pakati pe30 veDemocratic (uye 47 Republican) maSeneta avo cosponsored a bill kubvisa US mari kune UN pamusoro pekugadzirisa.

Zvakatarisana nekumanikidzwa kwemashoko kune #SkipAIPAC mu2019, Harris akabatana nevakawanda vevamwe vaongorori vehutungamiri avo vakasarudza kusataura paAIPAC's 2019 kuungana. Anotsigirawo zvakare kudzoka zvakare nechibvumirano chenyukliya che Iran.

Munguva yake pfupi nguva yeSeneti, Harris yakabhadharira vatanhatu kubva pa8 kushandiswa kwechiuto mari, asi akaita cosponsor uye akavhotera Sanders 'Yemen Hondo Yemasimba bhiri. Harris anga asina kukwidziridzwa muna 2018, asi akatora $ 26,424 mukati "Zvokudzivirira" mhizha mipiro mumutungamiri we 2018.

Kirsten Gillibrand

Mushure meSenator Sanders, Senator Gillibrand ane yechipiri chepamusoro pakurwisana kunopikisa kushandiswa kwehondo, kuvhota vachipesana ne47% yemashandisirwo emasoja kubvira 2013. Iye Peace Action voting record iri makumi masere muzana, yakaderedzwa zvakanyanya nevhoti dzakafanana dzevanyengeri kuIran seSanders kubva muna80 kusvika 2011. Hapana kana chinhu paGillibrand webhusaiti webhusaiti nezvehondo kana kushandisa kwemauto, kunyangwe achishanda muArmed Services Committee. Akatora $ 2013 mukati "Kudzivirira" indasitiri mipiro nokuda kwake 2018 reelection campaign, kupfuura chero imwe seneti inoshandisa mutungamiriri wenyika.

Gillibrand akanga ari kambori yekutanga yeSanders 'Yemen War Powers Bill. Akatsigirawo kubvisa zvachose kubva kuAustralia kubvira paC2011, apo yaishanda bhadha rekuregera uye ipapo Sénator Barbara Boxer uye akanyorera tsamba kuvanyori veGates naClinton, vachikumbira kuzvipira kwakasimba kuti mauto eUnited States vaizobuda "mushure mokunge 2014."

Gillibrand akatsigira Anti-Israel Kuramba Mutemo mu2017 asi akazobvisa cosponsorship yake pakasundidzirwa nevapikisi vepasi uye ACLU, uye akavhota achipikisana neS. Korea. Pakutanga Blue Dog Democrat anobva kumaruwa ekuchamhembe kweNew York muImba, ave akasununguka zvakanyanya seSeneta weNew York nyika uye ikozvino, semumiriri wemutungamiri wenyika.

Cory Booker

Senetare Booker yakasarudza 16 kunze kwe19 kushandiswa kwechiuto mari muSeneti. Iye anozvitsanangura zvakare se "mutsigiri akasimba wehukama hwakasimbiswa neIsrael," uye akatsigira mutemo weSeneti uchishora danho reUN Security Council kupokana nemisha yeIsrael muna 2016. Aive cosponsor wekutanga webhiri rekuisa masanctions matsva kuIran mu Zvita 2013, vasati vazopedzisira kuvhotera chibvumirano chenyukireya muna 2015.

Kufanana naWarren, Booker aiva mumwe wevadzidzi vashanu vokutanga veSanders 'Yemen War Powers Bill, uye ane 86% Peace Action voting record. Asi kunyangwe achishanda kuKomiti Yezvekunze, haana kutora a nzvimbo yavose yekupedzisa hondo dzeAmerica kana kucheka rekodhi mari yemauto. Rekodhi rake rekuvhota kwe84% yemashandisirwo emasoja ekushandisa mari inoratidza kuti aisazocheka zvakanyanya. Booker yanga isiri yekusarudzwazve mu2018, asi yakagamuchira $ 50,078 mu "Kudzivirira" indasitiri mipiro yeC2018 sarudzo.

Amy Klobuchar

Sénata Klobuchar ndiye murwi asingakanganisi zvakanyanya wevaseneta mumakwikwi. Akavhotera vese asi imwe chete, kana 95%, ye kushandiswa kwechiuto mari kubva 2013. Akangovhota sekukumbirwa neRunyararo Chiito 69% yenguva, vakaderera pakati pemaseneta anomirira mutungamiri wenyika. Klobuchar akatsigira hurumende inotungamirwa neUS-NATO-shanduko muhondo muLibya muna2011, uye zvirevo zvake zveveruzhinji zvinoratidza kuti mamiriro ake makuru ekushandisa kwemauto eUS kwese kupi ndeekuti vabatsiri veUS vatore chikamu, sekuLibya.

Muna Ndira 2019, Klobuchar ndiye chete mumiriri wemutungamiri wenyika akavhotera S.1, bhiri rekubvumidza rubatsiro rwemauto eUS kuIsrael iyo yaisanganisira chirongwa chekupokana neBDS kubvumidza nyika yeUS nehurumende dzemunharaunda kupatsanura kubva kumakambani anorwisa Israeri. Ndiye chete musarudzo yemutungamiriri wenyika muDare reSeneti asina kutora bhiri raSanders 'Yemen War Powers muna 2018, asi akaita cosponsor ndokuivhotera muna 2019. Klobuchar akagamuchira $ 17,704 mu "Kudzivirira" indasitiri mipiro nokuda kwake 2018 reelection campaign.

Beto O'Rourke

Aimbova Congressmember O'Rourke akavhota 20 kunze kwe29 kushandiswa kwechiuto mari (69%) kubvira 2013, uye ane 84% Peace Action voting record. Mazhinji emavhoti Peace Action akaverengwa achipesana naye aive mavhoti aipokana nezvakatemwa bhajeti remauto. SaTulsi Gabbard, akavhotera munhu wechigumi nendege anotakura ndege muna11, uye achipesana ne2015% yakatemwa mubhajeti remauto muna 1. Akavhota achipikisa kudzikisa huwandu hwemauto eUS muEurope muna2016 uye akavhota kaviri achipokana nekuisa miganho Navy slush fund. O'Rourke aive nhengo yeDare Armed Services Committee, uye akatora $ 2013 kubva ku "Kudzivirira" indasitiri nokuda kwesangano rake reSenate, kupfuura chero imwe dhigirii weDemocratic candidate.

Pasinei nehukama hwakananga nemauto-indasitiri yezvokudhinda, iyo yakawanda yakawanda muTexas, O'Rourke haina kusimbisa kunze kwenyika kana kuti zvematongerwo enyika muSeneat yake kana mutsvaga wehurumende, zvichiratidza kuti ichi ndicho chinhu chaangada kuderedza. MuCongress, akanga ari nhengo yekambani yeNew Democrat Coalition iyo inofambira mberi ichiona sechigadzirwa cheputocratic and corporate interests.

John Delaney

Aimbova Congressmember Delaney anopa imwe sarudzo kune Sénator Klobuchar pamagumo ekufambisa emutambo, mushure mekuvhota kwe 25 kunze kwe28 kushandiswa kwechiuto mari kubvira 2013, uye kuwana 53% Peace Action voting record. Akatora $ 23,500 kubva "Kudzivirira" zvinodiwa pamusangano wake wokupedzisira weCongressal campaign, uye, saOrourke neIndlee, akanga ari nhengo yekambani yeNew Democrat Coalition.

Jay Inslee

Jay Inslee, Gavhuna weWashington State, akashanda muCongress kubva muna 1993-1995 uye kubva muna 1999-2012. Inslee aive akapikisa akasimba Hondo yeUS muIraq, uye akaunza bhiri rekumhan'arira Gweta Guru Alberto Gonzalez yekubvumidza kutambudzwa nemauto eUS. SaOrourke naDelaney, Inslee aive nhengo yeNew Democrat Coalition yemakambani maDemocrat, asiwo izwi rakasimba rekuita pane shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. Mumushandirapamwe wake wekusarudzazve 2010, akatora $ 27,250 mukati "Kudzivirira" indasitiri mipiro. Sangano reEnglee rinonyanya kufunga nezvekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze, uye webhusaiti yake yebasa rekutsvaga iye zvino hairevi mutemo wekune dzimwe nyika kana zvehondo.

Marianne Williamson naAndirena Yang

Vaviri ava vanobva kunze kwenyika yezvematongerwe enyika vose vanounza pfungwa dzinozorodza kumakwikwi ehurumende. Mudzidzisi mudzidzisi Williamson anotenda, "Nzira yenyika yedu yekugadzirisa nyaya dzekuchengetedza haichashandi. Hatigoni kungovimba neutsinye kuti tibvise vavengi vekunze. ” Anoona kuti, nekusiyana, mutemo wezvematongerwe enyika weUnited States unogadzira vavengi, uye bhajeti redu guru remauto "rinongowedzera (mari) muhomwe yeuto remaindasitiri." Anonyora, "Nzira chete yekuita runyararo nevavakidzani vako kuita runyararo nevavakidzani vako."

Williamson inopa chirongwa chegore re 10 kana 20 kuronga hurongwa hwedu hwemakore ehupfumi huve "hupfumi-nguva yehupfumi." "Kubva pakuwanda kwekutsvaga kwekutsvaga mukuvandudzirwa kwesimba rakachena, kugadziriswa kwezvivako zvedu uye mabhiriji, pakuvaka zvikoro zvitsva uye kusikwa kwegadzirwa rekugadzira, "akanyora," ndiyo nguva yekusunungura iyi simba rine simba reAmerica genius kumabasa ekusimudzira hupenyu pane rufu. "

Entrepreneur Andrew Yang anovimbisa "kudzora mashandisiro edu muchiuto," ku "ita kuti zviomere US kuti ibatanidzwe kune dzimwe nyika pasina chinangwa chakajeka," uye "kudzoreredza mukudyidzana." Anotenda kuti bhajeti remauto "rakanangana nekudzivirira kubva kumatyisidziro kubva makumi emakore apfuura zvichipesana nekutyisidzira kwa2020." Asi anotsanangura matambudziko ese aya maererano ne "kutyisidzira" kwekune dzimwe nyika uye mhinduro dzemasoja eU.S. kwavari, achitadza kuziva kuti chiuto cheUS chaicho chinotyisidzira vazhinji vavakidzani vedu.

Julian Castro, Pete Buttigieg naJohn Hickenlooper

Uyewo Julian Castro, Pete Buttigieg kana John Hickenlooper vanotaura mutemo wekune dzimwe nyika kana zvematongerwo enyika pamusangano wavo webasaiti zvachose.

mhedziso

United States yanga iri muhondo kweanopfuura makore gumi nemanomwe, uye tiri kushandisa mari zhinji yemitero yenyika kubhadhara idzi hondo uye mauto nezvombo zvekuzvirwira. Hungave upenzi kufunga kuti vamiriri vehutungamiriri vasina zvishoma kana chekutaura nezvenyaya iyi yezvinhu, kunze kwebhuruu, vanouya nehurongwa hwakajeka hwekuchinja nzira kana tangovaisa muWhite House. Zvinonyanya kushungurudza kuti Gillibrand na O'Rourke, ivo vaviri vakakwikwidza vanowona zvakanyanya kumauto-maindasitiri macomputer emushandirapamwe wemari mu17, vakanyarara havo pamibvunzo iyi yekukurumidza.

Asi kunyangwe ivo vari kukwikwidza kurwisa dambudziko iri remauto vari kuzviita nenzira dzinosiya mibvunzo yakakomba isina kupindurwa. Hapana kana mumwe wavo akataura kuti vangacheke zvakadii bhajeti remauto rinoita kuti idzi hondo dzivepo - uye nekudaro dzinenge dzisingadzivisike.

Muna 1989, pakuguma kweCold War, avo vaimbova maPentagon vakuru Robert McNamara naLarry Korb vakaudza Senate Budget Committee kuti mari yeuto reUnited States inogona kuchengeteka kudonhwa ne50% pamusoro pemakore anotevera 10. Izvozvo zvakajeka hazvina kumboitika, uye kushandiswa kwedu kwehondo kuneBush Bush II, Obama naTrump yakabuda iyo nhamba yepamusoro yeHurumende yeCold War.

Kuratidzira kwemutungamiri wenyika inguva dzakakosha dzekumutsa nyaya idzi. Tinokurudzirwa zvikuru nesarudzo yakashinga yaTulsi Gabbard yekuisa kugadzirisa dambudziko rehondo nehondo muhondo yemushandirapamwe wake. Tinotenda Bernie Sanders nekuvhota vachirwisa bhajeti remauto risingazivikanwe gore negore, uye nekuziva nzvimbo yemasoja-maindasitiri seimwe yemapoka ane simba kwazvo anofanirwa kutarisana neshanduko yake yezvematongerwo enyika. Tinorumbidza Elizabeth Warren nekushora "kudzipwa kwevashandi vezvekudzivirira pamaitiro edu ehondo." Uye isu tinogamuchira Marianne Williamson, Andrew Yang uye mamwe manzwi epakutanga kune ino nharo.

Asi isu tinoda kunzwa hurukuro yakawanda zvikuru pamusoro pehondo nerunyararo mumushandirapamwe uyu, pamwe nezvirongwa zvakananga kubva kune vose vanobhabhatidzwa. Izvi zvakashata zvehondo dzeUnited States, zvemhirizhonga uye kupukunyuka kushandiswa kwemauto ehurumende zvinoderedza zvatinowana, zvinokanganisa zvatinotarisa munyika uye zvinopesana nekubatana kwepasi rose, kusanganisira pamusoro pezvinenge zviripo zvekuchinja kwemamiriro okunze uye zvombo zvenyukireya zvishoma, izvo pasina nyika inokwanisa kugadzirisa pachayo.

Tiri kudana nekuda kwekukakavadzana kupfuura zvose nokuti tinochema mamirioni evanhu vari kuurawa nehondo dze nyika yedu uye tinoda kuti kuuraya kumira. Kana uine zvimwe zvinokosha, tinozvinzwisisa uye tinoremekedza izvo. Asi kunze kwekunge tisingatauri mhirizhonga nemari yose iyo inotora kubva kumari dzedu dzenyika, zvingaratidza kuti hazvigoni kugadzirisa mamwe matambudziko akakomba anotarisana neUnited States nenyika yose muzana remakore re 21.

Medhiya Bhenjamini ndiye anodzidzisa CODEPINK for Rugare, uye munyori wemabhuku akawanda, kusanganisira Umambo hwevasina kururama: Shure US-Saudi Connection. Nicolas JS Davies ndiye munyori we Ropa Pamakumbo Edu: American Invasion and Destruction of Iraq uye muongorori ane CODEPINK.