Mwedzi wega wega, tinogovana nyaya dze World BEYOND War vanozvipira pasi pose. Unoda kuzvipira World BEYOND War? Email greta@worldbeyondwar.org.
Location:
Kyiv, Ukireni
Wakabatana sei ne-anti-war activism uye World BEYOND War (WBW)?
Pandaive mudiki, ndaifarira kuverenga yakawanda yesci-fi nyaya. Ivo vaigara vachifumura zvisirizvo zvehondo, se "Chidimbu chehuni" naRay Bradbury uye "Bill, Gamba reGalactic" naHarry Harrison. Vamwe vavo vakatsanangura ramangwana rekufambira mberi kwesainzi munyika ine runyararo uye yakabatana, senge bhuku raIsaac Asimov "Ini, Robhoti" inoratidza simba rehunhu husina mutsindo hweMitemo Mitatu yeRobhoti (kusiyana nemuvhi rine zita rimwe chete), kana Kir Bulychev's "Hondo Yekupedzisira" inotaurira kuuya kweyeredzi nevanhu uye nevamwe vagari vegalactic vakauya kuzomutsa nyika yakafa mushure mekuparadzwa kwenyukireya. Mumakore ekuma90, mune raibhurari yega yega muUkraine neRussia unogona kuwana muunganidzwa unonakidza wemabhuku enhau dzehondo-dzakanzi "Rugare kuPasi." Mushure mekuverenga kwakanakisa kudaro, ini ndaigara ndichiramba ruregerero rwechisimba uye kutarisira ramangwana risina hondo. Kwaive kuodza moyo kukuru muhupenyu hwangu hwevanhu vakuru kutarisana nehusimbe hwemhirizhonga kwese kwese uye zvakakomba, zvine hukasha kusimudzira kwehondo zvisina maturo.
Muna 2000, ndakanyora tsamba kuna Mutungamiri Kuchma ndichisheedza kupedza mauto eUkraine ndikatambira mhinduro yekuseka kubva ku Ministry of Defense. Ndakaramba kupemberera Zuva reKukunda. Pane kudaro, ndakaenda ndega kumigwagwa yepakati peguta raipemberera nemureza waida kuti ndisatorerwe zvombo. Muna 2002 ndakahwina mukwikwidzi werondedzero weAssociation of Humanists yeUkraine ndikapinda mukuratidzira kwavo kurwisa NATO. Ini ndakaburitsa zvidimbu zvehondo zvehondo uye nhetembo muUkraine asi ndakazoona kuti vanhu vazhinji vanokurumidza kuzvitora semapenzi uye zvisina musoro, vachidzidziswa kusiya tariro dzese dzakanaka uye kurwira noutsinye kungopona chete. Zvakadaro, ndakaparadzira meseji yangu; vamwe vaverengi vakaifarira ndokukumbira gwaro rekunyora kana kuti kwandiri kwandiri chinhu chisina tariro asi chakarurama kuita. Muna 2014 ndakatumira nyaya yangu ipfupi ine mitauro miviri "Usaite Hondo" kune vese veUkraine neRussia maMP uye kumaraibhurari mazhinji, kusanganisira Library yeCongress. Ndakagamuchira mhinduro zhinji dzichinditenda nechipo ichi. Asi nhasi pro-rugare kugadzirwa muUkraine hakuna kugamuchirwa zvakanaka; semuenzaniso, ndakarambidzwa kubva kuboka reFacebook "veUkraine Masayendisiti Pasi Pose" nekugovana nyaya yangu yesci-fi "Vanoramba."
Muna 2015 ndakatsigira shamwari yangu Ruslan Kotsaba mushure mekusungwa kwake kwevhidhiyo yeYouTube yekudaidzira kurambidza mauto kuhondo kuDonbas. Zvakare, ndakanyorera vamiriri vese veUkraine paramende chikumbiro chekuti mamwe mabasa asiri echiuto asvike kune vanoramba kuita zvehondo nekuda kwehana; raive gwaro rakanyorwa rakanyatso nyorwa, asi hapana akabvuma kuritsigira. Gare gare, mu2019, ndichinyora blog nezve inonyadzisa kuvhima vanonyorwa mumigwagwa, ndakasangana naIhor Skrypnik, maneja weboka rinorambidza kupinda muchiuto paFacebook. Ini ndakafunga kuronga musangano weUkraine Pacifist Movement inotungamirwa neanozivikanwa anozivikanwa echiUukraine pacifist uye musungwa wehana Ruslan Kotsaba. Isu takanyoresa NGO, iyo yakakurumidza kujoina akati wandei anozivikanwa masisitimu epasirese seEuropean Bureau for Conscientious Objection (EBCO), International Peace Bureau (IPB), War Resisters 'International (WRI), Eastern European Network yeCitizenship Dzidzo (ENCE), uye nguva pfupi yadarika yakabatana ne World BEYOND War (WBW) mushure David Swanson akandibvunzurudza paTalk World Radio uye akandikoka kujoina WBW Board.
Ndezvipi mabasa ezvipiri wamunobatsira?
Yangu yehurongwa uye muratidziri anoshanda muUkraine Pacifist Movement (UPM) ndeyokuzvipira sezvo tiri sangano diki risina kana nzvimbo dzekubhadharira, dzimbahwe zviri pamutemo mufurati rangu. Semunyori mukuru wePMM, ini ndinochengeta zvinyorwa uye kutaurirana zviri pamutemo, ndinogadzirira tsamba dzekunyora uye zvirevo, ndinobata-bata peji redu reFacebook neTeregiramu chiteshi, uye kuronga zviitiko zvedu. Basa redu rakanangana nemushandirapamwe wekubvisa kunyoreswa muUkraine, anti-war social media campaign, uye chirongwa cherunyararo. Tichiteerera kumafungidziro ekuvaka nyika kuburikidza nehondo, takaita chinyorwa chipfupi “Runyararo Nhoroondo yeUkraine. "
Nguva pfupi yadarika ndakapa semuzvipiri kumabasa akadai se: kukumbira kubazi rezvekudzivirirwa kweUkraine kuti rimire kutyora kodzero yevanhu yekuramba kupinda muchiuto nekuda kwehana; kuratidzira pamuzinda weTurkey muKyiv mukubatana nevanotambudzwa vanoramba; danidziro yepasirese yekurwisa kutongwa kuri kuenderera mberi kwaRuslan Kotsaba achipomerwa mhosva yekuratidzira kwemaonero ake ekurwisa hondo; chiratidziro chemifananidzo yeHiroshima neNagasaki bhomba reatomu muraibhurari yeruzhinji muKyiv; uye webinar yakanzi "Runyararo Wave: Nei Tichifanira Kurambidza Nyukireya Zvombo. "
Semunhu anozvipira, ini ndinoita mabasa akasiyana senhengo yeWBW Bhodhi revatungamiriri uye EBCO Board. Kunze kwekutora chikamu mukutora sarudzo, ndakabatsira kugadzirira mishumo yegore ra2019 ne2020 EBCO, "Conscientious Objection in Europe," uye ndakashandura WBW's Declaration of Peace kuenda kuUkraine. Zviitiko zvangu zvenguva pfupi dzekuzvipira muInternational rugare network zvaisanganisira kutora moyo semutauri mumawebhuinars akabatanidzwa neIPB uye kugadzirirwa kwezvinyorwa zveVredesMagazine neFriedensForum, magazini ezvikamu zveDutch neGerman zveWRI.
Ndezvipi zvinokurudzirwa pamusoro peumwe munhu anoda kushamwaridzana neWBW?
Ini ndinokurudzira kuti uwane izere kugona kweiyo WBW webhusaiti, izvo zvinoshamisa. Pandakaishanyira kekutanga, ndakafemerwa nekurambwa kuri nyore uye kwakajeka kwengano pamusoro chete uye hazvigoneki hondo, tsananguro dzekuti sei hondo iri unzenza uye kutambisa, uye zvakawanda zveimwe mhinduro pfupi kune anoparadzirwa evarwi vehondo. Dzimwe nharo dzandakashandisa gare gare senge mapoinzi ekutaura. Kubva ku zviitiko zvekarenda, Ndakadzidza nezve IPB's webinars pane nhoroondo uye kubudirira kwesangano rerunyararo, izvo zvaive zvinodzidzisa uye zvinokurudzira. Sezvo ini ndakadzidza nezve WBW kubva kune inonakidza podcast episode "Kudzidzisa Runyararo" panguva yekutsvaga runyararo podcast, ini ndakadzora ipapo ipapo "Global Security System: Imwe Nzira Yehondo" (AGSS) uye zvakazadzisa zvandaitarisira. Kana iwe uine kusahadzika nezvekuti ichokwadi here kutarisira uye kushandira runyararo paPasi, iwe unofanirwa kuverenga iyo AGSS, zvirinani muchidimbu vhezheni, kana kuteerera kune audiobook. Iyo yakazara, inogutsa kwazvo, uye nzira inokatyamadza yekumisa kwehondo.
Chii chinoita kuti urambe uchifemerwa kutsigira shanduko?
Pane zvakawanda zvinokurudzira. Ini ndinoramba kusiya zviroto zvangu zvehudiki zvepasi risina mhirizhonga. Ndiri kuona kuti semhedzisiro yebasa rangu vanhu vanofara kudzidza chimwe chinhu chitsva chinopa tariro yerunyararo rwepasi rose uye mufaro. Kutora chikamu mukumiririra shanduko yepasirese kunondibatsira kudarika miganho yenzvimbo yemuno-kusurukirwa, hurombo, nekudzikisira; zvinondipa mukana wekunzwa kunge mugari wenyika. Zvakare, ndiyo nzira yangu yekutaura kumusoro, kunzwikwa uye kutsigirwa, kuunza hunyanzvi hwangu semumiriri, wezveruzhinji, mutsvakurudzi, uye mudzidzisi kuti ashandire chinangwa chakanaka. Kumwe kurudziro kwandinotora kubva mukunzwa kuti ini ndinoenderera mberi nebasa rakakosha revazhinji vakagara vatangira uye nekunzwa kuva netariro nezveramangwana. Semuenzaniso, ini ndinorota kutora chikamu mumabasa ekutsvagisa epasirese mumunda wezvidzidzo zverunyararo uye kutsikisa zvinyorwa zvedzidzo mumagazini anozivikanwa anowedzeredzwa nevezera rako senge Rondedzero Yerunyararo Ongororo.
Denda re coronavirus rakanganisa sei activism yako?
Mumazuva ekutanga echirwere ichi, iyo UPM yakadaidzira kuvhara makomisheni emauto nekumisa kunyoreswa nekuda kwezvikonzero zvehutano hweveruzhinji; asi kunyoreswa kwakangosendekwa kwemwedzi. Zvimwe zvakarongwa zviitiko zvepamhepo zvakaenda online, izvo zvakabatsira kuchengetedza mari. Kuva nenguva yakawanda uye kushamwaridzana pa online fora, ini ndinozvipira zvakanyanya mune yepasi rose rugare network.
Yakatumirwa Gunyana 16, 2021.
