NaJohn LaForge
VIENNA, Austria — Makongiresi pano Dec. 6-9 vakaedza kusimudzira pachena uye nehurumende kuziviswa kwenyukireya.
Yekutanga, iyo Civil Society foramu yakaiswa neInternational Campaign yekubvisa Nuclear Weapons, ICAN, yakaunza maNGOs, maparamende, nevamiriri vematanho ese kuyedza nekuwedzera tsika uye kuvandudza kufarira mukuedza kurambidza bhomba.
Pamusoro pevatori vechikamu ve700 vakapedza mazuva maviri vachishushikana nehutano hwakaipisisa uye zvakapokerwa nehondo yenyukireya, kusimudza bvudzi kwakawanda kwengozi dzeH-bhomba uye pedyo nekumisikidzwa, kukanganisa kunotyisa kwekuedzwa kwebhomba-uye kumwe kuyedza kwevanhu kunoitwa pasina mvumo yekuziva pane yedu. vane vagari vasingazivi uye varwi.
Iri ivhu rakarimwa kwemakumi emakore, asi zvakadaro rakakamira kune vasina kuziva uye harife rakadzokororwa kakawanda-zvakanyanya nekuda kwekuparadzwa uye kufa kwedenga kwekushomeka kwekufa kwezvakanzi naPapa nhasi "Hondo Yechitatu."
Kuiswa kweICAN kwekurudziro yehudiki pamwe nekusimba kwakanyanya simba rekuzorodza kune kusimuka kwekudziya-kurwisa nyukireya kunoonekwa chizvarwa chevatsikiriri vakarasika kumisangano yekudzvinyirira kushamwaridzana kwepasirese uye vanopomhodza kuparara kwemamiriro ekunze. Mary Olson, weNuclear Information uye Resource Service, uyo akapa humbowo hwehunyanzvi pamusoro pekusarongeka kwevakadzi mukusangana nemwaranzi, akati "awana tariro yakakura kwazvo kubva paudiki hwekuungana."
Musangano wechipiri - "Musangano weVienna nezveHumanitarian Impact yeNyukireya Zvombo" (HINW) - yakaunza pamwechete vamiririri vehurumende nemazana evamwe, uye yaive yechitatu munhevedzano. Austria, iyo isina zvombo zvenyukireya kana magetsi enyukireya, yakatsigira musangano.
Mushure memakumi emakore ekukurukurirana pamusoro pehukuru uye huwandu hwehuwandu hwezvombo zvenyukireya, Misangano yeHINW yakatarisana nehutsinye hwakashata uye hutano hune njodzi nenjodzi dzakatarisana nekuyedzwa kwenyukireya pamwe nehondo.
Nyanzvi dzekupupurira dzakataura zvakananga nevamiriri vehurumende ye180 pamusoro pehunhu, hwepamutemo, hwekurapa pamwe nehunhu nemagariro ekugumurwa kweH-bhomba izvo zviri-mumutauro wedipolitics - "zvinoonekwa." Ipapo, nhamba yenhume dzenyika-dzenyika dzakadana varwi-vane zvombo zvenyukireya. inodaidza kubviswa. Vazhinji vevatauri vakataura kuti zvimbambaira, masumbu emagetsi, gasi, zvombo zvemakemikari uye zvipenyu zvese zvakarambidzwa, asi zvakaipisisa panese¾hermonuclear WMD-hazvina.
Asi mambo haaone kushama kwake
Zvinoitika kuti kuunganidzwa kwevakuru senge HINW kwakafanana nehuwandu hwevasungwa: kune yakasimbisa, arcane etiquette; kupatsanurana kwakasimba kwemakirasi; uye kutyorwa kwakajeka kwemirairo yese nemakurukota akapfuma, akapfuma.
Kukanganisa kuri pachena kwakauya pakutanga kwemubvunzo wekutanga - & - chikamu chekupindura, uye yaive yangu hurumende - yakadarika misangano yapfuura yeHINW muNorway neMexico - yakaisa tsoka yenyukireya mumuromo wayo wakazara bhomba. Pakarepo zvichitevera zvinoshungurudza zvipupuriro kubva kunovhuvhuta bhomba bvunzo, uye ongororo yaMuzvare Olson yesainzi inoratidza vakadzi nevana kuti vanyanya kutambura nemwaranzi kupfuura varume, iyo US yakadzima. Munhu wese akacherechedza.
Kunyangwe vafambisi vakatungamira vatungamiriri bvunza mibvunzo chete nhume yeU.S., Adam Scheinman, akatanga ari pa mic, uye akataura pachena, "Ini handibvunze mubvunzo asi nditaure." Munhu anodzvinyirira akabva aregeredza hurukuro yenguva yakareba yepanhau nezvehutsinye, hutsinye uye hurefu. mhedzisiro yeyakaedzwa kwenyukireya. Pane kudaro, mune kurira kusatevedzera, Chirevo chaScheinman chakagadzirira chakazivisa kupokana kweUS kubvumidzwa kwezvombo zvenyukireya uye yakaratidza kutsigirwa kwenhaurirano yeComprehensive Test Ban Chibvumirano. VaScheinman vakatumbidzawo kukumbira kweU.S. mutauro weNyarari Isiri Proliferation Chibvumirano chemakumi emakore ekupokana nekuputsa kusarudzika kweAmerica kwezvakabvumiranwa.
(Nhungamiro pakati pekutyorwa kweUS NPT ndeye Pres. VaObama vakaronga $ 1 trillion, 30-gore bhajeti rezvombo nyukireya zvombo; uye kutengesa kwe Trident zvombo zvehondo zvombo zvezvikepe zveBritain.
VaScheinman vanoshora zvekuratidzira zvemusangano zvaive zvisarudzo zvehondo yenyika dzepasi rose: vasingatarise, vachizvidza, vasina mhosva, uye vachiramba mutemo. Kuitiswa ku1: 20 mumasikati, iyo nzvimbo-yekuba kuvhiringidzika yakanyatsogadzirirwa nguva yekuve inotungamira misoro panhau dzeusiku dzeTV. Kuramba kweUS kutsigira uye kudzinga kwavakaita kuita kwekurambidza zvombo zvenyukireya / chibvumirano inofanirwa kunge iri nyaya yemusangano, asi vezvenhau vezvemakambani vanogona kuverengerwa kuti vangocherechedze zvinoitika zveruzhinji rweObama nemunwe wake unonongedzera kune isiri yenyukireya Iran.
Mhedzisiro inodiwa yekubuditswa kwaScheinman ndeyekuti US yakambodzora pfungwa kubva kune kusasarura, kusingadzoreki, kupararira, kusimbirira, radiology nekuzvarwa, kushora simba rezvombo zvaro zvenyukireya-uye vakaita kuti terevhizheni iribatanidze iyo kumusana nekuda kwekungosimuka uye " kuteerera. ”
Hongu, mushure mekutora nzvimbo yepakati-nhanho pano-uye mushure mekudzokorora kwenguva pfupi nyaya yemusangano-iyo US inogona kudzoka kuchirongwa chayo chaicho, iyo yakakura kwazvo "kusimudzira" michina yekugadzira 80 itsva H-mabhomba pagore. na2020.
- John LaForge anoshandira Nukewatch, boka revarindi venyukireya muWisconsin, rinogadzirisa tsamba yaro yeKota, uye rakabatanidzwa PeaceVoice.
