Hondo iyi ichapera nekubvumirana uye kutaurirana kana nenuclear apocalypse. Kukundwa kwese kwese kwese kwese kunenge kushoma zvakanyanya. Saka, nepo mativi ese ari maviri ane mhosva, uye nepo vanhu vazhinji vachifarira kupomera rimwe divi kana rimwe, chakakosha parizvino ndechekuti mativi ese ari kusimbirira pakuzvipira kusingaite, izvo zvisingazoitike - hondo yenyukireya ichatanga kuitika. Tinoda nhaurirano izvozvi!
Ndapota Saina Zvikumbiro Izvi
- Hapasisina Zvombo Zvinotumirwa
- Rega Kupomera Yurii Sheliazhenko
- Vakasununguka Vanoramba Kuenda Kuhondo muFinland
- Saina Kufona Kwepasirese Kumisa Moto uye Kutaurirana
- Kumbira Hurumende dzeNyika kuti dzitsigire Runyararo muUkraine
- Kumbira UN yeKutonga kweMutemo muUkraine
- US Campaign yemaEmail kuCongress
Ndokumbira Tsigira Mabatanidzwa Aya
Tsvaga kana Tumira Zviitiko:
A Project Unogona Kubatsira Nayo
Nyaya Dzinokosha
Mashoko aDavid Swanson, World BEYOND War Executive Director, pamusangano wekumusha kweMutungamiriri weUnited States, VaJoe Biden, muna Chikunguru 2023.
Pano tiri kunze kwefekitari umo madhora ehurumende yeAmerica anoumba mabasa, kusimudzira hupfumi hwenyika, uye kupa mari mabasa anotsigira zvinodiwa neruzhinji rweAmerica nevanhu vepasi rose. Kwete zvishoma zvekuonekwa izvo ndezvechokwadi.
Kana madhora ehurumende achishandiswa pazvombo, ivo kubvisa mabasa, nekuti kushandisa madhora iwayo padzidzo kana simba rakasvibira kana kusambovabhadharisa mutero pakutanga kunogadzira mabasa akawanda pane kuashandisa pazvombo - uye mabasa ari nani anobhadhara ane hupamhi hwehupfumi - uye izvi zvisinei nekuti zvombo zvinopihwa kuhurumende yekune dzimwe nyika uye ani nani anozopedzisira ave nazvo. Zvombo hazvisi zvigadzirwa kana masevhisi anotenderera muhupfumi. Ivo vanoitwa kuti vazviparadze ivo uye zvimwe zvakawanda. Uye chikamu chikuru chemari chinoguma nevanhu vashoma kwazvo. Hupfumi uhwu hunodhonzwa nekudzikiswa nerubatsiro rwefekitari iyi - chokwadi chinobuda pachena kana tikanangisa chiono chedu zvakanyanya.
Enzanisa hupenyu hwepano nehupenyu mune dzakawanda kupfuma zvakanyanya uye nyika dzakapfuma zvishoma. Dzidzo yedu yepamusoro yepachena iripi? Ndekupi pamudyandigere wedu wakachengeteka? Kuchengetwa kwedu kwehutano sekodzero dzevanhu kuri kupi? Dziviriro yedu kubva mukuzvidzwa uye nhamo yourombo huri kupi pakati pepfuma yamakomo? Ndekupi, oh Amtrak Joe, nekuda kwerudo rwezvese zvine hunhu, zvitima zvedu zvisiri zvekare? Nei tese tichifamba-famba mumotokari dzinodya Nyika? Ko sei isu takachengetwa tisina ruzivo zvekuti tinganzi tiri kurota zviroto kana tichitaura zvinhu zvinongoitika kune vanhu vakawanda kupfuura vanogara munyika ino — iyo nyika inodzosa kushandiswa kwevana ichionekwa sebudiriro?
Mira! tinoudzwa kuti zvinhu zvokutanga pakutanga. Tinofanira kugadzira zvombo kuponesa nyika. Pashure pacho tinogona kunetseka pamusoro pezvinhu zviduku. Asi isu takarasika. Zvese hazvisi sezvazvinoratidzika. Kuwedzera kweNATO, kunosundwa nechishuwo chekutengesa zvombo, imwe hafu yekutamba kwehondo kwakatisvitsa pano. Kuramba kweUS kubvumidza nhaurirano dzerunyararo kunoita kuti hondo ienderere mberi. Hazvina kunaka kutaura kuti maRussia ane unzenza uye akaipa uye saka US inofanira kuita chero Russia inoita. Hazvina kunaka kuti rutivi rumwe norumwe rupembedze kushandisa zvombo zvakasiyana-siyana nekuti rimwe divi rinodaro, kuisa zvombo zvenyukireya munyika dzakawanda nekuti rimwe divi rinodaro, kuzivisa mhedzisiro inogamuchirika yekupidigura hurumende - ingave yeUkraine kana yeRussia - nekuti rimwe divi rinodaro. Hazvina kunaka kutaura kuti tiri kukonzera hondo iri kuuraya vanhu veUkraine nekuti hurumende yeUkraine inoitsigira. Hurumende dzine uori dzaitungamirirwa nevatambi vepaterevhizheni uye dzichibvuma kumanikidzirwa zvakarurama dzakava vapikisi vedu vouchenjeri hwetsika? Utsi hwemafekitari aya ndiwo hunoita kuti tikanganwe kuti tinoziva zviri nani?
Mumwe mutori wenhau munguva pfupi yapfuura akadana kupa zvombo kuUkraine “zvakanyanya kukundikana.” Sekupa mari kumabhanga ane tsvina. Asi mumwe anongoti pamusoro pezvinhu zvinofanirwa kukundikana asi izvo munhu anofungidzira hakuna zvimwe zvingasarudzwa. Takarasika. Zvese hazvisi sezvazvinoratidzika.
Mutungamiri Biden vanoti Ukraine ichabatana neNATO mushure mehondo - ichivimbisa kuti hondo haizoperi, kunze kwekuguma kwenyukireya kwatiri tese. Dare reSeneti rekuAmerica richangopasisa bhiri rekurambidza kusiya NATO, zvichireva kuti rondedzero inoramba ichikura yehurumende dzine simba rekumanikidza vamwe vese kuti vapinde muWWIII. Chero chinhu - chero chinhu zvachose - inzira inosarudzika kune iyi yakabatana kuzviuraya chibvumirano. Uye kune dzimwe nzira dzakanaka. Nehurombo, ivo vanoda mamwe manzwiro uye ehungwaru maitiro ayo vamwe vanowana zvakanyanya kuoma pane kupira hupenyu hwavo uye hupenyu chaihwo hwevaUkraine nemaRussia. Dzimwe sarudzo dzinoda kuregeredza, kuzvininipisa, uye kugamuchirwa nevamwe sevakaenzana - hunyanzvi hwatinodzidzisa vana vedu asi kwete nhengo dzedu dzeCongress kana maPresident.
Runyararo rwunoda kuti kana iyo yeRussia kwete hurumende yeUkraine iwane zvese zvainoda, zvese zvainofunga kuti inoda, zvese zvainofunga kuti zvauraya vanhu vazhinji. Izvozvo hazvisi nyore. Asi zvinokurudzira kuita kuti pave norugare hazvingambovi zvikuru. Haisi chete iyi nzira iri kure neapocalypse yenyukireya, asi zvakare inzira yekunonotsa mamiriro ekunze apocalypse uye njodzi dzinoperekedza dzekushaiwa pekugara, nzara, chirwere, uye fascism. Tinoda kubatira pamwe panzvimbo yehondo, uye tinokuda nokukurumidza.
Pfungwa yekuti hatigone kukumbira uye kuwana shanduko dzakadai iri mushumo wenhau uye firimu. Asi isu takarasika. Zvese hazvisi sezvazvinoratidzika. Simba rekuita zvisina mhirizhonga rakasimba sezvarinoratidzwa nekuedza kukuru kwakaiswa mukutinyengetedza kuti hazvishande. Ngatirangarirei mumashoko aShelley ku
Simukai seShumba dzabatwa nehope
Munhamba isingakundiki-
Zunzesa ngetani dzako pasi sedova
Izvo zvakawira pamusoro pako muhope-
imwi muri vazhinji, vashoma;
Mubvunzo wechibvumirano cheUkraine hausi mubvunzo, nekuda kwezvikonzero zviviri. Imwe, mapato ari kudziya anoda kuti hondo ienderere mberi. Vaviri, kana vakada kuita chibvumirano, munhu wese kumativi ese anoziva chaizvo (kana darn pedyo chaizvo) zvazvinofanira kuva, uye nguva dzose. Nokukurumidza kana kuti gare gare, zvichatofanira kubvumirana, kana kuti kuguma kwenyika. (Ehe, ndinoziva kuti post-nuclear-apocalypse dombo richange richiri pano pamwe nemamwe mapete pariri; ini handizvioni zvakanyanya kunakidza.)
Kana tikatarisa iyo Minsk II chibvumirano chiripo pamberi pehondo, kutevedzera kungadai kwakadzivirira hondo, kana pa mazano aiitwa neRussia isati yapinda, kana kuti chirevo kubva kuItaly gore rakapera (zvakare pano), chirevo chakaitwa neChina munguva pfupi yapfuura, kana zvirevo kubva kumatangi anonhuwa anotsigira hondo muUS akadai Brookings uye Center for the National Interest, tinoona kuti vanogovana zvakafanana pfungwa idzi:
Ceasefire.
All vatorwa mauto mauto kubva Ukraine.
(China chete haitaure izvi, nepo ichitaura misimboti yakajairika inoda izvozvo.)
Ukraine isina kwayakarerekera / kwete muNATO.
(Minsk II chete haitaure izvi, nepo China ichizvitaura nenzira yayo isina kujeka.)
Kuzvitonga kwakakosha kune vanhu veCrimea neDonbass kuti vazvitonge sezvavanoona zvakakodzera.
(Russia neChina chete hazvibatanidzi izvi, uye Minsk II haitauri nezveCrimea; Italy inotaura kuti matunhu anozvitonga achave chikamu cheUkraine, nepo matangi ekufunga neMinsk II vachiti Donbass nekuva chikamu cheUkraine, uye matangi ekufunga. taura kuti Crimea ichava chikamu cheRussia.The National Interest inokurudzira kuti Luhansk neDonetsk vavhote pane zvavanoda, uye pamwe haitauri zvakafanana kuCrimea chete nekuti Crimea yakatovhota uye munhu wese anoziva kuti ingavhota sei kana yaizovhota. zvakare.)
Demilitarization.
(Kunyange hazvo ruzivo ruchisiyana, vese vanobvumirana nezvekudikanwa kwekudzikisa huwandu hwepamusoro hwezvombo, mauto, uye gadziriro dzehondo mudunhu.)
Kugumisa zvirango.
(Zvikumbiro zviviri chete izvo zvakafanotemerwa zvirango zveRussia zvinotadza kubatanidza kukosha kwekupedza zvirango zveunilateral.)
Kutonga kweMutemo.
(Vese vanobvumirana, chete nekusiyana kweruzivo uye hunyengeri, pane kukosha kwekusimbisa mutemo wepasi rose wemutemo neUnited Nations - kunze kweKufarira Kwenyika.)
Hukama Hune Runyararo.
(Vose vanobvumirana pamusoro pekudikanwa kwekutanga hukama hune runyararo, hwekudyidzana, kupa rubatsiro rwevanhu, uye - kushandisa mumwe mutauro - kufambisira mberi imwe nzira yechokwadi nekuyananisa.)
Icho chokwadi chekuti chirevo chepamusoro chechibvumirano chinozivikanwa kune vese chinokurudzirwa zvakare nenyaya yekuti Ukraine neRussia dzakasvika pedyo nekubvumirana kwairi muna Kurume we2022, US neUK vasati vamanikidza Ukraine kuti hondo ienderere mberi. Heino chidimbu chakakodzera kubva mubhuku raMedea Benjamin naNicolas Davies' Hondo muUkraine: Kuita Sense yeKusawirirana Kusina Mufungo:
"Musi waKurume 10, makurukota ekunze eRussia neUkraine akasangana muAntalya, Turkey, neGurukota rezvekunze reTurkey, Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu vachiyananisa. Hurukuro idzi dzakaenderera mberi nemusangano wevhidhiyo kubva munaKurume 14 kusvika 17, neIsrael semurevereri wechipiri, uye yakagadzira chirongwa chegumi neshanu chakanzi naZelenskyy 'chakanyanya kuitika' pane zvakambotaurwa. Mapoinzi makuru echirongwa aive ekumisa-moto uye kubviswa kweRussia, uye kuti Ukraine itore chinzvimbo chakafanana neicho cheAustria. Ukraine yaizoramba chero chirongwa cheramangwana chekubatana neNATO uye kuvimbisa kusatambira kuisirwa kwezvombo zvekune dzimwe nyika kana zvigaro zvemauto, mukutsinhana nevimbiso itsva dzekuchengetedza kubva kune dzimwe nyika. Mutauro weRussia waizozivikanwawo semutauro wepamutemo muUkraine. Mapoinzi ekuRussia aisanganisira chimiro chezvivimbiso zvekuchengetedza uye kuti ndedzipi nyika dzaizovapa, uye neruzivo rwekuti remangwana reCrimea nePeople's Republics muDonbas raizogadziriswa sei. Asi hurongwa hwekugadzirisa runyararo hwaive patafura. "
Kusvikira vasipo. Asi hazvisi sekunge hatisati taziva zvavari.
Sezvakaita chero rimwe dhorobha muUS, dhorobha rangu, Charlottesville, rakakundikana mumakore achangopfuura kana zvasvika kune hondo dzinopikisa. Isu taimbove mutungamiri, tichipfuura zvigadziriso zvekutanga kuburikidza nekanzuru yeguta redu - tichikurudzira vamwe - kutsigira hondo muIraq kana Iran, vachipokana nemadrones ane zvombo, tichiudza Congress kuti ifambise mari kune zvinodiwa nevanhu uye zvakatipoteredza, kubvisa madhora eruzhinji kubva kumakambani ezvombo, kubvisa. mapurisa omunharaunda ezvombo zvehondo, nezvimwewo. Misangano yorugare yakanga isiri nguva zhinji.
Pakupedzisira tine chiitiko chakarongwa kutsigira uye kuronga runyararo muUkraine, iyo ichave inofambiswa kuti nyika ione pa. cvilleukraine.org. Kubva pane mamwe maonero, zvinoshamisa kuti zvakatora nguva yakareba. Hapana chinhu muhupenyu hwangu chakaita zvakawanda kuwedzera njodzi yenyukireya apocalypse kupfuura hondo muUkraine. Hapana chiri kuita zvakawanda kutadzisa kubatana kwenyika yose pamamiriro ekunze, urombo, kana kuti kushayiwa pokugara. Zvishoma zvinhu zviri kuita zvakanyanya kukuvadza kwakananga munzvimbo idzodzo, zvichiparadza mhepo mvura nenzvimbo, kuvhiringidza Zviyo kutumira, kugadzira mamiriyoni e vapoteri. Kunyange vakakuvara muIraq vachipokana zvakanyanya munhau dzeUS kwemakore, kune kugamuchirwa kwakapararira kuti. vanouraya muUkraine vatova pedyo nehafu yemiriyoni. Iko hakuna nzira yekunyatso verenga kuti vangani hupenyu hungadai hwakaponeswa pasi rese nekudyara mazana emabhiriyoni mune chimwe chinhu chakangwara kupfuura iyi hondo, asi chidimbu cheiyo chinogona kuguma nenzara Pasi Pano.
Nemamwe maonero, zviri pachena kuti sei kwave nekugamuchirwa kwakanyanya kwehondo iyi. Zvombo zveUS, kwete hupenyu hweUS. Ihondo yekurwisa nyika ine dhimoni munhau dzeUS kwemakumi emakore, nekuda kwemhosva dzayo chaidzo uye nengano dzakaita sekuisa Donald Trump patiri. (Ndinogona kunzwisisa ndisingadi kubvuma kuti takazviitira izvozvo.) Ihondo yekurwisana nechisimba cheRussia chenyika duku. Kana iwe uchizopikisa kupinda kweUS, wadii kupikisa kupinda kweRussia? Chokwadi. Asi hondo haisi kuratidzira. Iko kuuraya kukuru uye kuparadza.
Kubata vavariro dzakanaka chikamu cheyakajairwa package, vanhu. Kuparadza Iraq kwakatengeswa muUnited States sekubatsira kwevaIraqi. Hondo yakanyandurwa zviri pachena mumakore achangopfuura, muUkraine, yakadanwa kuti “Hondo Isingadzivisiki.” US nevamwe madokero vamiriri, vasori, uye theorists akafanotaura kwemakore makumi matatu kuti kutyora chivimbiso uye kuwedzera NATO kwaizotungamira kuhondo neRussia. Mutungamiri Barack Obama vakaramba kupa Ukraine zvombo, vachifanotaura kuti kuita izvi kunotungamira kwatave ikozvino - saObama achiri kuzviona muna Kubvumbi 2022. “Hondo Isina Kudenhwa” isati yatanga, pane zvakataurwa neveruzhinji nevakuru vakuru veUnited States vachipokana kuti kudenhwa kwacho kwaisazomutsa chero chinhu. "Ini handitengi nharo iyi, iwe unoziva, isu kupa vanhu vekuUkraine zvombo zvekudzivirira kuchatsamwisa Putin," akadaro Sen. Chris Murphy (D-Conn.) Mumwe anogona kuverenga RAND ripoti Kukurudzira kugadzira hondo yakaita seiyi kuburikidza nemhando dzekutsamwisa dzainzi nemaseneta hapana chaizomutsa.
Asi chii chingaitwa? Kutsamwiswa kana kusadaro, une hutsinye hunotyisa, humhondi, hutsotsi. Zvino chii? Zvakanaka, zvino iwe vane kusingaperi stalemate, pamwe makore yekuuraya kana hondo yenyukireya. Iwe unoda kuita zvaunogona kuti "ubatsire" Ukraine, asi iyo mamiriyoni yevaUkraine vakatiza, uye avo vakatiza vakagara kutarisana nemhosva yekurwira runyararo, tarisa wakachenjera zuva rega rega. Mubvunzo ndewekuti kuchengetedza hondo kunobatsira zvakanyanya kune vekuUkraine kana pasirese pane kuipedza nekubvumirana kune chinangwa cherunyararo. Maererano ne Ukrainian media, Zvekune dzimwe nyika, Bloomberguye Israeri, German, Vakuru veTurkey, neFrance, US yakamanikidza Ukraine kudzivirira chibvumirano cherunyararo mumazuva ekutanga ekupinda. Kubva ipapo, US uye vanobatana vakapa makomo ezvombo zvemahara kuti hondo ienderere mberi. Hurumende dzeEastern Europe dzakaratidza kunetseka kuti kana US ikanonoka kana kumisa kuyerera kwezvombo, Ukraine inogona kuda kutaurirana rugare.
Wow! Mumiriri weUkraine Chalyi, akapinda muhurukuro dzerunyararo neRussia muChirimo 2022, anoti "takapedzisa" "Istanbul Communique" & "taive pedyo zvakanyanya muna… Kubvumbi kupedzisa hondo yedu nerunyararo" uye kuti Putin "akaedza zvese zvaibvira pedzisa… pic.twitter.com/NxknX9mTgP
- Ivan Katchanovski (@I_Katchanovski) December 28, 2023
Runyararo runoonekwa nevamwe pamativi ese ehondo (vazhinji vavo vari kure kure nekurwa), kwete sechinhu chakanaka, asi chakanyanya kuipa kupfuura kuuraya nekuparadza kunoramba kuripo. Mativi ose ari maviri anosimbirira pakukunda kwakakwana. Asi rukundo rwakakwana irworwo haruna kuoneka, sezvinobvuma mamwe manzwi ari kumativi ose chinyararire. Uye kukunda kupi nokupi kwakadaro kwaisazova kwechigarire, sezvo rutivi rwakakurirwa rwaizoronga kutsiva nokukurumidza sezvinobvira.
Kubvumirana inyanzvi yakaoma. Tinozvidzidzisa kuvadiki, asi kwete kuhurumende. Sechivanhu kuramba kubvumirana (kunyangwe zvikatiuraya) kune kukwezva kukuru pakodzero yezvematongerwo enyika. Asi bato rezvematongerwo enyika rinoreva zvese mune zvematongerwo enyika dzeUS, uye Mutungamiriri weDemocrat. Saka, munhu anofunga akasununguka kuita sei? Ini ndinopa zano rinorema rekufunga kwakazvimirira. Anoda kusvika makore maviri ezvikumbiro zverunyararo kubva kutenderera pasirese anenge ese anosanganisira zvinhu zvakafanana: kubviswa kwemauto ese ekunze, kusarerekera kuUkraine, kuzvitonga kuCrimea neDonbas, kubvisa mauto, uye kubvisa zvirango.
Panguva ino, chimwe chiito chinooneka chinofanira kutangira nhaurirano. Rutivi rwuri rwose runogona kuzivisa kumisa kurwa uye kukumbira kuti zvienderane. Rimwe divi rinogona kuzivisa chido chekubvumirana kune chimwe chibvumirano kusanganisira zvinhu zviri pamusoro. Kana kumisa kurwa kukasaenderana, kuuraya kunogona kukurumidza kutangwazve. Kana kumiswa kwehondo kuchishandiswa kuvaka mauto nezvombo zvehondo inotevera, zvakanaka saka, denga rine bhuruu uye bere rinozviita musango. Hapana anofungidzira chero divi serinokwanisa kudzima bhizinesi rehondo nekukurumidza. Kumisa pfuti kunodiwa panhaurirano, uye kupera kwekutakura zvombo kunodiwa kuti kumire kurwa. Zvinhu zvitatu izvi zvinofanira kuuya pamwechete. Vanogona kusiiwa pamwe chete kana nhaurirano dzikakundikana. Asi wadii kuedza?
Kubvumira vanhu veCrimea neDonbas kuti vaone magumo avo ndiwo chaiwo anonamatira kuUkraine, asi mhinduro iyi inondibata sekukunda kukuru kwedemokrasi sekutumira zvimwe zvombo zveUS kuUkraine kunyangwe kushorwa yeruzhinji rwevanhu muUnited States.
Mabhuku Anokosha
- Hondo muUkraine: Kuita Sense yeKusawirirana Kusina Mufungo naMedea Benjamin naNicolas JS Davies vane nhanganyaya naKatrina Vanden Heuvel.
- Iyo West Yakaunza Hondo kuUkraine naBenjamin Abelow
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A Vhidhiyo Clip
Tarisa iyi chidimbu chipfupi che World BEYOND War Board Member Yurii Sheliazhenko. Tsvaga vhidhiyo yakazara yebvunzurudzo iyoyo, uye mamwe mavhidhiyo uye zvinyorwa pazasi.
"Zvinoodza mwoyo kuti rutsigiro rweUkraine kuMadokero runotsigira mauto," anodaro muratidziri werunyararo weUkraine Yurii Sheliazhenko (@sheliazhenko) "Kutaura pamusoro pekukakavadzana kunotarisa kuhondo uye kunenge kusingatarisi kurwisana kwehondo." pic.twitter.com/SiaTkRumj9
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Hondo inowana rubatsiro uye kugamuchirwa kubva pakudavira kwakapararira mune ruzivo rwemanyepo, uye kuunganidza kwemashoko enhema mumanyengetero yakawanda kana nhema pamusoro pehondo. Iyi ndiyo nhau dzakanaka, nokuti zvinoreva kuti hatigoni kuparadzaniswa nemaonero kana nyika kuona. Pane kudaro, tichawana zvibvumirano zvakapararira pamusoro pehondo kana tikangokwanisa kuwana huwandu hwakawanda hwekuziva ruzivo rwakarurama. Takarongedza ngano nezvehondo muzvikamu zvinotevera:
Bhuku Rakakodzera Kuverengwa Iye Zvino
