Nguva Yokurambidza Bhomba

NaAlice Slater

Vhiki rino, Sachigaro wechirongwa chinonakidza cheUN chakadanwa kuti “Sangano Romubatanidzwa Wenyika Dzepasi Pose Musangano Wekutaurirana Chimbo Chinosunga Zviri pamutemo Kurambidza Zvombo zveNyukireya, Zvinotungamira Kukubviswa Kwazvo Kwese " zvabudisa draft chibvumirano kurambidza uye kurambidza zvombo zvenyukireya sezvakangoita nyika nezvezvombo zvoutachiona nemakemikari. Chibvumirano cheBan chinofanirwa kutaurirana kuUN kubva June 15 kusvika munaJuly 7 sekutevera svondo rimwe renhaurirano dzakaitika muna Kurume wapfuura, dzakapindwa nehurumende dzinopfuura zana nemakumi matatu dzichidyidzana neveruzhinji. Maonero avo nemazano zvakashandiswa naSachigaro, mumiriri weCosta Rica kuUN, Elayne Whyte Gómez kugadzirira chibvumirano. Zvinotarisirwa kuti nyika pakupedzisira ichabuda mumusangano uyu nechibvumirano chekurambidza bhomba!

Musangano wenhaurirano uyu wakavambwa mushure memisangano yakatevedzana muNorway, Mexico, neAustria nehurumende nemasangano everuzhinji kuti vaongorore njodzi yakaipisisa yemhedzisiro yehondo yenyukireya. Misangano iyi yakafemerwa nehutungamiriri nekukurudzira kweInternational Red Cross kuti itarise kutyisa kwezvombo zvenyukireya, kwete chete kuburikidza nechimiro chehurongwa uye "kudzivisa", asi kuti vabate uye vaongorore njodzi yerubatsiro rungazoitika mune yenyukireya. hondo. Chiitiko ichi chakatungamira kumisangano yakatevedzana yakaguma nesarudzo muUN General Assembly iyi yekutaurirana chibvumirano chekurambidza uye kurambidza zvombo zvenyukireya. Chibvumirano chitsva chechibvumirano chakavakirwa pazvikumbiro zvakaburitswa munhaurirano dzaKurume zvinoda kuti nyika "dzisambofa chero mamiriro ezvinhu ... kugadzira, kugadzira, kugadzira, kuwana, kuve, kana kuunganidza zvombo zvenyukireya kana zvimwe zvinoputika zvenyukireya ... shandisa zvombo zvenyukireya ... kuongorora chero chombo chenyukireya." Nyika dzinosungirwawo kuparadza chero zvombo zvenyukireya zvavanazvo uye zvinorambidzwa kuendesa zvombo zvenyukireya kune chero munhu anogamuchira.

Hapana chimwe chezvipfumbamwe zvezvombo zvenyukireya inoti, US, UK, Russia, France, China, Indian, Pakistan, Israel neNorth Korea yakauya kumusangano waKurume, kunyangwe panguva yevhoti yakapedzisira kudonha kuti vaenderere mberi nechisungo chenhaurirano muUN. Komiti Yekutanga Yezvombo, uko sarudzo yakaunzwa zviri pamutemo, nepo nyika shanu dzekumadokero kwenyukireya dzakavhotera kupokana nazvo, China, India nePakistan dzakaramba. Uye North Korea yakavhota nokuti chisarudzo chekutaurirana kurambidza bhomba! (Ini ndinobheja iwe hauna kuzviverenga mu New York Times!)

Pakazosvika sarudzo kuGeneral Assembly, VaDonald Trump vaive vasarudzwa uye mavhoti aivimbisa akanyangarika. Uye panhaurirano dzaKurume, Mumiriri weUS kuUN, Nikki Haley, akatarisana nevamiriri kubva kuEngland neFrance, vakamira kunze kwekamuri yakavharwa yemusangano vakaita musangano nevatori venhau ne "amburera nyika" dzinovimba nenyukireya yeUS. 'kudzivisa' kutsakatisa vavengi vavo (kusanganisira nyika dzeNATO pamwe neAustralia, Japan, neSouth Korea) uye akazivisa kuti “saamai” vaisada zvakawanda kumhuri yavo “kupfuura nyika isina zvombo zvenyukireya” aifanira kuita. "Iva nechokwadi" uye aizoramba musangano uye achipikisa kuedza kurambidza bhomba achiwedzera, "Pane munhu anotenda kuti North Korea ingabvuma kurambidzwa kwezvombo zvenyukireya?"

Musangano wekupedzisira we2015 Non-Proliferation Treaty (NPT) wemakore mashanu wekuongorora wakaparara pasina kuwirirana pamusoro pehuwandu hwechibvumirano icho US haina kukwanisa kuendesa kuEgypt kuti iite Weapons of Mass Destruction Free Zone Conference kuMiddle East. Vimbiso iyi yakaitwa muna 1995 kuti iwane vhoti inodiwa yekubvumirana kubva kumatunhu ese kuti awedzere NPT nekusingaperi apo yaizopera, makore makumi maviri neshanu mushure mezvombo zvishanu zvenyukireya zvinoti muchibvumirano, US, UK, Russia, China, neFrance. , yakavimbiswa muna 25 kuita “nhamburiko dzokutenda” dzokubvisa zvombo zvenyukireya. Muchibvumirano ichocho dzimwe nyika dzose dzepasi rose dzakavimbisa kusawana zvombo zvenyukireya, kunze kweIndia, Pakistan, neIsrael dzisina kumbosaina uye dzakabva dzatora mabhomba. North Korea yakanga yasaina chibvumirano ichi, asi yakatora mukana weNPT's Faustian bargain kutapira hari nevimbiso kune zvisiri zvezvombo zvenyukireya kune "kodzero isingagoneki" ye "runyararo" simba renyukireya, zvichivapa makiyi ebhomba. fekitari. North Korea yakawana simba rayo renyukireya rerunyararo, uye yakabuda muchibvumirano ichi kugadzira bhomba. Pakuongorora kwe1970 NPT, South Africa yakapa hurukuro inotaura nezvehudzvanyiriri hwenyukireya huripo pakati pevane nyukireya, vachibata pasi rose kune zvavanoda kuchengetedza uye kutadza kwavo kutevedzera chisungo chavo chekubvisa mabhomba enyukireya, vachiri kushanda. nguva yakawedzerwa kudzivirira kuwanda kwenyukireya kune dzimwe nyika.

Chibvumirano cheBan Treaty chinopa kuti Chibvumirano chichatanga kushanda kana nyika makumi mana dzichisainira nekuchitambira. Kunyangwe pasina kana chimwe chezvombo zvenyukireya chichibatana, kurambidzwa kunogona kushandiswa kuzvidza uye kunyadzisa nyika dze "amburera" kuti dzibve mumabasa enyukireya e "dziviriro" avari kugamuchira. Japan inofanira kuva nyaya iri nyore. Nyika shanu dzeNATO muEurope dzinochengeta zvombo zvenyukireya zveUS zvichibva paivhu ravo-Germany, Netherlands, Belgium, Italy, neTurkey- itarisiro yakanaka yekuputsa nemubatanidzwa wenyukireya. Kurambidzwa zviri pamutemo kwezvombo zvenyukireya kunogona kushandiswa kugonesa mabhanga nemari yepenjeni mumushandirapamwe wekubvisa, kana zvangozivikanwa kuti zvombo hazvisi pamutemo. Maona www.dontbankonthebomb.com

Parizvino vanhu varikuronga pasi rose kuKurume kwemadzimai kurambidza bhomba June 17, panguva yekukurukurirana kwechibvumirano chekurambidza, nekufora kukuru uye rally yakarongwa muNew York. Maona https://www.womenbanthebomb.org/

Tinofanira kuwana nyika dzakawanda kuUN sezvinobvira muna Chikumi, uye kumanikidza maparamende edu nevakuru kuti vavhote kuti vapinde muchibvumirano chekurambidza bhomba. Uye isu tinofanirwa kuzvitaura uye kuita kuti vanhu vazive kuti chimwe chinhu chikuru chiri kuitika izvozvi! Kuti ubatanidzwe, tarisa www.icanw.org

Alice Slater anoshumira paKomiti yeKuratidzira ye World Beyond War