Na Robert Robert Dodge, MD
Bulletin yeAtomic Scientists ichangobva kuzivisa yazvino nyukireya Doomsday Clock ichienda kumberi ruoko rwemaminetsi kusvika maminetsi matatu kusvika pakati pehusiku. Iyo wachi inomiririra iyo kuverenga pasi kusvika zero mumaminitsi kusvika kwenyukireya apocalypse - pakati pehusiku. Iyi danho rakakosha remaminetsi maviri inguva yechi22 kubva payakatangwa muna 1947 iyo nguva yachinjwa.
Mukufambisa ruoko kusvika kumaminetsi matatu kusvika pakati pehusiku, Kennette Benedict, Executive Director weBulletin, akataura mumashoko ake: "mukana wedambudziko repasi rose wakanyanya"… "sarudzo ndeyedu uye nguva iriko"… "isu ndinonzwa kudiwa kwekuyambira nyika ”…” sarudzo yakange yakanangana nekunzwa kukuru kwekukurumidzira. ” Akataura nenjodzi dzezvombo zvenyukireya pamwe nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze achiti, "zvese zvakaoma uye hatisi kuzviteerera" uye akasimbisa kuti "izvi ndezvekupera kwezuva, izvi ndezve kupera kwemagariro isu sekuziva kwedu." Iyo Clock yakatangira kubva pamaminetsi maviri kusvika pakati pehusiku pakukwira kweCold War kusvika kumaminetsi gumi nemanomwe kusvika pakati pehusiku netariro dzakatevera kupera kweCold War. Sarudzo yekufambisa ruoko rweminiti inoitwa neBulletin's Board of Directors mukutaurirana neBhodi reVabatsiri, iro rinosanganisira 17 Nobel Laureates.
Izvo zvakajeka ndezvekuti nguva yekurambidza zvombo zvenyukireya ikozvino. Kuziviswa kwanhasi neBulletin kunoenderera mberi kunozivisa njodzi dzakasimbiswa nesayenzi yemamiriro ekunze. Zvidzidzo izvi zvinotaridza njodzi huru kwazvo dzinotakurwa nehondo diki yenyukireya ichishandisa "zvakangofanana" 100 Hiroshima saizi mabhomba kubva kunze kweZNNUMX zvombo mumatura azere epasirese. Iyo inotevera inoshamisa yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye nzara yaizotevera kutyisidzira hupenyu hwemabhiriyoni maviri epasi nemagadziro ayo aizoenderera kupfuura makore 16,300. Iko hakuna kupukunyuka kukanganisika kwenyika yose kweiyo idiki diki yenyukireya hondo.
Sayenzi yezvokurapa yakayera pamusoro pezvakanganisika uye nekuparadza kunyangwe kuputika kudiki kwenyukireya mune rimwe remaguta edu uye chokwadi chaicho hapana kukwana kwokurapa kana kweveruzhinji mhinduro yekurwisa kwakadaro. Isu tinozvibata mupfungwa dzenhema kuti tinogona kugadzirira uye kuronga nezvekuguma kwebhomba. Chero chinhu uye chimiro cheenzanga yedu chingakundwa nekurwiswa kwenyukireya. Pakupedzisira mhedzisiro yakafa pasi zero ndiyo ichaita iwo ane rombo.
Zvichida maororist akareba akaverenga zvisizvo zvinosuwisa kuti mukana wechiitiko chenyukireya kungave nehurongwa kana nenjodzi hausi kutitsigira. Zvinyorwa zvenguva pfupi zvakawanikwa kuburikidza neRusununguko rweRuzivo Mutemo zvine tsananguro inopfuura chiuru chekukanganisa kwakaitika mumatura edu enyukireya. Nguva haizi parutivi pedu uye nenyaya yekuti isu hatina kusangana nenjodzi yenyukireya iri mhedzisiro yerombo kupfuura kugona uye kutonga pamusoro pezvombo zvisina hunhu zvekutyisa.
Iyo nguva yekuita ikozvino. Pane zvakawanda zvinogona uye zvinofanirwa kuitwa. Kongiresi ichakurumidza kutanga makakatanwa ebhajeti anosanganisira zvikumbiro zvekuwedzera zvombo zvenyukireya zvemari yekuchengetera mazuva ano ne $ 355 bhiriyoni pamakore gumi anotevera uye kusvika kumatirioni mumakore makumi matatu anotevera - mari yezvombo zvisingatombo shandiswa uye panguva iyo hupfumi zvinodiwa zvenyika yedu nepasi rose zvakanyanya.
Pasi rese, pane kuziva kuri kuwedzera kwehunyanzvi hwekuzvidzivirira kwemaoko enyukireya, uye nechido chinoenderana nekubvisa nyika nezvombo izvi. Iyo Vienna Humanitarian Improduct of Nuclear Weapons musangano mwedzi wapfuura akaona 80 muzana yemarudzi epasi rese achitora chikamu. Muna Gumiguru 2014, kuUN, nyika dze155 dzakadaidzira kubviswa kwezvombo zvenyukireya. KuVienna, 44 marudzi pamwe papa akatsigira chibvumirano chinorambidza zvombo zvenyukireya.
Vanhu vari kuita kuti manzwi avo anzwike uye vari kuda kuti vachinjwe kosi kubva kune mamiriro ezvinhu.
Mukutaura kweState of the Union svondo rino, Mutungamiri Obama vakasimbisa kuti tiri vanhu vamwe vane chinangwa chakafanana. Akataura izvi zvese achireva nyika yedu nenyika yedu. Kutyisidzira kwezvombo zvenyukireya kunotibatanidza isu sezvo kuchityisidzira hupenyu hwedu chaihwo. Chokwadi ichi chinogona zvakare kurangarirwa mumashoko aMartin Luther King paakati,
“Tese tinofanira kudzidza kugara pamwe sehama kana isu tese tichaparara pamwe chete semapenzi. Isu takasungirirwa pamwechete muchipfeko chimwechete chemberi, chakabatwa mune isingadzivisike network yekuchinja. Uye chero chinobata chimwe chinobata zvakananga kune vese zvisina kunanga. "
Nguva yekuita ikozvino yasvika, nguva isati yanonoka. Kwasara maminitsi matatu kusvika pakati peusiku.
Robert F. Dodge, MD, chiremba wemhuri anoshanda, anonyora PeaceVoice,uye anoshumira pamapuranga e Nheyo Yenyika Yorugare Sangano, Beyond War, Physicians for Social Responsibility Los Angeles, uye Citizens for Peaceful Resolutions.
