Hutachiona hweNuclear Proliferation

NaAlice Slater, MuKudzika Nhau, March 8, 2020

Munyori anoshanda pane Bhodhi re World BEYOND War, uye inomiririra Nuclear Age Peace Foundation kuUnited Nations.

New YORK (IDN) - Mukupererwa nezano rekushuma isu tiri kurwiswa neruzivo rwekuti nyika iri kukurumidza kuyedza sei kumisikidza machira kuti tidzivise mukana wekukonzeresa mhedzisiro kubva mukubuda pachena kwekoronavirus, zvichikonzera mukana wekumira. kana pamwe kudzikisira kuri kuuya kwemakore mashanu kusungirwa Ongororo yeConvention yeiyo Isiri-Kukurudzira Chibvumirano (NPT).

Chishamiso ndechekuti haisi kunyatso kutaurwa kwazvo, kuti makore makumi mashanu neshanu yeNPT iri kutyisidzira nyika nechirwere chakatonyanya kupfuura coronavirus itsva inotyisa.

Chinodikanwa chakakosha cheNPT chekuti nyika dzine zvombo zvenyukireya, dzakasaina chibvumirano muna 1970, dzinofanirwa kuita "kuedza kwakanaka" kwekudzivirira zvombo zvenyukireya kuri kuda kufa sezvo nyika dzichigadzira zvombo zvenyukireya, mamwe achizivikanwa seano "shandiswa" nekuparadza zvibvumirano zvakabatsira kunzvimbo yakadzikama.

Izvi zvinosanganisira Chibvumirano cheAnti-Ballistic Missile ya1972 iyo US yakataurirana neUSSR ndokubuda muna 2002, uye kuramba kwayo zvakapihwa kubva kuRussia neChina kuita chibvumirano chekuchengetedza zvombo kunze, uye kubva kuRussia kurambidza cyberwar, zvese izvi zvaizo batsira ku "kugadzikana kwesimba" izvo zvaizo gonesa kuzadzikiswa kwevimbiso ye NPT yezvombo zvenyukireya.

Kupfuurirazve, gore rino US yakasiya chibvumirano cheIntermediate Nuclear Force yavakaita neRussia mu1987, yakasiya chibvumirano chenyukireya chavakataurirana neIran zvakare, uye yakangozivisa kuti yaisazosangana neRussia kukurukura nezvekuvandudzwa kweStrategic Arms Control. Chibvumirano (KUTANGA), nekuda kupera gore rino, iyo inoganhurira misoro yenyukireya uye zvombo.

Yakagadzira zvakare bazi idzva rose remauto ayo, iro Dhipatimendi reMuchadenga, iro raimbogara muUS Airforce. Uye mukutyora kuri pachena kwe "kutenda kwakanaka" uyu Kukadzi iyo US yakaita "yakatemwa" hondo yenyukireya kurwisa Russia mumutambo wehondo!

Hazvigone kurambwa kuti NPT inobatsira kuwedzera kupararira kwenyukireya nekuwedzera simba rayo risinganzwisisike "simba risingabvisike" kune "rugare" simba renyukireya, parizvino iri kukurudzira tekinoroji iyi inouraya kuSaudi Arabia, UAE, Belarus, Bangladesh neTurkey izvo zvese zviri kuvaka yekutanga magetsi enyukireya - achiwedzera makiyi efekitori yebhomba mune dzimwe nyika dzakawanda, nepo angangove ese aripo ezvombo zvenyukireya anoti ane zvombo zve nyukireya zviri kugadzirwa.

IU.S., semuenzaniso, iri kuronga kushandisa anopfuura madhirioni emadhora pamakore gumi anotevera uye iri kushanda neUK kutora nzvimbo dzeBritish Trident yenyukireya.

Panzvimbo pekutaura nzira inovimbisa yekumberi yakapihwa neChipangano chitsva cheProhibition yeNyukireya Zvombo zvekupedzisira kurambidza bhomba, iyo US yakatanga chirongwa chitsva, Kugadzira Nharaunda yeNyukireya Kuzvidzivirira (CEND), kugadzira imwezve seti yematanho matsva anogona kuitika kutevedzera zvipikirwa zvaro zvemakore makumi mashanu zvekutenda zvombo zvenyukireya.

Kukwira uye Kudzika, neMC Escher. Lithograph, 1960. Kunobva. Wikimedia Commons.

Pamusangano uchangobva kuitwa muStockholm nevabatsiri vayo gumi neshanu, matanho matsva akaziviswa ekugadzirisa zvombo zvenyukireya izvozvi zvichirondedzerwa se "matanho ekutsika", apedza kudzidza kuzvibvumirano zvakasiyana siyana mumakore apfuura zve "matanho" uye "kuzvipira kusinganzwisisike" kune iwo matanho, kubvira iyo NPT yakawedzerwa muna 1970, nekusingaperi uye zvisingaite.

Aya matsva "ekutsika matombo" anounza mupfungwa kuna MG Escher kudhirowa kunoshamisa kwematanho ematanho kuenda kune vanhu nekusingaperi vachikwira manera, vasingatombosvika kune kwavanoenda! [IDN-InDepthNews - 08 Kurume 2020]

Mufananidzo wepamusoro: Kuonekwa kwechivezwa - Chakanaka Chinokunda Zvakaipa - panzvimbo yeNational Headquarter, yakapihwa kuUN neSoviet Union pachiitiko chekucherechedza makore makumi mana neshanu. Chikwereti: UN Photo / Manuel Elias