NeNorman Solomon, Al Jazeera
Hurumende yeUS iri kuyedza kuparadza Chelsea Manning.
Makore mashanu mushure mekusungwa kweManning, an Army akazvimirira, yekupa ruzivo rwakatsaurwa kuWikiLeaks, hutsinye hwehurumende huri kutora imwe mukana - chikamu George Orwell, chikamu Lewis Carroll. Asi Chelsea (yaimbova Bradley) Manning haina kudonha pasi gomba rearabhi. Akavharirwa kuFort Leavenworth, makore mashanu kuita 35-gore - uye chokwadi chekuti haana kurongerwa kusunungurwa kusvikira 2045 isati yakwana chirango. Vakuru vemajere vava kuvharidzira mhosva diki uye dzakasarudzika yekumutyisidzira nekuvharirwa kwega kwega.
Sei? Iko kunopomerwa kudarika kunosanganisira kuve nemushonga wemazino wadarika musi wayo wekupera uye nyaya yeVanity Fair naCainlyn Jenner pabutiro. Kunyangwe kana mhosva dzese dzekutyora kudiki kwemitemo yejeri dzikawanikwa dziri dzechokwadi kwaari kuvhara kunzwa nhasi, iyo inotyisidzirwa chirango ndeye utsinye kusiana.
Sekuchengetedza pundit George Kuda akanyora anopfuura makore maviri apfuura, "Makumi makumi ezviuru zvevasungwa vekuAmerica vanochengetwa vari vega kwenguva yakareba vari kutambudzwa." Nekudaro, hurumende yave kutyisidzira kurwadzisa Manning.
Iko kusagadzikana kwemamiriro ezvinhu hakuna magumo. Makore mashanu apfuura, Manning akasarudza kutumira ruzivo rwakavanzika kuWikiLeaks mushure mekuziva kuti mauto eUS muIraq akange achitendeudzira vasungwa kuhurumende yeBaghdad neruzivo ruzere rwavangangotambudzwa.
Mushure mekusungwa, Manning akaramba akasungwa ari ega muchitokisi chemauto muVirginia kweanoda kusvika gore pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu iyo imwe nyanzvi yezve United Nations rapter akawanikwa akaitwa "zvisingaite utsinye, hutsinye uye kushatisa kurwiswa zvichityora chinyorwa 16 yekokorodzano ichishungurudzwa." Pakati pezvinyorwa zvakangobviswa muchitokisi cheManning, zvichinyanya kunge zvinhu zvekupokana, yaive iripamutemo Seneti Intelligence Committee yeDare pamusoro pekushungurudzwa kweCIA.
Kupera kwevhiki, Manning akati kuti akarambidzwa kupinda raibhurari yemutemo wejeri mazuva mashoma pamberi pekuvharwa kwemusuwo weChipiri masikati izvo zvinogona kukonzeresa kugara wega. Nguva yekufambisa iyi yaikosha zvakanyanya: Iye aive achigadzirira kuzvimiririra panhepfenyuro, iyo isina mumwe wemagweta wake aibvumidzwa kuenda.
"Mumakore mashanu ekuvharirwa, Chelsea yaifanira kutsungirira zvinotyisa uye dzimwe nguva mamiriro asiri echokwadi akasungwa," Gweta re ACLU, Chase Strangio akadaro Muvhuro. "Iye zvino atarisana nekutyisidzirwa kwekuenderera mberi kwevanhu nekuti akataura kuti haana kuremekedza mupurisa paakakumbira gweta uye aive nemabhuku akasiyana siyana nemagazini aakashandisa kuzvidzidzisa uye nekuzivisa izwi rake paruzhinji nezvematongerwo enyika."
Network yekutsigira Manning yakaramba yakasimba kubva pakutonga kwake munaAugust 2013. Izvi zvinobatsira kutsanangura kuti sei Pentagon iri shungu yekumisa hukama hwayo nenyika yekunze. Sekutaura kwaStrangio, "Rutsigiro urwu runogona kukanganisa kusarudzika kweari muhusungwa uye zvinotumira rwendo kuhurumende kuti veruzhinji vari kuona uye vamire pariri pavanorwira rusununguko rwake uye nezwi ravo." Kuna Manning, rutsigiro rwakadai rwendo.
Kubva pakaparurwa nhau svondo rapfuura nezvekutyisidzirwa kwevasungwa, vanhu vangangoita 100,000 vakasaina online chikumbiro inotsigirwa nemapoka akati wandei, anosanganisira Kurwira Ramangwana, RootsAction.org, Kuda Danho uye CodePink. "Kuisa chero munhu aripo muhusungwa kwenguva refu kusingafungirwe, uye kuzvikanganisiro zvidiki senge izvi (chiratidzo chekupera mazino, uye kuve nemagazini?), Zvinoshatisa mauto eAmerica nehurongwa hwayo hwekururamisira," chikumbiro chakaverenga . Inoda kuti mhosva idzi dziburitswe uye kunzwa kweAug.18 kuvhurwe kune veruzhinji.
Semukuru wemauto, Barack Obama haana kuramba nhanho dzekupedzisira kuManning zvimwe zvaakaita paakabata kushungurudzwa. Asi izvo, zuva rakatevera Mutauriri weDhipatimendi reProvince, PJ Crowley munaKurume 2011 kuti kurapwa kweManning "kwaiita nekuseka uye kupusa uye hupenzi," Obama akazvibvumira pachena.
VaObama vakaudza musangano wenhau kuti "vakabvunza Pentagon kana maitiro akatorwa maererano nekusungwa kwake akakodzera uye ari kusangana nemitemo yedu. Vakandivimbisa kuti varipo. ” Mutungamiri akamira nechero ongororo iyi. Crowley nekukurumidza vakasiya.
Manning ndeimwe yemakuru whistleblowers enguva yedu. Sezvo iye akatsanangura mu statement Makore maviri apfuura, mutongi achangomutemera chikamu chimwe chete muzvitatu zvejere, "Makore maviri apfuura ndanga ndisati ndiri muIraq uye ndichiverenga zvinyorwa zvechiuto zuva nezuva kuti ndakatanga kusava nechokwadi nezvezvataiita. . Panguva iyi ndipo pandakaziva kuti [mukuedza kwedu kusangana nenjodzi yatakaunzwa nemuvengi, isu takanga takanganwa vanhu vedu. "
Akawedzera kuti, "Isu takasarudza kurovera hupenyu muIraq neAfghanistan ... Chero isu patauraya vanhu vasina mhosva, panzvimbo yekugamuchira mutoro wemufambiro wedu, takasarudza kuvanda kuseri kwechidzitiro chengetedzo yenyika uye neruzivo rwezvirongwa kuti tirege kuzvidavirira pachena. . ”
Kusiyana nevamwe vasingaverengeki vaiona zvakafanana asi vakatarisa neimwe nzira, Manning akatora danho nekuridza muridzo achipopota kuti avo vari pamusoro pemuchina wemauto eUS vachiri kuwana risingaregererwe.
Washington yakatsunga kumuita muenzaniso, yekuyambira nekuvhundutsira vamwe vangadeedzera muridzo. Kubva kumutungamiriri kusvika pasi, iyo tambo yemirairo iri kushanda kupwanya hupenyu hweChelsea Manning. Hatifanire kurega izvozvo zvichiitika.
