Iro Coup: 1953, CIA, uye Maitiro Emazuva ano US-Iranian Relations inobata nemusoro wenyaya unobata zvekuti kunyangwe iri bhuku nyowani risingakwanise kuti riite rinofinha, rakaoma sekuita senge kuri kuyedza. Pandakabvunzwa kuti ndeupi munhu wenhoroondo wandinoda kudzosa kuupenyu uye kuita hurukuro neni ndinowanzofunga nezvaMossadeq, akaomarara, Gandhian, mutungamiri akasarudzwa, akapomedzerwa saHitler uye mukominisiti (sezvaizove chikamu cheyakajairika maitiro ) uye ndokupidigurwa mune yekutanga CIA coup (1953) - coup yakakurudzira vamwe vakawanda kutenderera pasirese uye yakatungamira yakanangana neiyo Iranian shanduko uye nanhasi kusavimbika kweIran kweUnited States. Ini ndinonyanya kuda kutenda kuti zvazvino Irani kusavimba nehurumende yeUS kwakanyatsokodzera pane kuipomera pachiitiko chekare-kare zvinoreva, asi coup iri pamudzi weIran uye wepasi rose kusahadzika nezve rupo rweUS zvinangwa.
Icho ichokwadi chinonakidza, chakatsigirwa nenyaya iyi, kuti mamwe emabasa ehurumende akanakisa, akatorwa nehurumende ipi neipi pasirese, akaitika nguva pfupi pasati paitika dzakasiyana-siyana dzakatsigirwa neUS - uye ini ndinosanganisira muchikamu icho icho US New Deal, ichiteverwa neisina kubudirira Wall Street coup yekuyedza yakarambwa naSmedley Butler. Mossadegh anga achangobva kuita, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, izvi: Akapwanya bhajeti remauto 15%, akatanga kuferefetwa nezvezvibvumirano zvezvombo, vakuru pamakumi masere nemakumi masere emudyandigere, zvakakonzera mauto nemapurisa kuzivisa kuhurumende kwete kunamambo, zvakatemerwa mhuri yehumambo, yakadzora mukana wekuti Shah asvike kune vamiriri vedzimwe nyika, akatamisa nzvimbo dzeumambo kuhurumende, ndokunyora mabhiri ekupa vakadzi vhoti uye kuchengetedza vezvenhau uye kuzvimiririra kweDare Repamusorosoro uye kubhadharisa hupfumi hwakanyanya ne135% uye kupa vashandi hutano uye kukwidza chikamu chevarimi chegoho ne2%. Akatarisana nechirango chemafuta, akacheka mihoro yenyika, akabvisa mota dzakakwenenzverwa dzevakuru vakuru, uye akarambidza kupinza kunze kwenyika. Zvese izvo zvaive mukuwedzera, hongu, kune chakakonzera kubvuta masimba: kushingirira kwake kuita kuti mafuta kubva kukambani yeBritish, neBritain, aite mari yakawanda kwazvo.
Zakawanda zvebhuku iri chaizvoizvo kutungamira kusvika pakuburitswa, uye zvizhinji zvekusimbiswa ndekukuratidza vamwe vanyori venhau dzisina kururama mukududzira kwavo. Zvichida, vanyori venhau dzakawanda vanowanzopa mhosva Mossadeq nokuda kwekusimba, uyewo kupa mhosva yekuita kweUnited States paCold War ideology. Munyori weErvand Abrahamian, pane zvinopesana, anopomera vaBritain neAmerica, uye anotsanangura kuti nei ichi chaive mubvunzo wekuti ndiani aizotonga mafuta ari pasi peIrish. Maitiro angu kune izvozvo akanga akafanana neako angave: Haana kubata!
Nekudaro, kuverenga bhuku iri zvakada kufanana nekuverenga kushoropodzwa kwenhau dzemakambani mushure mekunge wadzivirira nhau dzekambani Izvo zvakanaka kuona kwakashata kudaro kurasika kwakakanganiswa, asi kune rimwe divi iwe wanga uchifambidzana zvakangonaka usingazive kuti zvaivepo. Kuverenga Richard Rorty, anowana kusanzwisisika kutaurwa papeji rekupedzisira rebhuku, zvakada kufanana - zvinofadza kuona kutsoropodzwa kwakanaka kwezvinhu zvakapusa vafilosofi vanofunga, asi vasingazive kuti vaizvifunga zvaisanyanya kufadza futi. Zvakadaro, mune zvese izvi zviitiko, izvo iwe zvausingazive zvinogona kukukuvadza iwe. Zvinofungwa neboka revanyori venhau dzakaipa nezvenhoroondo yehukama hweUS-Iranian zvinogona kuzivisa kudyidzana kwazvino (kana kushomeka kwazvo) munzira idzo dziri nyore kuona kana iwe uchinyatsoziva izvo vanhu ava vakazvinyengedza nazvo.
Abrahamian anonyora vanyori vezvakaitika kare vanotenda kuti maBritish vaive vanonzwisisa uye vakagadzirira kukanganisa, nepo - sekuratidzira kunoita munyori - izvo chaizvo zvinotsanangura Mossadeq, nepo maBritish vaisada kuita chero chinhu chakadai. Kuiswa kwake kwaStephen Kinzer mune runyorwa rwevanyori vezvakaitika kare kuzvikanganisa pamwe ndiko kwakanyanya kutambanudzwa, zvakadaro. Handifunge kuti Kinzer anotenda chaizvo kuti Mossadeq aive nemhosva. Muchokwadi, ndinofunga Kinzer haangopomera United States neBritain, asi anobvumawo pachena kuti izvo zvavakaita chaive chinhu chakaipa chaizvo (kusiyana nekurondedzera kwaAbrahama-kusununguka-kusununguka).
Abhurai anopa kukoshesa zvakanyanya kukurudzira kwezvehupfumi, kusiyana nekusarura kwemuenzaniso. Asi zvechokwadi vaviri vacho vanoshanda pamwechete, uye mapepa aAbrahamai zvose zviri zviviri. Dai vanhu veIrani vaitaridza sevatsvene vemaAmerica, kugamuchirwa kwekubata mafuta avo kwaizova kusina kujeka mupfungwa dzose, uye zvino.
Iyo 1953 coup yakava modhi. Kubata ruoko nekudzidziswa kwemauto emuno, chiokomuhomwe chevakuru veko, kushandiswa nekushungurudzwa kweUnited Nations, kunyepa kunopesana nechinangwa, kumutsa nyonganiso nemhirizhonga, kubiwa nekudzingwa munyika, nhimbe dzenhema. Abrahamian anonongedza kuti kunyangwe vamiriri veUS muIran panguva iyoyo vaisaziva basa reUS mukubvuta. Izvo zvakafanana ndezvechokwadi nhasi nezve Honduras kana Ukraine. Vazhinji veAmerica havana ruzivo rwekuti nei Cuba ichitya internet yakavhurika. Kungodzokera kumashure kwekunze uye kupusa, isu tinofanirwa kufunga. Kwete pane fungidziro iyo zvese zvakasimudzira zera ririkuenderera reCIA / USAID / NED coup uye yakasimbiswa nenjodzi dzayo dzematsotsi.
