By European Bureau yeKuramba Kuenda Kuhondo, May 27, 2023
Musi waChivabvu 25, 2023, paDare Repamusorosoro reUkraine muKyiv, dare redzimhosva rakaramba musungwa wehana Vitaly Alekseenko (uyo akapinda nevhidhiyo link kubva mujeri), uye akarayira kuti asunungurwe kubva mujeri uye kuti atongwe zvakare mudare redzimhosva. dare rekutanga. Nhumwa yeECCO Derek Brett akafamba kubva kuSwitzerland achienda kuUkraine ndokupinda mudare semucherechedzi wepasi rose.
The European Bureau yeKuramba Kuenda Kuhondo (EBCO), Hondo Resitors 'Yepasi Pose (WRI) uye Kubatanidza eV (Germany) nemufaro mutongo weDare Repamusorosoro reUkraine wokusunungura anoramba kupinda muchiuto nemhaka yehana Vitaly Alekseenko uye kurayira kuti mhosva yaaipomerwa ibviswe.
"Iyi mhedzisiro iri nani kupfuura zvandaimbotarisira pandakaenda kuKyiv, uye inogona kunge iri sarudzo yakakosha, asi isu hatingazive kusvika taona chikonzero. Uye zvakadaro ngatirege kukanganwa kuti Vitaly Alekseenko haasati abuda muhuni ”, Derek Brett akadaro nhasi.
“Tiri kutyira kuti kutongwazve kwakanzi pane kuti vasunungurwe. Pane basa rakawanda riri mberi rokutsigira kodzero yokuramba kuuraya vose vane kodzero yokuramba kupinda muchiuto pamusana pehana yakatyorwa; asi nhasi rusununguko rwaVitaly Alekseenko, pakupedzisira, rwakachengetedzwa zvichitevera nhevedzano yekufona kwemasangano epasi rose nemasangano erunyararo. Uku ndiko kubudirira kwezviuru zvose zvevanhu, vamwe vavo vari kure kwazvo neUkraine, vane hanya, vakanyengetera, vakaita chiito uye vakaratidza kutsigira kwavo uye kubatana nenzira dzakasiyana. Ndatenda mose, ndicho chikonzero chedu chekupemberera ”, Yurii Sheliazhenko akawedzera.
An amicus curiae muchidimbu mukutsigira Vitaly Alekseenko akamisikidzwa pamwe chete pamberi pekutongwa naDerek Brett, mumiriri weECCO uye Mupepeti Mukuru weECCO's Annual Report pamusoro pehana yekuramba Basa rechiuto muEurope, Foivos Iatrellis, anoremekedzwa Legal Advisor kuNyika (Greece), nhengo yeAmnesty International - Greece, uye nhengo. weGreek National Commission for Human Rights (iyo yakazvimirira inopa mazano kuGreek State), Nicola Canestrini, Purofesa uye mumiriri (Italy), uye Yurii Sheliazhenko, PhD muMutemo, Munyori Mukuru weUkraine Pacifist Movement (Ukraine).
Vitaly Alekseenko, muKristu wechiPurotesitendi airamba kupinda muchiuto nemhaka yehana yake, akaiswa mujeri muKolomyiska Correctional Colony nhamba 41 musi wa23 Februaryrd 2023, zvichitevera kutongerwa kwake kugara mujeri kwegore rimwe chete nekuramba kushevedzwa kumauto nezvikonzero zvechitendero. Musi wa 18 Kukadzi 2023 chichemo checassation chakaendeswa kuDare Repamusorosoro, asi Dare Repamusorosoro rakaramba kumisa mutongo wake panguva yekutongwa uye kunzwikwa kwakarongwa musi wa 25 Chivabvu 2023. Heino chirevo chake chekutanga zvichitevera kuburitswa kwake muna Chivabvu 25.th:
“Pandakabudiswa mujeri, ndaida kushevedzera kuti “Hareruya! – shure kwezvose, Ishe Jehovha ariko uye haasisi vana vake. Manheru okusunungurwa kwangu, ndakaperekedzwa kuIvano-Frankivsk, asi vakanga vasina nguva yokundiendesa kudare muKyiv. Pakusunungura, vakadzorera zvinhu zvangu. Mari ndaive ndisina saka ndaitofamba netsoka kuenda kuhostel kwangu. Ndiri munzira, shamwari yangu, mudyandigere Mai Natalya, vakandibatsira, uye ndinovatenda nekuchengeta kwavo, mapasuru uye kushanya kujeri. Iyewo munhu akadzingwa mukati, ini chete ndinobva kuSloviansk, uye anobva kuDruzhkivka. Pandaiva ndakatakura bag rangu ndakabva ndaneta. Kunze kwezvo, pakanga pane mhirizhonga yemhepo nekuda kwekurwiswa kweRussia. Husiku hwese handina kurara nekuda kwekurwiswa kwemhepo, asi mushure me alarm ndakakwanisa kurara kwemaawa maviri. Ipapo ndakashanyira mupurisa wechirangaridzo ndokundidzorera pasipoti yangu nenhare mbozha. Nhasi neweekend ndichazorora ndichinamata uye kubva Monday ndotsvaga basa. Ndingadawo kuenda kumatare edzimhosva dzevanoramba kuita zvechiuto uye ndivatsigire, kunyanya ndingada kupinda kutongwa kwenyaya yaMykhailo Yavorsky. Uye kazhinji, ndinoda kubatsira vanopikisa, uye kana mumwe munhu ari mujeri, kuvashanyira, kutora zvipo. Sezvo Dare Repamusorosoro rakati nditongwezve, ndichakumbirawo kusunungurwa.
Ndotenda kune wese akanditsigira. Ndinotenda vose vakanyora tsamba kudare, vakandipa mapositadhi. Kutenda kune vatori venhau, kunyanya Felix Corley kubva kuForum 18 News Service muNorway, uyo asina kufuratira mamiriro acho ezvinhu, kuti murume akaiswa mujeri nekuda kwekuramba kuuraya. Ndinotendawo Nhengo dzeParamende yeEuropean Dietmar Köster, Udo Bullmann, Clare Daly naMick Wallace, pamwe neMutevedzeri weMutungamiriri weEBCO, Sam Biesemans nevamwe vese vanorwira kodzero dzevanhu vaida kuti ndisunungurwe uye kuvandudzwa kwemutemo weUkraine, saka. kuti kodzero yemunhu wese yekuramba kuuraya inodzivirirwa, kuti vanhu vasagare mujeri nekuda kwekutendeka kumurairo waMwari wekuti “Usauraya”. Ndinoda kutenda mutsigiri wemutemo wemahara Mykhailo Oleynyash nekuda kwekuzvidzivirira kwake kwehunyanzvi, kunyanya nekutaura kwake muDare Repamusorosoro uye kuramba kwake achikumbira dare kuti rifunge nezve amicus curiae pfupi yenyanzvi dzepasirese nezvekodzero yekuramba kuita zvehana. kubasa rechiuto. Ndinotenda vanyori veiyi amicus curiae pfupi, Mr Derek Brett vekuSwitzerland, Mr Foivos Iatrellis vekuGreece, Purofesa Nicola Canestrini wekuItaly, uye kunyanya Yurii Sheliazhenko anobva kuUkraine Pacifist Movement, akandibatsira kudzivirira kodzero dzangu nguva dzose. Kutenda kwakakosha kumumiriri weEBCO Derek Brett, akauya kuKyiv kuzopinda mudare semucherechedzi wenyika dzakawanda. Handisati ndaziva kuti chii chakanyorwa mumutongo weDare Repamusorosoro, asi ndinotenda vatongi vanoremekedzwa nekundirega ndichienda ndakasununguka.
Ndinotenda zvakare Mutungamiriri weEBCO, Alexia Tsouni nekundishanyira mujeri. Ndakapa zvihwitsi zvaakauya nazvo kuvakomana paEaster. Mujeri mune vakomana vakawanda vane makore 18-30. Vamwe vavo vakasungwa nekuda kwechinzvimbo chavo chezvematongerwo enyika, semuenzaniso, nekuda kwekutumirwa pasocial network. Rarer kana munhu akaita seni akaiswa mujeri nekuda kwekutenda kwake kwechiKristu. Kunyangwe paine mumwe mukomana akaiswa mujeri sezviri pachena nekuda kwekunetsana nemupristi, ini handizive zvakadzama, asi izvo zvakasiyana zvachose nekuramba kuuraya vanhu. Vanhu ngavagare murunyararo, kwete kunetsana kwete kuteura ropa. Ndinoda kuita chimwe chinhu kuitira kuti hondo ipere nokukurumidza uye pave norugare rwakafanira nokuda kwavose, kuti parege kuva nomunhu anofa, anotambura, anogara mujeri kana kuti anorara usiku hwose mukurwiswa kwemhepo nokuda kweiyi hondo youtsinye uye isina mufungo inorwisana navose. Mirairo yaMwari. Asi handisati ndaziva kuti ndozviita sei. Ini ndinongoziva kuti panofanira kunge paine maRussia akawanda anoramba kuuraya maUkraine, kuramba kutsigira hondo uye kutora chikamu muhondo chero nzira. Uye isu tinoda zvakafanana kudivi redu. "
Derek Brett akapindawo mudare richinzwa nezvenyaya yaAndrii Vyshnevetsky musi wa22 Chivabvund mu Kyiv. Vyshnevetsky, muKristu anoramba chi Akamhan’arira Mutungamiriri weUkraine, Volodymyr Zelensky, pamusoro pokutangwa kwemuitiro wokubudiswa mubasa rechiuto pamusana pokuramba kupinda muchiuto nemhaka yehana. Dare Repamusorosoro rakabvumira iyo Ukrainian Pacifist Movement kuti ibatane nenyaya yacho semunhu wechitatu asingaiti zvichemo zvakasununguka maererano nenyaya yekukakavadzana, kudivi remumhan'ari. Musangano unotevera wedare munyaya yaVyshnevetsky wakarongwa musi wa26 Chikumi 2023.
Masangano anodana Ukraine kukurumidza kudzorera kumiswa kwekodzero yevanhu yekuramba kupinda muchiuto nechikonzero chehana, kubvisa mhosva yaipomerwa Vitaly Alekseenko uye kuregedza Andrii Vyshnevetsky zvine ruremekedzo, pamwe nekusunungura vese vanoramba kupinda muchiuto nehana, kusanganisira veChristian pacifist Mykhailo Yavorsky naHennadii Tomniuk. Vanodaidzawo Ukraine kuti ibvise kurambidzwa varume vose pazera kubva 18 kusvika 60 kubva kusiya nyika uye mamwe kumanikidzirwa kuita tsika zvisingaenderani nezvisungo zvekodzero dzevanhu rweUkraine, kusanganisira kuvharirwa zvisiri pamutemo kwevasungwa uye kuisirwa kunyoreswa kwemauto sechinhu chinodiwa chepamutemo chehukama hwese senge dzidzo, basa, muchato. , kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, kunyoreswa kwenzvimbo yekugara, nezvimwewo.
Masangano anodaidza Russia nekukasira uye pasina zvisungo kusunungura ese mazana emasoja uye vanhu vakaunganidzwa vanoramba kupinda muhondo uye vakavharirwa zvisiri pamutemo munzvimbo dzinoverengeka munzvimbo dzinodzorwa neRussia dzeUkraine. Zviremera zveRussia zvinonzi zviri kushandisa kutyisidzira, kushungurudzwa kwepfungwa uye kushungurudza kumanikidza vakasungwa kuti vadzokere kumberi.
Masangano anoshevedza Russia neUkraine kuti achengetedze kodzero yokuramba kupinda muchiuto nechikonzero chehana, kusanganisira munguva yehondo, achinyatsotevedzera zvinodiwa neEurope nezvepasi rose, uye mimwe mitemo yakadzikwa neEuropean Court of Human Rights. Kodzero yekuramba kupinda muchiuto nechikonzero chehana yakavakirwa pakodzero yerusununguko rwekufunga, rwehana uye rwechitendero, rwunovimbiswa pasi peChikamu 18 cheInternational Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), chisingarambikidzwe kunyange munguva yeruzhinji. emergency, sezvakataurwa muChinyorwa 4(2) cheICCPR.
Masangano anoshora zvakasimba kupinda kweRussia kuUkraine, uye anodaidzira mauto ese kuti asatore chikamu mumhirizhonga uye kune vese vanotora basa kuti varambe basa rechiuto. Vanoshora nyaya dzose dzekumanikidzirwa uye kunyange chisimba chekutsvaga kumauto emativi ose maviri, pamwe chete nenyaya dzose dzekutambudzwa kwevanoramba kuita zvehana, vanosiya uye vasina mhirizhonga vanopesana nehondo. Vanokurudzira EU kuti ishandire runyararo, kuisa mari mukutaurirana uye nhaurirano, kudana kuchengetedzwa kwekodzero dzevanhu uye kupa hupoteri uye mavhiza kune avo vanoramba hondo.
ZVIMWE ZVINOGONA:
EBCO's Press Release uye Yegore Chirevo pamusoro pekuramba Nehana kuBasa rechiuto muEurope 2022/23, inobata dunhu reCouncil of Europe (CoE) pamwe neRussia (yaimbova nhengo yeCoE nyika) neBelarus (mumiriri weCoE nhengo yenyika): https://ebco-beoc.org/node/565
Tarisa pamamiriro ezvinhu muRussia - chirevo chakazvimirira ne "Russian Movement yeVanopikisa Vanopikisa" (inowanzo gadziridzwa): https://ebco-beoc.org/node/566
Tarisa pamamiriro ezvinhu muUkraine - chirevo chakazvimirira ne "Ukrainian Pacifist Movement" (inowanzo gadziridzwa): https://ebco-beoc.org/node/567
Tarisa pamamiriro ezvinhu muBelarus - mushumo wakazvimirira neBelarusian Human Rights Center "Imba Yedu" (inowanzo gadziridzwa): https://ebco-beoc.org/node/568
Tsigira iyo #ObjectWarCampaign: Russia, Belarus, Ukraine: Dziviriro uye hupoteri kune vatiza uye vanoramba kuita basa rechiuto nehana
KUTI MUMWE RUZIVO UYE HURUKURO ndokumbira ubate:
Derek Brett, EBCO mission muUkraine, Mupepeti Mukuru weEBCO's Annual Report pamusoro pehana yekuramba Basa rechiuto muEurope, +41774444420; derekubrett@gmail.com
Yurii Sheliazhenko, Munyori Mukuru we Ukrainian Pacifist Movement, EBCO nhengo sangano muUkraine, +380973179326, shelya.work@gmail.com
Semih Sapmaz, War Resisters' International (WRI), semih@wri-irg.org
Rudi Friedrich, Kubatanidza eV, office@Connection-eV.org
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The European Bureau yeChana Yekuramba (EBCO) yakavambwa muBrussels muna 1979 sechimiro cheamburera chemubatanidzwa wenyika dzevanoramba kupinda muchiuto nechikonzero chehana munyika dzeEurope kusimudzira kodzero yekuramba kupinda muchiuto nechikonzero chehana kugadzirira, uye kutora chikamu muhondo uye chero chero rudzi rwechiuto sekodzero yakakosha yevanhu. EBCO inonakidzwa nekutora chikamu neKanzuru yeEurope kubvira 1998 uye inhengo yeConference of International Non-Governmental Organisations kubvira 2005. EBCO ine kodzero yekuisa zvichemo zvakabatana maererano neEuropean Social Charter yeCouncil of Europe kubvira 2021. EBCO inopa hunyanzvi. uye maonero emutemo akamiririra Dhipatimendi Guru reHuman Rights and Legal Affairs reKanzuru yeEurope. EBCO inobatanidzwa mukugadzira mushumo wepagore weKomiti yeRusununguko, Ruramisiro uye Zvemukati meParamende yeEuropean Paramende pamusoro pechikumbiro chakaitwa neNhengo dzeNyika dzezvisarudzo zvadzo pamusoro pekuramba kupinda muchiuto nechikonzero chehana, sekutsanangurwa kwazvakaitwa mu "Bandrés Molet & Bindi. Resolution” ya1994. EBCO inhengo yakazara yeEuropean Youth Forum kubvira 1995.
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War Resisters' International (WRI) yakavambwa muLondon muna 1921 semubatanidzwa wepasi rose wemasangano, mapoka uye vanhu vari kushanda pamwechete kuitira nyika isina hondo. WRI inoramba yakazvipira kukuzivisa kwayo kwekutanga kuti 'Hondo imhosva kune vanhu. Naizvozvo ndakatsunga kusatsigira rudzi rwupi norwupi rwehondo, uye kuvavarira kubviswa kwezvisakiso zvose zvehondo’. Nhasi WRI ndeyepasi rose pacifist uye antimilitarist network ine anopfuura makumi mapfumbamwe akabatana mapoka munyika makumi mana. WRI inobatsira kutsigirana, nekubatanidza vanhu pamwe chete kuburikidza nezvinyorwa, zviitiko uye zviito, kutanga mishandirapamwe isina mhirizhonga iyo inoshingaira kubatanidza mapoka emunharaunda uye vanhu, kutsigira avo vanopikisa hondo uye vanopikisa zvikonzero zvayo, nekusimudzira nekudzidzisa vanhu nezve pacifism uye kusava nechisimba. WRI inomhanyisa zvirongwa zvitatu zvebasa zvakakosha kune network: Kodzero yekuramba Kuuraya Chirongwa, iyo Nonviolence Chirongwa, uye Counting the Militarization of Youth.
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Kubatanidza eV rakavambwa muna 1993 sesangano rinokurudzira kodzero yakazara yokuramba kupinda muchiuto nechikonzero chehana pasi rose. Sangano iri rakavakirwa muOffenbach, Germany, uye rinobatirana nemapoka anopikisa hondo, kunyoreswa kwevanhu muchiuto uye mauto muEurope nekumhiri, kusvika kuTurkey, Israel, US, Latin America neAfrica. Connection eV inoda kuti vanoramba kupinda muchiuto nekuda kwehana kubva kumatunhu ehondo vanofanira kuwana hupoteri, uye inopa mazano neruzivo kune vapoteri nerutsigiro rwekuzvironga kwavo.
