NaKen Stone, Mbudzi 23, 2020
Musi waNovember 24, 2020, na7 pm EST, mubatanidzwa wemapoka erunyararo muCanada achabata Zoom panhaurirano yepaneru kusunungura Meng Wanzhou. Iyo hurukuro yepaneru, zvakare, ndeyekuvakira iyo Muchinjikwa -Canada Zuva Rekuita Yemahara Meng Wanzhou muna Zvita 1, 2020.
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Pakazosvika Zvita 1, Mai Meng, Chief Financial Officer weHuawei Technologies, vachange vashanda makore maviri azere ekusungwa mumba, sezvo vakamirira mhedzisiro yekudzoserwa kweCanada kuti imupe kuzviremera zveUS. Mhosva dzaakatarisana nadzo, maererano ne "kupomera mhosva”YaNdira 24, 2019, inosanganisira mhosva nomwe dzekubiridzira kubhangi, kubiridzira waya, kurangana kuita zvese izvi, pamwe nekurangana kubiridzira USA, zvese izvi, kana zvichiratidzwa, zvine mutongo ungangoita wemakore zana nemakumi mashanu muUS jeri, pamwe nemari inorema faindi.
Asi danho rekutonga rakanangana naMeng harina kurongeka, rinosimudzira zvematongerwo enyika neUSA, uye zvinopesana nezvinodiwa nenyika yeCanada. Muchokwadi, kusungwa kwaMeng kwakashandiswa zvisina tsarukano neTrump Administration kukwevera Canada muhondo yekutengeserana uye muhondo nyowani inotonhora neChina. VaCanada vanofanirwa kunetsekana uye vanofanirwa kukumbira kuti Hurumende yeTrudeau yeCanada irege kurwisa Meng nekumusunungura kamwechete.
Zvisungo zvisiri pamutemo zveU.S.
Kusungwa kwaMeng kwaive kusarongeka nekuti haana mhosva yaakapara muCanada. Asi, kambani yake inomira ichipomedzerwa neU.SA kutyora zvayakabvumirana, uye nekudaro zvisiri pamutemo, zvirango zvehupfumi zvakanangana neIran. Sezvo nyika yose ichiziva, yaive iyo Trump Administration iyo yakabvisa iyo JCPOA (iyo Iran Nuclear Agreement) muna 2018, panguva iyoyo hurumende yeTrudeau yakaratidza kudemba nezveUS kuputsa chibvumirano uye kumisazve matanho ekumanikidza ehupfumi kurwisa Iran.
Dambudziko repasirese repasi, zvisinei, nderekuti US inozvitora senyika yakasarudzika (ndokuti, kwete pasi pemitemo yemutemo wepasi rose) uye inowanzoedza kushandisa chirevo che zvekuwedzera mumutemo wepasi rese. Semuenzaniso, USA yakaendesa kumatare emabhanga eEuropean akadai seDeutsche Bank, bhanga hombe kuGerman, uye BNP Paribas yekuFrance, pamwe nemakambani akaita seChinese ZTE, ese akaedza kuita zvirango zveUS kuIran . Iwo mafaindi avakabhadhariswa neUSA aive akakurisa, nekudaro vachiita mienzaniso yavo pamberi penyika yese.
Kuedza kweUS kuendesa Meng Wanzhou, zvisinei, kwakasiyana zvinehunhu mukuti inoratidza nguva yekutanga iyo USA payakamboedza kuburitsa mukuru wekambani, pane kungobhadharisa iro kambani rakaonekwa neUSA kuti rirambe kubatana kwaro nezvirango zvehupfumi zvisiri pamutemo.
Mhosva yekuUnited States yakanangana naMeng yakatenderwa nedare muNew York State musi waAug 22, 2018, uye US yakayedza zvisina kubudirira Kutevera zuva iri kumanikidza nyika zhinji, kwaifamba naMeng, kuti vamusunge. Nyika yega yega yakaramba kusvikira Meng asvika muVancouver muna Zvita 1, 2018 uye Trudeau nehuranda uye nekunyepedzera vakabvuma chikumbiro "chinokurumidza" chekudzoserwa kuUS, kunyangwe hazvo hurumende yake ichiramba ichitsigira JCPOA.
Zvematongerwe Enyika Zvinokurudzira
Zvakaitika zvichitevera kusungwa kwaMeng zvinoratidza kuti kusungwa kwake kwaive kuchikurudzira mune zvematongerwo enyika. Musi waDecember 6, 2018, Mutungamiri VaTrump vakazivisa kuti vanogona kusunungura Meng kana awana chibvumirano chekutengeserana neChina. Akaudzawo John Bolton kuti Meng aive “Chipangamazano” munhaurirano dzake muhondo yake yekutengeserana neChina. Muchokwadi, mu Chikamuri Izvo Zvakaitika, Bolton anoburitsa pachena kuti VaTrump vari vega vakapa Meng Wanzhou zita remadunhurirwa rekuti, "Ivanka Trump weChina", Moniker anoratidza kuti Trump akanzwisisa kuti aikumbira Canada kutora munhu akakosha musungwa muMeng Wanzhou kuti ashandiswe kuzorwa nePeople's Republic kuti awane chibvumirano chakanakira USA.
Uye zvakare, kune kuyedza kwepachivande ne Maziso mashanu, iyo inobatanidza zvisaririra zvishanu zvinotaura Chirungu zveBritain Empire, zvinoti UK, USA, Canada, Australia, uye New Zealand, mune chengetedzo yepamutemo uye nenjere network, kubvisa Huawei Technologies Co Ltd., inova chishongo korona yeindasitiri yehunyanzvi hweChinese, kubva mukutora chikamu mukutumirwa kwe5G internet network mune ese eEshanu Eyes nyika. Uku kuedza kwakavanzika kwakaratidzwa pachena mu tsamba yaGumiguru 11, 2018, (vhiki nhanhatu chete kusungwa kwaMeng) vemaSeneta eU.S. Rubio naWagner we Select Intelligence Committee, vachiraira Prime Minister Trudeau kubvisa Huwaei Technologies kubva mukutumirwa kwe5G tekinoroji muCanada.
Kuderera kweChina-Canada Hukama
Kusungwa uye kuburitswa kunoitwa Meng Wanzhou kwakakonzera kudzikira kukuru muhukama hweCanada neChina. Panguva dzakasiyana zvichitevera kusungwa kwaMeng, China, inova wechipiri wekutengeserana muCanada mushure meUSA, yakarambidza kupinzwa muCanada canola, nyama yenguruve, uye hove. Sezvo raramo yezviuru zvevarimi veCanada nevabati vehove zvichitsamira pakutumirwa kwezvinhu izvi kuChina, zvakakanganiswa zvakanyanya. 30% yeCanada inotumirwa kunze kwenyika inoenda kuChina, asi maCanada anotengesa kunze chete anoverengera isingasviki 2% yezvakatengeswa neChina. Saka mukana wekunyanyisa kukuvara unogoneka. Pamusoro pezvo, kuvimbisa kubatana kweChinese-Canada pane mushonga weCovid-19 kwakadonha.
Canada nevanhu vayo vakabhadhara zvakanyanya kusvika parizvino uye havana chavakawana kubva mukubvuma kwaTrudeau kwekukumbira chikumbiro chaTrump chekusunga nekudzosera Meng kuUSA. Zvakare, zvakapihwa hurumende yeTrudeau yakataurwa kuti ishandise kudyidzana kwayo kwekutengeserana, haina zvibereko kuCanada kuti itore kurwa neyechipiri mukutengeserana naye.
Izvo zvakakoshawo kuti uzive kuti Huawei Technologies Canada inoshandisa 1300 vashandi vanobhadharwa kwazvo muCanada uye yakakwenenzverwa zvakanyanya kupa mupiro wayo wepamberi, wakagadzirwa muCanada, R & D hunyanzvi kuCanada 5G network. Muchokwadi, Huawei nguva pfupi yadarika akaendesa yese US R&D kupatsanura masse kubva kuSilicon Valley, California, kuenda kuMarkham, Ontario, nekuda kwekudzikira kwehukama pakati peUSA neChina. Ese aya mabasa eCanada, pamwe neanoverengeka eHuawei ekutsvagisa nekusimudzira nzvimbo munzvimbo dzinoverengeka muCanada, zviri kutyisidzirwa nehukama huri pakati peCanada neChina
Mutemo weMutemo
Musi waJune 23, 2020, gumi nevapfumbamwe, vekare, vane chinzvimbo chepamusoro, vezvematongerwo enyika veCanada nemumiriri, kusanganisira aimbova gurukota rezvemitemo, vakanyora tsamba yakashama kuna Trudeau achicherekedza kuti, mu "Greenspan Opinion", gweta rinotungamira reCanada rakapa pfungwa yekuti zvaive mukati mekutonga kwemutemo kuti gurukota rezvemitemo riwirirane kumisa nyaya dzekuendeswa kuMeng. Vakacherekedza kukuvadzwa kuri kuitwa Canada nekuenderera mberi kwekutongwa kwaMeng pamwe nekusungwa nekutongwa muChina kwe "Vaviri Michaels" (Michael Spavor naMichael Kovrig). Ivo gumi nevapfumbamwe vakasaina vakapedzisa tsamba yavo yakavhurika nekufona kwekuburitswa kwaMeng. Zvisinei, hurumende yeTrudeau haina kubvuma kurudziro yavo.
PaSept 29, 2020, iyo Hamilton Kubatanidzwa Kuti Imise Hondo (HCSW) yakazivisa huswa-midzi, yeruzhinji mushandirapamwe wekusunungura Meng, ichiti yaizoda kuona kugadziriswa kwakanaka kwehukama hweCanada-China.
Mune chirevo chayo, iyo Coalition yakaita zvitatu zveHurumende yeCanada:
1) kumisa kwenyaya dzekumisidzana naMeng uye kumusunungura nekukurumidza;
2) chengetedza mabasa eCanada nekutendera Huawei Technologies Canada kutora chikamu muCanada kutumirwa kwe5G internet network;
3) inotanga ongororo yemitemo yekune dzimwe nyika yakatora nguva yakareba kuti ivandudze mutemo wakazvimirira wekunze kuCanada.
Coalition yakatanga zvakare chikumbiro cheparamende chekusunungura Meng Wanzhou pasi pechitsigiro cha MP Niki Ashton weNew Democratic Party. Zvinoenderana nemitemo yeImba yeCommon Commons, kana zvikumbiro zvikatora masiginecha mazana mashanu mumazuva zana nemakumi maviri, Ashton achazivisa zviri pamutemo chikumbiro ichi muImba, achimanikidza Hurumende yeTrudeau kupindura nenzira kwayo.
Paramende Chikumbiro e-2857 yakawana masiginecha mazana mashanu mumasvondo maviri uye yakawana masiginecha mazana matanhatu nemakumi matanhatu nematanhatu kubva kuCanada uye vagari vemo muCanada, panguva yekunyora uku.
Saina kuti utore chikamu muZoom panhaurirano yepaneru muna Mbudzi 24 pano. Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve mushandirapamwe uye nezuva rekuita muna Zvita 1 bvunza iyo HCSW webhusaiti kana kubata munyori pa kenstone@cogeco.ca.
Ken Stone inguva refu inorwisa hondo, zvakatipoteredza, kurongeka kwevanhu, vashandi, uye vanopokana nerusaruraganda. Parizvino ari Treasurer weHamilton Coalition Kumisa Hondo.
