NaYurii Sheliazhenko, World BEYOND War, October 31, 2021
Mukati mamakumi manomwe amakore pashure pehondo yenyika yechipiri, marudzi aitungamirira enyika mukusvetuka kunodokuva mumwe kwoupengo akasarudza kusawana ruramisiro yenzanga, uhama, uye uhanzvadzi hwavanhu vose, asi kuisa mari yakawanda mumichina yehondo yenyika yokuuraya noutsinye, kuparadza. uye kusvibiswa kwemhoteredzo.
Maererano neSIPRI Military Expenditure Database, muna 1949 mari yehondo yeUnited States yaiva madhora mabhiriyoni gumi nemana. Muna 14, United States yakashandisa madhora mazana manomwe nemakumi maviri nemaviri emadhora kumauto. Hupenzi uye unzenza hwekushandisa mari kwemauto kwakakura kudaro, bhajeti guru rehondo pasirese, rinotonyanya kuoneka tichifunga kuti United States inongoshandisa mabhiriyoni makumi matanhatu emadhora pazvinhu zvepasi rose.
Iwe haugone kunyepedzera kuti mauto ako ndeekudzivirira, kwete ehasha, kana iwe ukaisa mari yakawanda muhondo uye shoma murunyararo. Kana iwe ukapedza yakawanda yenguva yako usingaiti shamwari asi uchidzidzira kupfura, uchaona kuti vanhu vakakupoteredza vanotaridzika kunge vakawanda vavariro. Hutsinye hwacho hunogona kuvanzwa kwechinguva, asi huchaburitswa pachena.
Achiedza kutsanangura kuti sei mauto achiwana mari yakapetwa ka12 pane diplomacy, mumiriri weUS uye mukuru mukuru akashongedzwa Charles Ray akanyora kuti "mabasa echiuto achagara achidhura kupfuura mabasa ehumiriri - ndiwo maitiro echikara." Haana kana kumbofunga nezve mukana wekutsiva mamwe mashandiro echiuto nekuedza kuvaka runyararo, nemamwe mazwi, kuita senge munhu akanaka pane kuita semhuka.
Uye hunhu uhu hachisi chivi chakasarudzika cheUnited States; unogona kuzviona munyika dzeEurope, Africa, Asia neLatin America, kuMabvazuva pamwe chete nokuMadokero, kuMaodzanyemba pamwe chete nokuChamhembe, munyika dzine tsika netsika dzezvitendero zvakasiyana. Kukanganisa kwakajairika mukushandiswa kwemari yeruzhinji zvekuti hapana anotombozviyera kana kuzvibatanidza muma index erunyararo epasi rose.
Kubva pakupera kwehondo yechando kusvika nhasi mari yese yehondo yepasi rose yakada kupetwa zvakapetwa kaviri, kubva patrilioni imwe kusvika pamatiriyoni maviri emadhora; hazvishamisi kuti vanhu vazhinji vanotsanangura mamiriro ezvinhu epasi rose sehondo itsva yechando.
Kukwira kwemari yemauto kunofumura vatungamiriri vezvematongerwo enyika vepasi rose sevarevi venhema vanoshora; varevi venhema ava havasi mumwe kana vaviri vanozvimiririra, asi mapoka ezvematongerwo enyika anomiririra zviri pamutemo nyika dzavo.
Nyika pfumbamwe dzine zvombo zvenyukireya (Russia, USA, China, France, UK, Pakistan, India, Israel, neNorth Korea) dzinotaura mashoko akawanda ane ruzha mumusangano wenyika dzakawanda pamusoro perunyararo, democracy, uye kutonga kwemutemo; vashanu vavo inhengo dzechigarire dzeUN Security Council. Uye zvakadaro, vagari vekwavo nepasirese rese havagone kunzwa vakachengeteka nekuti vanodzvanya kubva kune vateresi kuti vafudze muchina wezuva redoomsday vachifuratira chibvumirano chekurambidza nyukireya chakabvumidzwa kuUN General Assembly neruzhinji rwenyika.
Dzimwe mhuka kubva kuUS pack dzinotova nenzara kupfuura Pentagon. Semuenzaniso, muUkraine 2021 bhajeti migove yeBazi reDziviriro inodarika ka24 bhajeti reBazi rezvekunze.
MuUkraine, Mutungamiri Volodymyr Zelensky, akasarudzwa mushure mekuvimbisa runyararo, akataura kuti runyararo runofanira kuva "pakuda kwedu" uye kunyararidza pro-Russian vezvenhau muUkraine, seakafanomutangira Poroshenko akavharira maRussia social network uye akasundidzira mutemo wemutauro wepamutemo usingabatanidze chiRussia kubva veruzhinji. Bato raZelensky Muranda weVanhu akazvipira kuwedzera mari yemauto kusvika ku5% yeGDP; yaiva 1.5% muna 2013; iye zvino yava kupfuura 3%.
Hurumende yeUkraine yakaita chibvumirano muUnited States 16 Mark VI patrol zvikepe zve600 miriyoni emadhora, iyo inofananidzwa neyese yekuUkraine mari yeruzhinji patsika, kana kamwechete nehafu bhajeti reguta reOdessa.
Nevazhinji muparamende yeUkraine, muchina wezvematongerwo enyika unoisa simba rezvematongerwo enyika mumaoko echikwata cheZelensky uye kuwedzera mitemo yemauto, sekurangwa kwakanyanya kune vanonzvenga kubva mukunyoreswa uye kugadzirwa kwemauto matsva e “nyika”, kuwedzera vashandi vanoshanda mumauto. ne11,000 (iyo yakatokura kubva 129,950 muna 2013 kusvika 209,000 muna 2020), ichigadzira mauto ehurumende muhurumende yemunharaunda yekudzidzira mauto emamiriyoni evanhu ane chinangwa chekuunganidza vanhu vose kana hondo neRussia.
Zvinoita sekuti nyuchi dzeAtlanticist dzine shungu dzekukwevera United States muhondo. Munyori weDziviriro weUnited States Lloyd Austin akashanyira Kyiv achivimbisa kupa rubatsiro rwemauto kurwisa hutsinye hweRussia. NATO inotsigira zvirongwa zvekuvaka zvigadziko zviviri zvemauto munharaunda yeBlack Sea, zvichiwedzera kusawirirana neRussia. Kubva 2014, United States yakashandisa mabhiriyoni maviri parubatsiro rwemauto kuUkraine. Raytheon naLockheed Martin vakawana purofiti yakawanda vachitengesa zvombo zvavo zveJavelin anti-tank, uye vatengesi verufu vekuTurkey vakaitawo mari yakawanda kubva kuhondo muUkraine vachitengesa maBayraktar drones.
Makumi ezviuru zvevanhu vakatourayiwa uye vakaremara muhondo yeRussia-Ukraine yemakore manomwe, vanopfuura mamiriyoni maviri vakadzingwa kubva mudzimba dzavo. Kune makuva akawanda kumativi ose emutsetse wepamberi azere nevanhu vasingazivikanwe vakaurayiwa muhondo. Kurwisana muEastern Ukraine kuri kuwedzera; muna Gumiguru 2021 mwero wezuva nezuva wekutyorwa kwekumisa pfuti wakapetwa kaviri kana uchienzaniswa negore rapfuura. US-inotsigira Ukraine neRussia nevanotsigira-Russian separatist vanotsinhana kupomerana hutsinye uye kusataurirana. Zvinoita sekuti mapato ari kunetsana haasi kuda kutsvaga kuyananiswa, uye hondo itsva yechando inomutsa kurwisana kwakashata muEurope apo USA neRussia dzichiramba dzichityisidzira, kutuka, nekushungurudza vamiriri vedzimwe nyika.
"Vauto vanogona here kuunza runyararo kana diplomacy isisina simba?" mubvunzo une njere. Nhoroondo yese inoti hazvigone. Pavanotaura kuti inogona, iwe unogona kuwana chokwadi chishoma mune aya mapopu ehondo yepropaganda pane hupfu mune yakashandiswa dummy bullet.
Mauto anogara achivimbisa kuti achakurwira, uye anogara achityora zvivimbiso. Vanorwira purofiti uye simba rekuishandisa zvisina kunaka kuti vawane mhindu yakawanda. Vanobira vateresi uye vanotinyima tariro yedu nekodzero yedu inoyera yenguva yemberi ine rugare neinofadza.
Ndosaka usingafanire kutenda zvipikirwa zverunyararo kubva kune vezvematongerwo enyika, kunze kwekunge vatevedzera muenzaniso wakanaka kwazvo weCosta Rica iyo yakabvisa mauto uye kurambidza kusikwa kwemauto akamira neBumbiro reMitemo, uye - ichi ndicho chikamu chakanakisa! -Costa Rica yakagovera mari yese yemauto kuti iwane dzidzo iri nani uye kurapwa.
Tinofanira kudzidza chidzidzo ichocho. Vateresi havangatarisiri rugare pavanoramba vachibhadhara zvikwereti zvinotumirwa nevatengesi verufu. Munguva dzese dzesarudzo nemaitiro ebhajeti, vezvematongerwo enyika nevamwe vanoita sarudzo vanofanirwa kunzwa zvichemo zvevanhu: rega kudyisa chikara!
