NaMiriam Pemberton, November 28, 2018
From Wokudzivirira
Iyi nguva, mushure mesarudzo dzepakati nepakati uye hondo dzevatsigiri dzisati dzadzoka zvizere mugear, inguva yakakodzera yekucherechedza kuyedza kwekusvika pakupatsanuka kwematongerwo enyika eAmerica. Mutsamba yakavhurika yaienda neChina kuCongress nehutungamiriri, boka revanoongorora zvechiuto kubva kumhiri kwepfungwa vakaungana kuti vapikisane nekuvhara US mauto ehondo kune dzimwe nyika. Boka redu, rinozviti ndiro Overseas Bases Realignment nekuvhara Coalition, kana OBRACC, inowana chibvumirano kubva kurudyi, kuruboshwe, uye pakati kuti kuita kudaro ingave danho rakakosha pakuita kuti United States nenyika zvive zvakachengeteka nekubudirira.
Iko coalition iri kuvhara chaizvo. Mwedzi uno, musangano weCational Defence Strategy Commission vakadanirwa kuti vawane US kushanda kwechiuto kuti ibhadzwe nokuda kwekuwedzera kwebhajheti inogona kukurudzira gore negore US mauto akapfuura mari yazvino ye $ 700 mabhiriyoni gore-kupfuura nyika inotevera hupfumi, vazhinji vavo vashandi vedu, vakaisa pamwe-ku $ 1 trillion ne 2024. Pasina mari iyi, iyo commission yakanyevera, i US yaizodikanwa "kuchinja kutarisira US nzira yekudzivirira uye zvinangwa zvedu zvepasirese. ”
Kuchinja urongwa uhwu uye zvinangwa izvi, OBRACC anoti, ndizvo chaizvo zvinodiwa. Nzira yekuchengetedza US hutongi hwemauto nenetiweki inosvika mazana masere emasoja akapararira pasi rese akatisiya takatwasanuka zvakanyanya. Yakatsausa zviwanikwa zvedu kubva kune zvatinoda mudzimba, pamwe nekubva kune anovaka, asiri euto mafomu ekubatana kwepasirese.
Iyi nzira yakagadzira hutsinye hwemarudzi, uye inotambudza kuhugandanga, munzvimbo US zvigaro zvigaro. Hapana anoda kufarirwa. Nheyo dzaive pedyo neSulumani zvitsvene munzvimbo yeSaudi Arabia, somuenzaniso, dzakanga dziri hurukuro yekuunganidza basa re al-Qaeda. Munguva pfupi yapfuura, mubati weOkinawa akauya kuWashington, DC,mwedzi uno kuti utaure US vakuru pamusoro pemitoro avo vavanonzwa vanonzwa kubva mukugara kweAmerica uku. Vanoda kuti United States ibude, uye vane vavariro dzakafanana pasi rese.
Kukuvara kwenzvimbo yedu yenyika uye mukurumbira kubva kuumambo hwedu hwezvigadziko zvinowedzerawo kukuvadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza munharaunda dzenzvimbo dzinokonzerwa nekudonha kune chepfu, tsaona, uye kuraswa kwezvinhu zvine njodzi.
Uye nyika inozviti yakazvipira kumauto ayo inoda kutarisisa kukanganiswa kwemhuri kunokonzerwa nekuendeswa kwenguva refu mhiri kwemakungwa.
Tsamba iyi inoratidzawo kutsigirwa kwehurumende dzekutonga dzinorehwa ne US zvigaro munzvimbo dzakadai saBarenrain, Niger, Thailand, neTurkey. Russia yakaruramisa kupindira kwayo muCrimea neGeorgia semhinduro kune kupesana kwe US mabhesi muEastern Europe.
Zvese izvi zvinhu zvinopokana nekuderera kwemauto eAmerica kutenderera pasirese.
Mumwe wevatungamiri vanotungamira veyi ndiyo dzidziso yeHarvard Stephen M. Walt, uyo anoita nyaya yacho mubhuku idzva, Ihero reMakanaka Akanaka. Anoziva kuti iyi ihondo yekukwira, inopesana nedzimwe nyika inogadziriswa yakagadzirwa nemabasa, uye inofanirwa kukosha kwayo, yakabatanidzwa kuti iwedzere, yakasungwa USkubatanidzwa kwepasirese. Tinoda kufamba, anodaro, kuti tiende navo nekukakavara nenzira iri nani. Iine Overseas Bases Kugadziriswazve uye Kuvhara Mubatanidzwa, isu tine mavambo eimwe.
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Miriam Pemberton ndeyekutsvakurudza kune Institute for Policy Studies. Iye ari mucherechedzo webhuku rinonzi OBRAAC, rinozobudiswa paSeneti muhurukuro yaNovember 29, 2018.
