naIrina Chevtayeva Deutsche Welle, November 11, 2022
Apo Moscow yakazivisa dhiraivha yayo yekuunganidza mauto munaGunyana 21, Liliya Vezhevatova akapotsa amira kurara. Akakumbirwa neshamwari dzinoverengeka uye vaaizivana navo kuti abatsire varume kubva muRussia. Vezhevatova pachake anogara muguta guru reArmenian Yerevan uye ari murongi weboka re "Feminist Anti-war Resistance" kana FAS.
Mutungamiri weRussia Vladimir Putin nguva pfupi yadarika akataura kuti vanhu vanopfuura 222,000 vakatoshevedzwa sechikamu che "kuunganidza zvishoma," sekudaidzwa kwazvinoitwa zviri pamutemo muRussia. Asi zvinokurudzirawo kubuda kukuru.
Sekureva kwebepanhau rakazvimirira reRussia Novaya Gazeta Europe, varume vanopfuura 260,000 XNUMX vabuda munyika kuti vadzivise kupinda muchiuto kubva pakaziviswa kuunganidzwa kwacho. Uye iyo Feminist Anti-war Resistance yakatarisana nemabasa matsva.
"Takapa mazano, takatenga matikiti, takaronga mabhazi uye nekupa vanhu pekugara," Vezhevatova akaudza DW. "Vazhinji vevarume vakaenda pakati paGunyana 21 ne26." Mazana akati wandei evaratidziri veFAS muRussia nekune dzimwe nyika vakabatanidzwa mubasa iri, akadaro, achiwedzera kuti iye pachake akanga abatsira varume makumi matanhatu kubva muRussia.
Kutanga kuburitsa vanhu vane njodzi huru
FAS activist Lolja Nordic aive nayo chiitiko chakafanana nevanoramba kupinda muchiuto nemhaka yehana: “Ndakashanyirwa nevanhu vakawanda vaida kutiza kupinda muchiuto cheRussia kana kubatsira hama dzavo. Ndakavazivisa nezvekodzero dzavo dzevanhu ndikavaita kuti vaonane nevaratidziri vaigona kuronga rwendo rwokubuda,” Nordic akaudza DW. "Ndakatenga matikiti endege, ndakatsvaga zvekuchovha kana pekugara kwenguva pfupi." Akataura kuti vanhu vakawanda vakanga vachida kubuda munyika iyi vakanga vazviita asi vamwe vakanga vachigadzirira kuita zvimwe chetezvo.
VaVezhevatova vati vanoda kuburitswa munyika vanhu vakachinja hunhu kana vanhu vakasungwa pakuratidzira sezvo vari ivo vari kunyanya kutyisidzirwa nehurumende. "Paive nenjodzi yekuti vemauto vaizouya kuzovatora kumba vaine zviziviso zvekunyorwa."
Akatsanangura kuti vabatsiri vakanga vaunganidza vanhu vari mungozi zvikuru pamuganhu weRussia neGeorgia ndokuvaisa mudzimba dzokurenda dzevarwi. "Vamwe vakaseka kuti ivo havana pekurara," akadaro Vezhevatova. Mukuona kwake, vakadzi vava kuumba hwaro hwemasangano ehurumende yeRussia nokuti vanokurumidza kubatana uye kupa rubatsiro runoshanda.
Kupa rubatsiro rwemutemo, rwepfungwa uye rwezvinhu
Iyo FAS ndiyo inonyanya kukosha iyo sangano revakadzi muRussia rakabereka, maererano naNatalia Kovyliaeva. Nyanzvi yezvematongerwo enyika paYunivhesiti yeTartu muEstonia yakataura kuti pakutanga kwegore rino kwaiva nemapoka anenge 57 evanhukadzi muRussia munharaunda dzinenge 30 dzenyika. Vazhinji vavo vaive vabatana kuti vaumbe FAS musi wa25 Kukadzi, zuva rakatevera Russia yapinda muUkraine. Nhasi, maererano naKovyliaeva, sangano rinoshanda mumaguta e100 muRussia uye kunze kwenyika.
PaTeregiramu yekutumira mameseji app, iyo FAS parizvino ine vateveri vanopfuura zviuru makumi mana. Nhengo dzayo dzinoronga kuratidzira dzichipikisa hondo, dzinopfeka mbatya nhema mumigwagwa, dzinoparadzira memes dzinorwisana nehondo pasocial network, dzinonyora kuti “Kwete Hondo” pamapepa emapepa, uye dzinobudisa pepanhau rinonzi Zhenskaya Pravda (Chokwadi Chevakadzi).
"Zhenskaya Pravda ipepanhau rakazvimirira rinopesana nehondo risinganyare kudhindwa uye kuratidzwa kuna amai vedu nanambuya," inodaro pa Twitter, uko bepa racho rinogona kutorwa.
Sechikamu che "Mariupol 5000," vashandi veFAS vakaisa mazana ezviyeuchidzo muzvivanze zvedzimba muRussia kuti vayeuke vanhu vakaurayiwa muguta rekumabvazuva kweUkraine reMariupol.
"Vakadzi vevakadzi vanga vachipa rubatsiro rwemutemo, rwepfungwa, uye rwenyama kune vapoteri, vachivabatsira kufamba, uye nekupa hanya kune vanoita zvekuratidzira vari kupiswa," akadaro Kovyliaeva.
Simba rezvematongerwo enyika revakadzi rekugadzirisa
Bato iri rine yakachinjika yesangano chimiro uye vatsigiri vanogona kuumba yavo mubatanidzwa mune chero guta. "Izvi zvinoita kuti FAS iwedzere kushanduka uye inobvumira maitiro matsva nemaitiro," Kovyliaeva akatsanangura. "Hydra ine misoro yakati wandei, uye ukacheka imwe chete, gumi mitsva inokura zvakare."
