NaDavid Swanson, November 12, 2020
Chinyorwa chitsva chinonakidza chaChris Lombardi chinonzi Ini Handisi Kufamba Zvakare: Vanonyunyuta, Vagwenga, uye Vanoramba Hondo dzeAmerica. Iyo inhoroondo inoshamisa yehondo dzeUS, uye zvese kutsigira nekuvapikisa, zvine tarisiro huru kumauto nemavetera, kubva 1754 kusvika parizvino.
Simba gurusa rebhuku ndiko kudzama kwaro kwemashoko, zvisinganzwikwe nhoroondo dzevatsigiri vehondo, vapikisi, varidzi vemiridzo, varatidziri, uye zvese zvinonetsa zvinobata vanhu vazhinji mune inopfuura imwechete yezvikamu izvi. Pane chinhu chekushungurudzika kwandiri, mune icho munhu anovenga kuverenga nezve chizvarwa nechizvarwa achikura achitenda kuti hondo yakanaka uye yakanaka, uyezve kudzidza kuti haisi iyo nzira yakaoma. Asi pane zvekare maitiro akanaka anonzwisisika kuburikidza nemazana emakore, kukura kuri kuziva kuti hondo haina mbiri - kana zvisiri izvo huchenjeri hunoramba hondo dzese, zvirinani pfungwa yekuti hondo inofanirwa kururamiswa neimwe nzira inoshamisa.
Munguva yeshanduko yeUS, mamwe masoja vakatora zvakanyanyisa kukoshesa vatungamiriri vavo kufarira pfungwa yekuti vairwira kodzero dzevagari vakaenzana. Ivo vaida kodzero idzodzo kunyangwe semauto, uye vakamukira uye vachiisa pangozi kuurayiwa kuti vawane iwo. Kupokana kwacho hakuna kumbobvira kwaenda pakati penyaya yekuti masoja ari kuuraya rusununguko uye anoti masoja haana kukodzera rusununguko.
Gwaro reMutemo Wekodzero raisanganisira kodzero yekuramba kupinda muchiuto nechikonzero chehana. Yekupedzisira vhezheni haina, uye haina kumbowedzerwa kune Bumbiro. Asi yakagadzira sekodzero kune imwe nhanho. Mumwe anogona kuwana akadai maitiro akanaka pamwe neakashata senge kuvandudzwa kwenzira dzekuparadzira, uye akasanganisa imwe senge kubvunda uye kuyerera kwematanho ekudzivirira.
Veterans vakatanga masangano erunyararo ekutanga muzana ramakore re19th, uye vanga vari chikamu chikuru cherunyararo kubva ipapo. Veterans For Peace, sangano rinowanikwa muzvitsauko zvinotevera zvebhuku iri, svondo rino rave kuyedza kutora Zuva reArmistice kubva pazororo vazhinji vava kunzi Veterans Day.
Veterans vanopokana nehondo vangangoita netsananguro vanhu vane kufunga pahondo kwakashanduka. Asi vanhu vasingaverengeke vakapinda muhondo uye muchiuto vachiti vakatopokana nazvo. Uye asingaverengeki mitezo yemamiririri akapokana kune ese akasiyana madhigirii. Bhuku raLombardi rinosanganisira ese maakaunzi akasarudzika, kubva kuna Ulysses Grant kuenda kuhondo kuMexico achitenda kuti kwaive kusazvibata uye mhosva, kune vamwe vachangotora chikamu muhondo vasingabvumirani nezvavari kuita zvakadaro.
Zvinowanzoitika pane kuramba kuramba kuendesa kwave kuri kusiiwa. Zvishoma zvakajairika pane izvo, asi zvinoshamisa kazhinji, zvave kuenda kuenda kujowani - chimwe chinhu chinoonekwa muhondo kuMexico, Philippines, nekumwewo. Zvakajairika kupfuura chero kuramba kwekuteerera kwave kutaura kunze kweizvozvo. Mubhuku rino tinowana maakaundi eUS anoshanda-mauto nemauto varwi vekare kumashure kwemazana emakore vachitaura kuburikidza netsamba uye pazviitiko zveveruzhinji. Isu tinoona, semuenzaniso, kuti tsamba kubva kumauto eUS muRussia dzakabatsira kupedza kugadzirwa kwehondo kweUS ikoko muna 1919-1920.
Isu tinowanawo pano nhoroondo yeanopokana nehondo art uye zvinyorwa zvinouya kubva kune veterans 'zvakaitika zvichitevera dzakasiyana hondo - asi zvimwe zvacho (kana zvishoma kudzvinyirira) zvichitevera dzimwe hondo kupfuura dzimwe. Kunyanya, WWII inoita kunge ichiri kusaririra kumashure kweimwe hondo mukurwisa kwehondo nemabhuku nemafirimu.
Nezvitsauko zvekupedzisira zvebhuku, tinouya kune nyaya dzevanhu vazhinji vanozivikanwa nhasi uye mumakore achangopfuura musangano rerunyararo. Asi, kunyangwe pano tinodzidza zvidimbu zvidimbu nezve vedu shamwari nevabatsiri. Uye isu tinoverenga nezvehunyanzvi hunofanirwa kunyatso kuyedzwa zvekare, senge 1968 yekudonha mudenga kwemapurisa ehondo ehondo kumauto eUS.
Lombardi anotarisisa mumapeji aya kuti nhengo dzemauto dzinochinja sei pfungwa. Kazhinji kacho chikamu chakakosha cheicho mumwe munhu anovapa bhuku chairo. Iri bhuku rinogona kupedzisira rave kutamba iro basa pacharo.
Ini handisi Kufamba Zvakare zvakare zvinotipawo zvimwe zvezviitiko zvinopindirana zverunyararo uye kumwe kufamba, senge kodzero dzevanhu. Sangano rerunyararo rakarova zvakanyanya muUnited States Hondo Yenyika payakasungwa nechakanaka chikonzero (kunyangwe hazvo pasi rose rakagumisa uranda pasina hondo yakadaro - nyika yese haina kana fungidziro muUS kufunga, kana mune izvi bhuku rechinhu ichocho). Asi kuramba kweWWII kwakapa kukurudzira kukuru kubato reVanhu.
Kana ini ndichive nekunetsekana nenyaya yakanyorwa-yakanyorwa kudaro, ndezvekuti mukuverenga mapeji ekutanga inyaya yevakajairwa varwi vevakawanda vehondo, nepo mapeji anotevera ari nhoroondo yevanonyanya kutambudzwa nehondo. Kubva Hondo Yenyika II zvichienda mberi, vazhinji varwi muhondo vanga vari vanhuwo zvavo, kwete varwi. Nekudaro, iri ibhuku rinosarudza kuve remasoja uye zvinongoitika sezvazvinodzokera kumashure kuti rive bhuku nezve zvese zvakakanganiswa nehondo.
