Kuratidzira Kunovhiringa Kuvhurwa kweNorth America Hombe Yezvombo Fair

By World BEYOND War, May 31, 2023

Mamwe mafoto nemavhidhiyo by World BEYOND War ndivo iripo kurodha pano. Mifananidzo naKoozma Tarasoff pano.

OTTAWA - Vanopfuura zana vanhu vakanganisa kuvhurwa kweCANSEC, North America huru yemusangano wezvombo zvehondo muOttawa, uko vanhu zviuru gumi vaitarisirwa kuungana.

Varatidziri vakatakura zvikwangwani zvetsoka makumi mashanu zvichinzi "Misa Kubatsirwa neHondo," "Vatengesi Vezvombo Havakugamuchiri" uye vakabata akawanda e "Mhosva dzeHondo Dzinotangira Pano" zvikwangwani zvakavharira masuo emotokari nevanofamba netsoka apo vaivepo vakaedza kunyoresa nekupinda munzvimbo yegungano, vachinonoka Defence yeCanada. Minister Anita Anand vakavhura kero huru kweinopfuura awa. Mukuedza kwemapurisa kubvisa varatidziri ava, vakabata mabhena, ndokusunga simbi mumaoko pamwe nekusunga mumwe muratidziri, uyo akazoregedzwa asina mhosva.

The zvinopikisa yakashevedzwa "kupikisa CANSEC uye kuita purofiti kubva kuhondo nemhirizhonga iyo yakagadzirirwa kutsigira", ichivimbisa "kuita kuti zvisaite kuti chero ani zvake auye pese pese pese pese pese pazvombo zvake pasina kutarisana nemhirizhonga uye kudeura ropa vatengesi vezvombo ava vari mukati."

"Isu tiri pano nhasi takabatana nemunhu wese akatarisana nedhiramu rechombo chakatengeswa kuCANSEC, munhu wese ane nhengo yemhuri akaurayiwa, ane nharaunda dzakatamiswa nekukuvadzwa nezvombo zviri kutengeswa uye zvinoratidzwa pano" akadaro Rachel Small. , murongi ne World BEYOND War. "Kunyange vapoteri vanopfuura mamirioni masere vakatiza kuUkraine kubva pakutanga kwa2022, nepo vanopfuura 400,000 vagari vakaurayiwa mumakore masere ehondo muYemen, nepo zvishoma. 24 Vana vePalestine vakaurayiwa nemauto eIsrael kubva kutanga kwegore rino, makambani ezvombo anotsigira nekuratidzira muCANSEC ari kutora mabhiriyoni emadhora mupurofiti. Ndivo chete vanhu vanokunda muhondo idzi.”

Lockheed Martin, mumwe wevanotsigira zvikuru veCANSEC, akaona masheya ayo achikwira nezvikamu makumi matatu nenomwe muzana pakupera kwa37, ukuwo Northrop Grumman mutengo wekugovana wakawedzera makumi mana%. Nguva pfupi isati yapinda neRussia kuUkraine, Lockheed Martin Chief Executive Officer James Taiclet akati parunhare rwemuhoro rwaakafanotaura kuti kunetsana kwaizokonzera kukwira kwemari yemauto uye kumwe kutengesa kwekambani. Greg Hayes, CEO weRaytheon, mumwe mutsigiri weCANSEC, Akaudzwa vatengesi gore rapfuura kuti kambani yaitarisira kuona "mikana yekutengesa kune dzimwe nyika" pakati pekutyisidzira kweRussia. Iye akawedzera: "Ndinotarisira zvizere kuti tichaona kubatsirikana kubva pazviri." Hayes akagamuchira pasuru yegore remuripo wemadhora makumi maviri nematatu emamiriyoni muna 23, kuwedzera gumi nerimwe muzana pagore rapfuura, uye madhora mazana maviri nemakumi maviri nemazana matanhatu emadhora muna 2021.

"CANSEC inoratidza kuti hupfumi hwakavanzika hwakadzamirwa sei mumutemo weCanada wekunze nemauto" vakagovana Shivangi M, gweta rekodzero dzevanhu pasi rose uye sachigaro weILPS muCanada. "Chiitiko ichi chinoratidza kuti vanhu vazhinji vari kumusoro muhurumende nenyika dzemakambani vanoona hondo kwete sechinhu chinoparadza, chinoparadza, asi semukana webhizinesi. Tiri kuratidzira nhasi nekuti vanhu veCANSEC havasi kuita zvinodiwa nevanhuwo zvavo vanoshanda. Nzira chete yokuzvimisa nayo ndeyokuungana kwevanhu vanoshanda pamwe chete uye kuda kuti kutengeswa kwezvombo kupere.”

Canada yave imwe yevatengesi vepamusoro vezvombo pasi rose, neCanada inotengeswa kunze kwenyika inosvika $2.73-bhiriyoni muna 2021. Zvakadaro zvinhu zvakawanda zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika zvakaendeswa kuUnited States hazvina kuverengerwa muhuwandu hwehurumende, zvisinei kuti US iri mutengi mukuru wezvombo zveCanada. kugamuchira inopfuura hafu yezvombo zvose zveCanada zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika gore rimwe nerimwe.

"Hurumende yeCanada yakarongedzerwa kuisa chirevo chayo chegore reKutengeswa Kwezvinhu Zvemauto nhasi," akadaro Kelsey Gallagher, muongorori weProjekti Plowshares. "Sezvanga zviri kuitika mumakore achangopfuura, tinotarisira kuti zvombo zvihombe zvichaendeswa pasi rose muna 2022, kusanganisira vamwe vanotyora kodzero dzevanhu uye nyika dzine masimba."

Vhidhiyo yekusimudzira yeCANSEC 2023 inoratidza maPeruvia, Mexican, Ecuadorean, uye mauto eIsrael nevashumiri vari kupinda gungano.

Mauto ekuchengetedza ePeru aive akapiwa mhosva pasi rose gore rino nekushandisa kwavo chisimba zvisiri pamutemo, kusanganisira kuurayiwa zvisiri pamutemo, izvo zvakakonzera kufa kwevanhu vanosvika makumi mana nevapfumbamwe panguva yekuratidzira kwakaitika kubva muna Zvita kusvika Kukadzi mukati medambudziko rezvematongerwo enyika.

"Kwete Peru chete asi Latin America nevanhu vepasirese vane chisungo chekumiririra runyararo uye kupa mhosva zvese zvinovaka nekutyisidzira hondo," akadaro Héctor Béjar, aimbova gurukota rezvekunze kwePeru, muvhidhiyo meseji kune varatidziri. kuCANSEC. "Izvi zvinongounza kutambura uye kufa kwemamiriyoni evanhu kuti vape mari yakawanda yevatengesi vezvombo."

Muna 2021, Canada yakatumira kunze kwenyika inodarika mamirioni makumi maviri nematanhatu muzvinhu zvemauto kuIsrael, kuwedzera kwe26% kupfuura gore rapfuura. Izvi zvaisanganisira mari inosvika mamiriyoni matanhatu emadhora muzviputi. Kuenderera mberi kweIsrael kutora West Bank nedzimwe nzvimbo kwakonzera kufona kubva kumasangano akazvimirira masangano uye kodzero dzevanhu dzakavimbika Vatariri nokuda kwezvirango zvakazara zvezvombo kurwisa Israeri.

"Israel ndiyo chete nyika ine dumba rine vanomiririra kuCANSEC", akadaro Sarah Abdul-Karim, murongi nechikamu cheOttawa chePalestinian Youth Movement. "Chiitiko ichi chinobatawo makambani ezvombo eIsrael - seElbit Systems - anogara achiyedza tekinoroji yemauto kuPalestine obva aashambadza se'akaedzwa-mumunda' pakuburitswa kwezvombo seCANSEC. Sevechidiki vePalestine neArab tinoramba kumira sezvo hurumende idzi nemasangano ezvombo achiita zvibvumirano zvechiuto muno muOttawa izvo zvinowedzera kudzvanyirira vanhu vedu kumusha. "

Muna 2021, Canada yakasaina chibvumirano chekutenga drones kubva kuIsrael mugadziri wezvombo mukuru uye CANSEC muratidziri Elbit Systems, iyo inopa makumi masere neshanu muzana emadrones anoshandiswa nemauto eIsrael kutarisa nekurwisa maPalestine muWest Bank neGaza. An Elbit Systems subsidiary, IMI Systems, ndiyo inonyanya kupa 85 mm mabara, uye ndizvo. kufungidzirwa kuva wavo bullet iyo yakashandiswa nemauto eIsrael kuuraya mutori wenhau wePalestine Shireen Abu Akleh. Kwapera gore mushure mekupfurwa achivhara mauto eIsrael kuWest Bank guta reJenin, mhuri yake neshamwari vanoti vakamuuraya havasati vazobatwa nemhosva, uye Hofisi yeVamiriri vemauto eIsrael Defence Advocate General yakataura kuti haina chinangwa. kutevera mhosva dzeutsotsi kana kutongwa kwemasoja arimo. United Nations inoti Abu Akleh aive mumwe wavo 191 vanhu vekuPalestine vakaurayiwa nemauto eIsrael uye vagari vechiJudha muna 2022.

Indonesia imwe nyika yakashongedzerwa neCanada ine mauto edziviriro akashoropodzwa zvakanyanya nechisimba chekupokana kwezvematongerwo enyika uye kuuraya pasina mhosva muPapua neWest Papua. Muna Mbudzi 2022, kuburikidza neUniversal Periodic Review (UPR) maitiro kuUnited Nations, Canada yakakurudzira kuti Indonesia "iferefete mhosva dzekutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu muIndonesian Papua, uye kukoshesa kuchengetedzwa kwevanhu, kusanganisira vakadzi nevana." Pasinei neizvi, Canada ine kunze kwenyika $30 miriyoni mu "nhumbi dzehondo" kuIndonesia mumakore mashanu apfuura. Anosvika makambani matatu anotengesa zvombo kuIndonesia achange achiratidzira kuCANSEC kusanganisira Thales Canada Inc, BAE Systems, uye Rheinmetall Canada Inc.

"Zvinhu zvechiuto zvinotengeswa kuCANSEC zvinoshandiswa muhondo, asiwo nemauto edziviriro mukudzvinyirira vadziviriri vekodzero dzevanhu, kuratidzira kweveruzhinji uye kodzero dzechivanhu," akadaro Brent Patterson, murongi wePeace Brigades International-Canada. "Tiri kunyanya kushushikana nekushaikwa kwekubuda pachena kwemadhora bhiriyoni e1 yezvinhu zvemauto zvinotengeswa kubva kuCanada zvichienda kuUnited States gore rega rega zvimwe zvacho zvinogona kutengeswa zvakare kuti zvishandiswe nevemauto kudzvinyirira masangano, vadziviriri nenharaunda muGuatemala, Honduras. , Mexico, Colombia nedzimwewo nzvimbo.”

Iyo RCMP mutengi akakosha kuCANSEC, kunyanya kusanganisira ine gakava idzva remauto - iyo Community-Industry Response Group (C-IRG). Airbus, Teledyne FLIR, Colt uye General Dynamics varatidziri veCANSEC vakashongedza C-IRG nezvikopokopo, zvidhori, pfuti nemabara. Mushure memazana ekunyunyuta kwega uye akati wandei zvichemo zvakabatana dzakaiswa kuCivilian Review uye Complaints Commission (CRCC), iyo CRCC ikozvino yakatanga ongororo yakarongeka yeC-IRG. Mukuwedzera, vatori venhau pa Fairy Creek uye pamusoro Wet'suwet'en matunhu aunza mhosva kune C-IRG, vadziviriri vepasi paGidimt'en vaunza. civil claims ndokutsvaka a kugara kwenyaya yekutyorwa kweCharter, uye varatidziri paFairy Creek akapikisa murairo nechikonzero chekuti chiitiko cheC-IRG chinounza kutonga kwekururamisira mukuzvidzwa uye kwakatangwa a civil class-action vachipomera systemic Charter kutyorwa. Tichifunga kuoma kwezviri kupomerwa C-IRG, masangano akasiyana siyana eFirst Nations nemasangano akazvimirira munyika ari kuda kuti ibviswe nekukasika.

MARARAMIRO

Vanhu zviuru gumi vari kutarisirwa kuenda kuCANSEC gore rino. Expo yezvombo ichaunza pamwe varatidziri vanosvika mazana maviri nemakumi masere, vanosanganisira vagadziri vezvombo, tekinoroji yemauto nemakambani ekupa, nhepfenyuro, uye masangano ehurumende. Nhume makumi mashanu dzepasi rose dziri kutarisirwawo kupinda. CANSEC inozvisimudzira se "chitoro chinomira chevanotanga kupindura, mapurisa, muganho uye masangano ekuchengetedza uye akakosha ekuita mabasa." Zvombo expo yakarongwa neCanadian Association of Defense and Security Industries (CADSI), iyo "izwi reindasitiri" kune anopfuura 10,000 makambani ekudzivirira uye ekuchengetedza anogadzira $280 bhiriyoni mumari yegore negore, inenge hafu yacho kubva kune zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika.

Mazana evamiriri muOttawa vanomiririra vatengesi vezvombo kwete chete kukwikwidza zvibvumirano zvechiuto, asi vachikurudzira hurumende kuti igadzirise zvinokosheswa kuti zvienderane nemidziyo yemauto yavari kukamba. Lockheed Martin, Boeing, Northrop Grumman, BAE, General Dynamics, L-3 Communications, Airbus, United Technologies neRaytheon vese vane mahofisi muOttawa kufambisa mukana wevakuru vehurumende, vazhinji vacho mukati mezvivharo zvishoma kubva kuParamende.

CANSEC nevakaitangira, ARMX, vakatarisana nekupikiswa kwakasimba kweanopfuura makumi matatu emakore. Muna Kubvumbi 1989, Kanzuru yeguta reOttawa yakadavidza kupokana nemutambo wezvombo nekuvhota kumisa kuratidzwa kwezvombo kweARMX kwaiitika kuLansdowne Park nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeguta. Musi waChivabvu 22, 1989, vanhu vanodarika zviuru zviviri vakafora kubva kuConfederation Park vachikwidza neBank Street vachitsutsumwa nezvekuratidzira kwezvombo kuLansdowne Park. Mangwana acho, Chipiri Chivabvu 2,000, sangano reAlliance for Non-Violence Action rakaronga kuratidzira kwakasungwa vanhu zana nemakumi matanhatu. ARMX haina kudzokera kuOttawa kusvika Kurume 23 payakaitika kuOttawa Congress Center pasi pezita rakadzokororwa rekuchengetedza Runyararo '160. Mushure mekutarisana nekuratidzira kwakakosha, ARMX haina kuzoitika zvakare kusvika Chivabvu 1993 payakaita seyekutanga CANSEC kuratidza zvombo, zvakare yakaitirwa kuLansdowne Park, iyo yakanga yatengeswa kubva kuguta reOttawa kuenda kuRegional Municipality yeOttawa-Carleton muna 93.

Pakati pevaratidziri ve280+ vachange vari kuCANSEC:

• Elbit Systems - inopa 85% yemadrones anoshandiswa nemauto eIsrael kutarisa uye kurwisa maPalestine muWest Bank neGaza, uye nenzira yakaipa bara rakashandiswa kuuraya mutori wenhau wePalestine Shireen Abu Akleh.
• General Dynamics Land Systems-Canada - inoita mabhiriyoni emadhora eChiedza Armored Vehicles (matangi) Canada inoendesa kunze kuSaudi Arabia.
• L3Harris Technologies - tekinoroji yavo yedrone inoshandiswa pakutarisa muganho uye kunanga mapfumo anotungamirwa nelaser. Ikozvino kukumbira kutengesa drones ane zvombo kuCanada kudonhedza mabhomba mhiri kwemakungwa uye kuongorora kuratidzira kweCanada.
• Lockheed Martin - nekure mugadziri mukuru wezvombo pasi rose, vanozvirumbidza nekupa zvombo pamusoro penyika makumi mashanu, kusanganisira dzakawanda dzehurumende dzinodzvinyirira uye hudzvanyiriri.
• Colt Canada - inotengesa pfuti kuRCMP, kusanganisira C8 carbine pfuti kuC-IRG, iyo mauto eRCMP unit inotyisidzira vadziviriri vepasi veIndigenous mukushandira mafuta nemakambani ekutema matanda.
• Raytheon Technologies - inovaka zvombo zvinokatyamadza iyo itsva yeCanada Lockheed Martin F-35 ndege dzehondo.
• BAE Systems - inovaka iyo Typhoon fighter jets inoshandiswa neSaudi Arabia kubhomba Yemen
• Bell Textron - yakatengesa zvikopokopo kuPhilippine muna 2018 kunyangwe mutungamiri wayo akambozvirova dundundu kuti akakanda murume kurufu kubva muchikopokopo uye akayambira kuti achaita zvimwe chete kuita huori vashandi vehurumende.
• Thales - kutengesa kwezvombo kunobatanidzwa mukutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu muWest Papua, Myanmar neYemen.
• Palantir Technologies Inc (PTI) - inopa Artificial Intelligence (AI) fungidziro yehurongwa kumauto ekuchengetedza eIsrael, kuona vanhu muPalestine yakagarwa. Inopa maturusi akafanana ekutarisa maturusi kune vezvemitemo uye madhipatimendi emapurisa, kutenderedza mawaranti maitiro.