Mapurisa Vanonyepa

NaDavid Swanson, World BEYOND War, June 24, 2022

Ndakanyora bhuku makore apfuura rinonzi Hondo Ndeye Nhema, kupokana kuti zvese zvatinoudzwa zvinotsigira kugadzirwa kwehondo hazvisi zvechokwadi.

Kufanana pakati pehurongwa hwemapurisa-kuchuchisa-jeri nehurongwa hwehondo hwakakura. Handirevi kubatana kwakananga, kuyerera kwezvombo, kuyerera kwevarwi vehondo. Ndinoreva zvakafanana: kutadza nemaune kushandisa dzimwe nzira dzepamusoro, pfungwa dzemhirizhonga dzinoshandiswa kupembedza pfungwa dzinotyisa, uye mari nehuwori.

Haisi chakavanzika kuti diplomacy uye mutemo wemutemo, kushandira pamwe uye rukudzo, dziviriro yevagari vasina pfuti uye kubvisa zvombo zvinoshanda zviri nani pane hondo, zvine mashoma anotyisa mhedzisiro, kugadzira mhinduro dzinogara, uye inodhura zvakanyanya kushoma.

Kunyange zvishoma pane chakavanzika chipi nechipi chokuti kuderedza urombo, gadziriro yechengeteko yenzanga, mabasa akanaka, kuvandudzwa kwevabereki, zvikoro, uye zvirongwa zvevechiduku zvinodzivirira utsotsi zviri nani kupfuura zvinoita mapurisa nemajeri, nepo zvichikuvadza zvishoma uye zvichidhura chikamu chiduku.

Ehe, Gweta reDunhu reSan Francisco rakangoyeukwa nevavhoti nekusa “kuomesera mhosva”. Asi ndiyo nyaya yacho. Akaderedza utsotsi, asi vanhu vanodavira kushambadza kwemakambani vakasarudza kuti “kuomesera mhosva” kwaizova nani pane kuderedza utsotsi. Ava ndivo vanhu vamwechete vanozopembera hondo ipi neipi yavanochemera terevhizheni, ingangoita mwedzi makumi maviri kana zvakadaro, mushure mezvo vozotaura kuti haifanire kunge yatangwa kunyangwe hazvo kupera kungave kunyomba mauto anozviti. vanoda kuramba vachiuraya uye vachifira mairi nokusingaperi.

Vachuchisi vari nani vezvematongerwo enyika, saKamala Harris, vanonyora mabhuku nezve zvingashanda zvirinani, pasina kuita zviri nani. Asi chokwadi chekuti mumwe munhu akaita saHarris anogona kunyora bhuku rinonzi Smart paMhosva kuramba kuomarara-pa-utsotsi-kunokuudza kuti zvishoma zvinodiwa zvinochengetwa zvakavanzika. Sezvinoratidzwa naIrvin Waller mubhuku rake Sayenzi uye Zvakavanzika Zvekupedza Mhosva Yechisimba, Chibatanwa chaMarudzi nehurumende dzakasiana-siana dzinozivisa pachena vavariro dzadzo dzokuita chaizvoizvo chiri madikanwa kuderedza utsotsi hwamasimba masimba; havangozviiti.

"Tevedzera sainzi!" inowanzoshevedzwa maererano nemutemo wezvakatipoteredza, uyo unoramba uchizvidza zvachose sayenzi. Asi hapana kana kunyepedzera kana zvasvika pahukuru hwakaratidzwa hwezvisina mhirizhonga mugwara rekunze kana maturusi anozivikanwa kudzivirira kuparwa kwemhosva pane kuita zvisina tsarukano pazviri.

Bhuku raWaller rinogadzira nyaya yakasimba yekuchinja kunoshamisa kwemaitiro. Muna 2017, anonyora kuti, 17,000 vanhu vakapondwa uye 1,270,000 vakabatwa chibharo muUnited States. Zvishandiso zvakaderedza zvikuru mhirizhonga apo inoedzwa hazviitike pasina chikonzero. Zvichakadaro kuwedzera kwemapurisa - kwakabatana kwete nehutsotsi hushoma asi nehuzhinji - hunodzokororwa zvisina musoro, nguva yega yega vachitarisira mhedzisiro. Majeri, ayo asingadyidzane nekuparwa kwemhosva kwakadzikira, anovakwa akakura uye akakura. Sehondo, United States inodarika imwe 96% yevanhu kana zvasvika pakuvaka majeri muzita rekutaura dhimoni risingaregi, "hunhu hwevanhu."

Sekufambisa mari kubva kuhondo kuenda kumhirizhonga, tinoda mari inotamiswa kubva muchipurisa nekusungwa kuenda kunzira dzine simba.

Waller anoshamisika kuti sei mapoka evaratidziri achiisa pamberi kubviswa kweavo vanobatwa nemhosva dzisina mhirizhonga, ivo vari mutirongo nekuda kwemhirizhonga ndiro boka rakakura, uye ruzivo rwekudzivirira mhosva dzakadai rwuri kuwanikwa nyore. Iyi inzira yerudzii yekubvisa majeri?

Hapana mubvunzo kuti mubvunzo ndewekutaura, asi ini ndichaupindura. Pane kutenda kwemashiripiti kwakapararira muhuipi hwekuzvarwa uye husingagumi uye husingadzivirirwi hweavo vane mhosva dzechisimba, pamwe nekutenda kusina maturo kuti kuvandudza hupenyu hwevechidiki kudzivirira mhosva dzemangwana dzinopesana nekuranga kwakaipa, kutsiva, uye kwakarurama kwekare. mhosva. Kuti tirambe tichivenga matsotsi, tinofanira kudzivirira kuziva kuti dzimba dzakanaka uye zvikoro zvingave zvakavaita vasiri matsotsi, sezvakaita basa redu rakanaka, rine mutoro Putin-vanovenga kuroverera chero munhu akambotaura dzimwe nzira dzakapusa kune kuvaka zvishoma nezvishoma kusvika kuzvino. hondo.

Hondo, chokwadika, bhizimisi guru. Hondo dzinorwirwa pamusoro pekuvaka zvombo, uye dzinokonzera kuwedzera kwezvombo. Runyararo rwakanyanya, rwakaipa kwazvo kune bhizinesi rezvombo. Uye makambani ezvombo anotsigira pachena mitemo yekudziya.

“Ruramisiro” ibhizimisi guru zvakare. Hurumende dzematunhu dzinokanda zviwanikwa zvadzo mumapurisa sehurumende dzenyika muhondo. Uye yakavanzika "chengetedzo" yakatokura bhizinesi. Aya mabhizinesi anoda hutsotsi nenzira imwechete iyo Lockheed-Martin inoda hondo. Hapana anoshanda nesimba kuti abvise vachuchisi vari kuderedza utsotsi (nekuderedza hurongwa hwe“kururamisira” hwematsotsi) kupfuura zvinoita mapurisa.

Nei tichitsungirira? Chinetso hachisati chichingova chokuda nyika uye mimhanzi yehondo. Zvinhu izvozvo hazvienderani kuchipurisa nekusungwa. Dambudziko guru, ndinofunga, kutsigira hondo nemapurisa (uye kushambadzira kwehondo sechimiro chemapurisa epasi rose) kutenda uye kunamatira kumhirizhonga, zvose izvo zvinofungidzirwa kuita uye nekuda kwayo.