NaYurii Sheliazhenko, World BEYOND War, March 1, 2023
Yurii inhengo yeBhodi ye World BEYOND War.
Hurukuro pawebhusaiti yeInternational Peace Bureau "365 Mazuva eHondo muUkraine: Tarisiro yeRunyararo muna 2023" (24 Kukadzi 2023)
Shamwari dzinodiwa, kwaziso kubva kuKyiv, guta guru reUkraine.
Tinosangana nhasi pazuva rinosemesa rekutanga kwekurwisa kwakazara kweRussia, uko kwakaunza kuuraya kukuru, kutambura nekuparadzwa munyika yangu.
Mazuva ese aya 365 ndaigara muKyiv, pasi pekubhomba kweRussia, dzimwe nguva ndisina magetsi, dzimwe nguva ndisina mvura, sevamwe vanhu vekuUkraine vazhinji vakaita rombo rakanaka kurarama.
Ndakanzwa kuputika kuseri kwemahwindo angu, imba yangu ichizununguswa nokurova kwepfuti muhondo yaiva kure.
Ndakaodzwa mwoyo nekukundikana kwezvibvumirano zveMinsk, zvehurukuro dzorugare muBelarus neTürkiye.
Ndakaona kuti nhepfenyuro dzeUkraine nenzvimbo dzeveruzhinji dzakawedzera kubatwa neruvengo uye nechisimba. Kunyanya kufunga, kupfuura makore 9 apfuura ehondo, apo Donetsk neLuhansk dzakabhombwa neuto reUkraine, seKyiv yakabhombwa neuto reRussia mugore rapfuura.
Ndakadana rugare pachena pasinei nokutyisidzirwa uye kutukwa.
Ndakakumbira kumisa pfuti uye hurukuro dzerunyararo dzakakomba, uye kunyanya kusimbirira pakodzero yekuramba kuuraya, munzvimbo dzepamhepo, mutsamba kuvakuru veUkraine neRussia, kufona kunharaunda, muzviito zvisina mhirizhonga.
Shamwari dzangu uye vandaishanda navo kubva kuUkraine Pacifist Movement vakaita zvimwe chetezvo.
Nekuda kwemiganhu yakavharwa uye hutsinye hwekuvhima varwi mumigwagwa, mukutakura, mumahotera uye kunyangwe mumakereke - isu, maUkraine pacifists, takanga tisina sarudzo kunze kwekudaidza runyararo kubva kunhandare yehondo! Uye hakusi kuwedzeredza.
Mumwe wenhengo dzedu, Andrii Vyshnevetsky, akapinzwa muchiuto asingadi uye akaendeswa kumberi. Anokumbira kusunungurwa nechikonzero chehana pasina nekuti Mauto Ane Hondo eUkraine akaramba kuremekedza kodzero dzevanhu dzekuramba kupinda muchiuto nechikonzero chehana. Inorangwa, uye tatova nevasungwa vehana vakadai saVitalii Alexeienko uyo akati, mapurisa asati amuendesa kujeri nemhaka yokuramba kwake kuuraya kuti: “Ndichaverenga Testamende Itsva muchiUkraine uye ndichanyengeterera ngoni dzaMwari, rugare nokururamisira. nokuda kwenyika yangu.”
Vitaliy murume akashinga zvikuru, akashinga kwazvo kuenda kunotamburira kutenda kwake pasina kuedza kupi nokupi kutiza kana kutiza mutorongo, nokuti hana yakachena inomupa kunzwa akachengeteka. Asi vatendi vakadai vashoma, vanhu vazhinji vanofunga nezvechengetedzo mumashoko epragmatic, uye vakarurama.
Kuti unzwe wakachengeteka, hupenyu hwako, hutano nehupfumi hazvifanirwe kunge zviri munjodzi, uye hapafanirwe kuve nekunetsekana kumhuri, shamwari uye yako yese yekugara.
Vanhu vaimbofunga kuti kutonga kwenyika nesimba rose remauto kunodzivirira kuchengeteka kwavo pavapambi vane chisimba.
Nhasi tinonzwa mazwi akawanda ane ruzha pamusoro pehutongi uye kuvimbika kwenzvimbo. Iwo mazwi akakosha mukutaura kweKyiv neMoscow, Washington neBeijing, mamwe makuru eEurope, Asia, Africa, America neOceania.
Mutungamiri Putin anorwa hondo yake yehukasha kuchengetedza hutongi hweRussia kubva kuNATO pamusuwo, chishandiso cheUS hegemony.
Mutungamiri Zelensky vanobvunza uye vanogashira kubva kunyika dzeNATO marudzi ese ezvombo zvinouraya kuti akunde Russia iyo, kana ikasakundwa, inoonekwa sekutyisidzira hutongi hweUkraine.
Mainstream media wing yemauto maindasitiri maindasitiri anogonesa vanhu kuti muvengi haataurike kana asina kupwanywa pamberi penhaurirano.
Uye vanhu vanotenda kuti uchangamire hunovadzivirira kubva kuhondo yezvese, mumashoko aThomas Hobbes.
Asi nyika yanhasi yakasiyana nenyika yerunyararo rweWestphalian, uye fungidziro yehutongi nehutongi hwedunhu haigadzirise kutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu kwaiitwa nemarudzi ese emadzishe nehondo, nemanyepo edemocracy, uye nehudzvanyiriri hwakajeka.
Kangani pawakanzwa nezvehuchangamire uye kangani pawakanzwa nezvekodzero dzevanhu?
Kwatakarasa kodzero dzevanhu, tichidzokorora mantra nezvehuchangamire uye kuvimbika kwenzvimbo?
Uye papi patakarasa njere? Nekuti uto rine simba rakawanda rauinaro, ndipo pazvinokonzeresa kutya uye kutsamwa, kushandura shamwari uye vasina kwavakarerekera kuita vavengi. Uye hakuna uto rinogona kunzvenga hondo kwenguva refu, rinodisa kudeura ropa.
Vanhu vanofanirwa kunzwisisa kuti vanoda hutongi hweveruzhinji husina mhirizhonga, kwete hutongi hwemhirizhonga.
Vanhu vanoda kugarisana kwevanhu uye kwezvakatipoteredza, kwete autarchic territorial kutendeseka nemiganhu yemauto, waya ine minzwa uye varume vane pfuti vari kurwa hondo nevanotama.
Nhasi ropa riri kuteuka muUkraine. Asi zvirongwa zvazvino zvekurwa hondo kwemakore nemakore, kwemakumi emakore, zvinogona kushandura pasi rese kuita nhandare yehondo.
Kana Putin kana Biden vakanzwa vakachengeteka vakagara pamatura enyukireya, ini ndinotya kuchengetedzeka kwavo uye mamirioni avanhu vakapusa anotyawo.
Munyika inokurumidza kupatsanura, Nyika dzekuMadokero dzakasarudza kuona chengetedzo muhondo ichibatsira uye ichipisa muchina wehondo nekutakura zvombo, uye Mabvazuva akasarudza kutora nechisimba zvaanoona senzvimbo dzayo dzenhoroondo.
Mativi ese ari maviri ane zvinodaidzwa hurongwa hwerunyararo kuchengetedza zvese zvavanoda nechisimba chakanyanya vobva vaita kuti rimwe divi rigamuchire simba idzva.
Asi harisi zano rerunyararo kukunda muvengi.
Haisi chirongwa cherunyararo kutora nyika inokwikwidzwa, kana kubvisa vamiriri vedzimwe tsika kubva muhupenyu hwako hwezvematongerwo enyika, uye kutaurirana pamusoro pemamiriro ekugamuchirwa kweizvi.
Mativi ose ari maviri anokumbira ruregerero maitiro avo ekukurudzira hondo achiti uchangamire huri mungozi.
Asi zvandinofanira kutaura nhasi: chinhu chinonyanya kukosha kupfuura uchangamire chiri mungozi nhasi.
Hunhu hwedu huri panjodzi.
Kugona kwevanhu kugara murunyararo uye kugadzirisa kusawirirana pasina mhirizhonga kuri panjodzi.
Runyararo hakusi kubvisa muvengi, kuita shamwari kubva kune vavengi, kurangarira hukama hwevanhu hwepasirese nehukama uye kodzero dzevanhu pasi rose.
Uye tinofanira kubvuma kuti hurumende nevatongi vokuMabvazuva neMadokero vakashatiswa nezvivako zvemaindasitiri ehondo uye neshungu huru dzesimba.
Kana hurumende dzatadza kuvaka rugare, zviri patiri. Ibasa redu, semasangano everuzhinji, semasangano erunyararo.
Tinofanira kusimudzira nhaurirano dzekumisa pfuti nerunyararo. Kwete muUkraine chete, asi kwese kwese, muhondo dzese dzisingaperi.
Tinofanira kutsigira kodzero yedu yekuramba kuuraya, nekuti kana vanhu vese vakaramba kuuraya hapazove nehondo.
Tinofanira kudzidza nekudzidzisa nzira dzinoshanda dzehupenyu hune rugare, hutongi husina mhirizhonga uye kugadzirisa kusawirirana.
Pamienzaniso yeruremekedzo rwekudzoreredza uye kutsiva kwakapararira kwematare nekuyananisa tinoona kufambira mberi kwenzira dzisina mhirizhonga dzekururamisira.
Tinogona kuwana kururamisira pasina mhirizhonga, sezvakataurwa naMartin Luther King.
Isu tinofanirwa kuvaka ecosystem yekuvaka runyararo munzvimbo dzese dzehupenyu, imwe nzira yehupfu hupfumi hwemauto uye zvematongerwo enyika.
Nyika ino iri kurwara nehondo dzisingaperi; ngatitaure chokwadi ichi.
Nyika ino inofanira kuporeswa nerudo, ruzivo neuchenjeri, nekuronga kwakasimba uye kuita kwerunyararo.
Ngatiporese nyika pamwe chete.
4 Mhinduro
"Nyika iri kurwara nehondo dzisingaperi": ichokwadi sei! Uye kwaigona sei kuva neimwe nzira apo tsika yakakurumbira inorumbidza masimba masimba; apo kurwiswa uye bhatiri, banga- uye kurwa kwepfuti kunodzora varaidzo yevana; apo mutsa neruremekedzo zvinoshorwa sezviratidzo zvevasina simba.
Hapana mubvunzo kuti Mr. Sheliazhenko vanotaura nesimba rechokwadi uye rugare kuvanhu vose uye nyika yedu pasina hondo. Iye nevaya vanonyatsoenderana naye ndivo vanonyanya kufunga uye mafungiro anoda kushandurwa kuita realism uye hongu kunyangwe pragmatism. Vese vanhu vane rudo kuvanhu, vanhu vese havagone kuwana izwi rimwechete rinotaurwa pano iro remanyepo, asi ndinotya kuti aya mazwi akanaka ndizvozvo. Pane ufakazi hushoma hwokuti rudzi rwomunhu rwakagadzirira mirangariro yakakwirira yakadaro. Zvinosuruvarisa, zvinosuruvarisa, kuva nechokwadi. Ndinokutendai nekugovera tariro yake yeramangwana riri nani kumunhu wose.
Hupfumi hwese hwekumadokero, kunyanya mushure meWWII, hwakavakirwa pahutongi hweAmerica. "MuFrance, iyo Bretton Woods system yainzi" ropafadzo huru yeAmerica"[6] sezvo zvakakonzera "asymmetric financial system" apo vagari vasiri vekuAmerica "vanozviona vachitsigira mararamiro eAmerica uye kupa rubatsiro kune vemarudzi akawanda eAmerica". https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nixon_shock
Hondo muUkraine inosuruvarisa kuenderera mberi kwe imperialism uye colonialism mukuyedza kuchengetedza hurongwa uhu, hunoenderera kwenguva yakareba sekunge paine vatori vechikamu, nechido (?), Kufanana neUkraine, kana zvakanyanya kudaro, seSerbia, kuzviisa pasi peizvi. kumanikidza vapfumi vanobatsira uye kushaisa vanhuwo zvavo. Pasina kupokana, Russia iri kutevera zvinopfuura kubviswa kwekutyisidzira kuriko, uko West yakadudza pachena kuburikidza nevakuru vayo vakasarudzwa, asiwo vehupfumi. Ruvengo pakati pevaUkraine nemaRussia rwakakonzerwa nebasa rinoshanda kubva kuWashington, zvakananga kubva kuWhite House, kuitira kuti vezvematongerwo enyika nevabati vavo vazviwanire. Hondo ine mubairo, isina kuzvidavirira kune iyo mutero mari yakashandiswa pairi, uye hapana ruzhinji ruzivo pamusoro payo, kuve nekufunga kwevanhu kuburikidza nesocial media neiyo yepamutemo "yeruzhinji" maonero uye maonero. Ruremekedzo, rugare uye kugara zvakanaka kuUkraine rugare sangano.
Kuna Yurii! - kwete chete kuratidza hunhu asi skewering uchangamire!, chikonzero chedu chikuru cheUS chekutsigira Ukraine uku tichipira Ukraine kuti tifambire mberi isu pachedu.