NaRobert C. Koehler
"Vanhu nevanhu vane kodzero yerunyararo."
Pakutanga kwaive neshoko. Zvakanaka. Uku ndiko kutanga, uye aya ndiwo mazwi, asi haasati asvika - zvimwe kwete zviri pamutemo, nesimba rakazara rezvinoreva.
Iri ibasa redu, kwete raMwari, kugadzira iyo nyaya nyowani kuti tiri vanaani, uye mamirioni - mabhiriyoni - evanhu vanoshuva nemwoyo wose kuti dai tikadaro. Dambudziko nderekuti iro rakaipisisa rechimiro chedu rakarongedzwa zviri nani kupfuura zvakanakisa zvaro.
Iwo mazwi anoumba Chinyorwa 1 cheiyo UN kunyorwa kuzivisa nezverunyararo. Chii chinondinyevera kuti zvine basa nenyaya yekuti vane gakava, kuti "pane kushomeka kwekubvumirana" pakati penhengo dzenhengo, maererano nemutungamiri wenyika. Dare rekodzero dzevanhu, "Nezvenyaya yekodzero yerunyararo sekodzero pachayo."
David Adams, aimbove mukuru weUNESCO chirongwa chehunyanzvi, anorondedzera kupokana nekapipi kakawanda mubhuku rake 2009, Runyararo Pasi rose kuburikidza neItaundi Horo:
"PaUnited Nations mu1999, pakanga paine nguva inoshamisa apo tsika yekunyora gadziriso yerunyararo yataigadzirira paUNESCO yaitariswa panguva yezvirongwa zvisiri pamutemo. Runyorwa rwekutanga rwakanga rataura 'kodzero yemunhu yerunyararo.' Zvinoenderana nezvinyorwa zvakatorwa nemucherechedzi weUNESCO, 'nhume yeUS yakataura kuti runyararo harufanirwe kukwidziridzwa kurudzi rwesununguko rwemunhu, kana zvisina kudaro zvichanetsa kutanga hondo. Mucherechedzi wacho akashamiswa zvekuti akabvunza nhume yeUS kuti idzokore zvayakataura. "Hongu," akadaro, "rugare harufanire kukwidziridzwa kurudzi rwekodzero dzevanhu, kana zvisiri izvo zvichave zvakaoma kutanga hondo."
Uye chokwadi chinoshamisa chinobuda, chimwe hachisi chekuremekedza kutaura nezvacho kana kutaura pamusoro pacho mune bhizinesi renyika: Nenzira imwe chete kana imwe, hondo inotonga. Sarudzo dzinouya tiende, kunyangwe vavengi vedu vanouya vachienda, asi kutonga kwehondo. Ichi chokwadi hachisi pasi pekupokana kana, Ishe akanaka, demokarasi kuchemerera. Uye hapana kudiwa uye kukosha kwehondo - kana kusingaperi kwayo, kuchinjisa kuchinjisa - kwakambofungisisa nekushamisika-kwakajeka kushamisika mumasidhi enhau. Isu hatimbo bvunza isu pachedu, mune renyika mamiriro ezvinhu: Zvinogona kureva chii kana kugara nerunyararo yaive kodzero yemunhu?
"Nyaya chaiyo yekusimuka kweISIS inoratidza kuti kupindira kweU.S. muIraq neSyria kwaive musimboti mukugadzira nyonganiso umo boka rakabudirira," anonyora Steve Rendall mu Zvakawedzera! (“Kupindwa Muropa Nekupindira”). "Asi iyo nyaya haataurwe mumabhizimusi eUS. . . . Ruzivo rwekuziva kwehunyanzvi chaihwo padunhu, vasingafambi vakavhara neWashington, vanogona kuisa rutsigiro muruzhinji rutsigiro rwehondo, rutsigiro rwakanyanya kuziviswa nevep-war pundits uye vatori venhau, uye vanoziva mutyairi wemauto - kazhinji netisungo kune vemauto / maindasitiri.
"Nemipundits inodaidzira kuti vamwe varwiswe," Rendall anowedzera, "hapana munhu anoziva kuti hondo dzeUS dzave njodzi kuvanhu vari munyika dzakatariswa - kubva kuAfghanistan kuenda kuIraq kuenda kuLibya."
Iyo inoshamisa system inoita kuti isanzwisisika kubva kune imwe nzvimbo yekuona kwetsitsi uye kubatana kwepasirese, uye zvirokwazvo ichave yakabviswa muhumiro yakatendeseka, umo isu zvatiri uye nemararamiro atinogara tiri patafura. Asi handiwo maitiro nyika-dzinoshanda.
"Hurumende inomiririra mhirizhonga mune yakasimba uye yakarongeka," akadaro Gandhi, sezvakataurwa naAdams. "Munhu wacho ane mweya, asi seHurumende muchina usina mweya, haugone kumisikidzwa kubva kumhirizhonga yavapo."
Uye avo vanotaura nekuda kwerudzi-nyika vanosanganisira kupindwa muropa nemhirizhonga uye kutya, uye vanogara vachiona kutyisidzira kunoda kuita kwakasimba, havatombo, nekufunga, kana kutyisa kwakasimba uko simba rinouyisa kune avo munzira yayo kana kwenguva refu ( uye kazhinji yakakwana pfupi-pfupi) blowback ichaunza.
Nekudaro, sekunyora kwaRendall, Sen. Lindsey Graham (RS.C.) akaudza Fox News kuti "kana ISIS isina kumiswa nehondo yakazara muSyria, isu tese taizofa: 'President uyu anofanira kusimuka kuenda nguva yekuti isu tese tisati taurayiwa pano pamba. '”
"Simuka chiitiko" inzira yatinotaura pamusoro pekubira chisimba chakakomberedzwa pane vanhu vasina kana tariro, vatisingazomboziva muhunhu hwavo hwese, kunze kwemufananidzo wenguva pfupi wekutambudzika kwavo uko kunoratidzwa muvharo rehondo.
Pamusoro pekuunganidzwa kwevavengi, Munyori wezveDziviriro, Chuck Hagel, akazivisa nguva pfupi yapfuura kuti mauto atanga kugadzirira kudzivirira United States. . . shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.
Kate Aronoff, vachinyora kuWaging Nonviolence, vanocherekedza kusanzwisisika kweizvi nekuda kwekuti Pentagon ndiyo yakasvibisa yakakura kwazvo pasi. Muzita redziviriro yenyika, hapana mutemo wezvakatipoteredza wakakosha zvekuti haugone kufuratirwa uye hapana chidimbu chePasi chiri chakakurisa zvekuti hachikwanise kubatwa nekusingaperi.
Asi ndizvo zvatinoita, sekureba sekuzivikanwa kwenyika kuchitsanangura miganhu yekufungidzira kwedu. Isu tinoenda kuhondo tichirwisa dambudziko rega ratinosangana naro, kubva kugandanga kusvika kune zvinodhaka kusvika kukenza. Uye ihondo yega yega inogadzira kukuvara kwakabatana uye vavengi vatsva.
Kutanga kwekuchinja kunogona kunge kuri kungobvuma kuti rugare ikodzero yemunhu. Nhengo yeUN inoti - kunyangwe iwo makuru, aine mauto akamira pamwe nemasaha ezvombo zvesyukireya - chinhu. Asi unogona sei kuvimba nechirevo chakadai kana vasina?
Robert Koehler mubayiro wekukomborera, Chicago-based journist uye munyori wehurumende akabatanidzwa. Bhuku rake, Kushinga Kunowedzera Simba Pakuvadzwa (Xenos Press), ichiripo. Mutaurire naye koehlercw@gmail.com kana kushanyira webhusaiti yake pa commonwonders.com.
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