NaRobert C. Koehler, Zvita 13, 2017, Kazhinji Anonakidza.
“. . . chengetedzo chaiyo inogona kugoverwa chete . . .”
Ndinozvidaidza kuti nhau mukeji: chokwadi chekuti Mushandirapamwe Wenyika Dzepasi Pose Kupedza Nuclear Weapons akapihwa mubairo weNobel Peace Prize wegore rino.
Mune mamwe mazwi, yakanaka sei, asi haina chekuita nezvinhu chaizvo zviri kuitika kuPlanet Earth, senge North Korea bvunzo ichangoburwa yeICBM inoisa US yese muhuwandu hwenyuki dzayo, kana mitambo yehondo inotsamwisa Trump's America. yave ichitamba paKorea peninsula, kana kuti chinyararire kusimudzira kusingaperi kwe "chizvarwa chinotevera" chezvombo zvenyukireya.
Kana kuti mukana uripo we. . . uh, hondo yenyukireya.
Kuhwina Mubairo weRunyararo weNobel hakuna kufanana, toti, kuhwina Oscar - kubvuma rukudzo rukuru, rwakajeka rwechikamu chebasa rakapedzwa. Mubairo unotaura nezveramangwana. Pasinei nedzimwe sarudzo dzakaipa zvikuru mumakore (Henry Kissinger, nokuda kwaMwari), Mubairo weRunyararo, kana kuti unofanira kuva, wakanyatsokodzera kune zviri kuitika pamucheto wekunetsana kwepasi rose: kucherechedzwa kwekuwedzera kwekuziva kwevanhu kuzvisikwa. yorugare chairwo. Geopolitics, kune rumwe rutivi, yakabatwa mune chokwadi chekare, chekare: Inogona kuita zvakanaka, madzimai nevarume, saka munofanira kugadzirira kuuraya.
Uye nhau dzepamusoro nezveNorth Korea dzinogara, chete nezve diki yenyika yenyukireya uye chii chinofanira kuitwa nezvazvo. Chisina kumbotaurwa nezvacho inzvimbo yakati kurei yenyukireya yemuvengi wayo anofa, United States. Izvozvo zvinotorwa sezviri pachena. Uye - ita chokwadi - haisi kuenda.
Ko kana bato repasi rose rinopesana nenyukireya rairemekedzwa nevezvenhau uye misimboti yaro inoshanduka yakaramba ichishanda mumamiriro ekutaura kwayo? Izvi zvinoreva kuti kutaura pamusoro peNorth Korea kwaisazongogumira kwatiri tichipikisana navo. Bato rechitatu repasi rose richange richizeya pamusoro pekukonana kwese: ruzhinji rwepasi rose muna Chikunguru wapfuura vakavhota kuzivisa kuti zvombo zvenyukireya zvese hazvisi pamutemo.
Sangano reInternational Campaign to Abolish Nuclear Weapons - ICAN - mubatanidzwa wemasangano asiri ehurumende mune dzimwe nyika zana, vakatungamira chirongwa chakazoitika, chirimo chapfuura, muchibvumirano cheUnited Nations chinorambidza kushandiswa, kusimudzira uye kuunganidzwa kwezvombo zvenyukireya. Yakapfuura 122-1, asi gakava rakarambwa nenyika pfumbamwe dzine zvombo zvenyukireya (Britain, China, France, India, Israel, North Korea, Pakistan, Russia neUnited States), pamwe chete neAustralia, Japan, South Korea uye. nhengo yese yeNATO kunze kweNetherlands, iyo yakakanda vhoti imwe chete.
Zvakaitwa neChibvumirano chinoshamisa cheKurambidzwa kweNuclear Weapons ndechekuti zvinotora kutonga kwemaitiro enyukireya kubva kumarudzi anazvo. Chibvumirano cheNuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty cha1968 chakakumbira masimba enyukireya kuti “atsvake kumisa zvombo zvenyukireya,” sezviri pachena panguva yawo yakasununguka. Hafu yezana remakore gare gare, nukes ichiri nheyo yekuchengeteka kwavo. Vakatsvaga kuvandudza nyukireya panzvimbo.
Asi nechibvumirano che 2017, "Masimba enyukireya ari kurasikirwa nekutonga kwenyukireya dhizaini," se Nina Tannenwald akanyora muWashington Post panguva iyoyo. Nyika dzese dzakabata hurongwa uye - nhanho yekutanga - yakazivisa nukes zvisiri pamutemo.
“Sokutaura kwakaita mumwe mumiriri, ‘Haugoni kumirira kuti vanosvuta vatange kurambidza kusvuta,’” Tannenwald akanyora kudaro.
Akawedzera kuti: "Chibvumirano ichi chinosimudzira shanduko yemafungiro, mazano, misimboti uye nhaurirano - zvinokonzeresa zvekudzikisa huwandu hwezvombo zvenyukireya. Iyi nzira yekubvisa zvombo inotanga nekushandura zvinoreva zvombo zvenyukireya, kumanikidza vatungamiriri nemagariro kuti vafunge uye vazvikoshese zvakasiyana. . . . Kurambidza kwechibvumirano ichi pakutyisidzira kwekushandiswa kwezvombo zvenyukireya kunopikisa zvakananga mitemo yekudzivisa. Zvingangokanganisa sarudzo dzezvematongerwo enyika kune vanobatana neUS pasi peUS yenyukireya 'amburera,' avo vanozvidavirira kumaparamende avo nemagariro. "
Izvo zvinonetsa chibvumirano ndechekudzivirira nyukireya: zvikonzero zvisingaperi zvekuchengetedza uye kugadzirwa kwezvombo zvenyukireya.
Nokudaro ndinodzokera kumashoko ari panotangira chikamu chino. Tilman Ruff, mumwe chiremba wokuAustralia uye muvambi biyake weICAN, akanyora muThe Guardian pashure pokunge sangano racho rapiwa Mubayiro Worugare: “Nyika zana nemakumi maviri nembiri dzakashanda. Pamwe chete neveruzhinji, vakaunza hutongi hwejekerere hwepasirese uye vanhu kune zvombo zvenyukireya. Vakaona kuti kubvira Hiroshima neNagasaki, chengeteko chaiyo inogona kugoverwa bedzi, uye haigoni kuwanwa kupfurikidza nokutyisidzira nokuisa mungozi kushandiswa kweizvi zvombo zvakaipisisa zvokuparadza kukuru.”
Kana ichi chiri chokwadi - kana kuchengetedzwa kwechokwadi neimwe nzira kunofanirwa kugadzirwa pamwe chete, kunyangwe neNorth Korea, uye kana ichifamba kumucheto kwehondo yenyukireya, sezvatakaita kubvira 1945, haizombokonzeri rugare rwepasirese asi pane imwe nguva, njodzi yenyukireya. — zvinorehwa zvacho zvinoda kuongororwa kusingaperi, kunyanya nenhepfenyuro dzenyika dzakapfuma uye dzine rombo rakanaka.
"Nekuda kwechikonzero chakareba zvakapa nzira kunhema dzekuti isu takachengeteka kushandisa mabhiriyoni gore rega rega kugadzira zvombo izvo, kuti isu tive neramangwana, hazvifanirwe kushandiswa," Ruff akanyora.
"Kubvisa zvombo zvenyukireya ndicho chinhu chinofanirwa kukurumidza kubatsira panguva yedu."
Kana ichi chiri chokwadi - uye vazhinji vepasi vanotenda kuti ndizvo - saka Kim Jong-un neNorth Korea chirongwa chenyukireya chenyukireya chinongova chidimbu chidiki chekutyisidzira kwakatarisana nemunhu wese wepasi. Pane mumwe mutungamiri asina hanya, asina kugadzikana ane munwe wake pabhatani renyukireya, akaunzwa pasirese gore rapfuura nedemocracy yeUS.
Donald Trump anofanirwa kunge ari mukomana weposter wezvombo zvenyukireya.
