Runyararo, vanorwira zvakatipoteredza vanosangana muWashington, DC

Kusikwa, kusiri kwechisimba kupokana kuhondo - kune mumwe nemumwe uye pane zvakatipoteredza - ndizvo zvinosimudzira uye zvinokurudzira Bill Moyer. Washington state activist anga achangobva muWashington, DC, ye Kwete Hondo 2017: Hondo uye Zvakatipoteredza musangano wakaunza pamwechete aya anowanzo kupatsanura mafambiro ekupera kwesvondo kwezviratidziro, misangano uye kuyanana.

Musangano uyu, wakaitwa Sept. 22-24 paAmerican University uye wapindwa nevanhu vanosvika zana nemakumi mashanu, wakatsigirwa ne Worldbeyondwar.org, iyo inozvibhadharira se "sangano repasi rose rekupedza hondo dzese."

Muna 2003, Moyer akatanga iyo Backbone Campaign, yakavakirwa muVashon Island, Washington. Ikoko, anotungamira dzidziso muzvikamu zvishanu zveboka "Theory of Shanduko": hunyanzvi hwekuratidzira, kuronga nharaunda, basa retsika rekurwisa hudzvanyiriri, kutaura nyaya uye kugadzira midhiya, uye nzira dzekugadzirisa dzekuchinja kwakaringana. Sirogani yeboka iri "Ramba - Dzivirira - Gadzira!"

"Chimwe chechinetso ndechekuvaka sangano risiri repfungwa chete asi riri kushandira zvido zvevanhu venguva dzose," akadaro Moyer, akadzidza sainzi yezvematongerwo enyika nehuzivi hweAmerica paSeattle University, chikoro chevaJesuit. Baba vaMoyer vakadzidza kuve muJesuit, uye amai vake vaimbove sisita, saka paanotaura nezve "sarudzo yevarombo" panguva yekukurukurirana nezvekuratidzira kwake - "ndizvo zviri pamwoyo pangu," akadaro - inoita seinoumburuka kubva parurimi rwake.

"Chidzidzo chikuru mubato iri ndechekuti vanhu vanochengetedza zvavanoda kana izvo zvinounza mutsauko muhupenyu hwavo," akadaro, ndosaka vanhu vasingawanzo kubatikana kusvika kutyisidzira kwave pamusuwo wavo, chaizvo kana nenzira yekufananidzira.

Pamusangano weNo War, Moyer akagara pane imwe nzvimbo pamusoro pekusika kwepasi uye rugare nevamwe vaviri vanoita basa: Nadine Bloch, mutungamiri wekudzidzisa weboka rinonzi Beautiful Trouble, rinokurudzira zvishandiso zvekuchinja kusina mhirizhonga; naBrian Trautman, veboka reVeterans for Peace.

Mumharidzo yake, Moyer akataura nezvekugadzirisa Sun Tzu's The Art of War - yezana ramakore rechishanu rechiuto reChinese chibvumirano - kusangano risingaite mhirizhonga kuburikidza nezviito sekurembedza banner panzvimbo yehusungwa yakanyorwa kuti "Jesu aizodzinga ani" kana kuvharira chibhorani chekuchera cheArctic neflotilla yekayak.

Ichi chiito, chaanodaidza kuti "kayaktivism," inzira inofarira, Moyer akadaro. Akarishandisa nguva pfupi yadarika munaGunyana muRwizi rwePotomac, pedyo nePentagon.

Kayaktivism uye No War conference inoitirwa kuzivisa kukuvadza kwakanyanya kunoitwa nemauto kunharaunda. Webhusaiti yeNo War inoisa pachena: mauto eUS anoshandisa 340,000 mbiya dzemafuta zuva rega rega, iyo yaizoisa iyo 38th munyika kana iri nyika; 69 muzana yeSuperfund yekuchenesa nzvimbo dzine chekuita nemauto; makumi emamiriyoni ezvimbambaira nemabhomba ezvimbambaira akasiiwa nekurwisana kwakasiyana-siyana munyika yose; uye kutemwa kwemasango, chepfu yemhepo nemvura nemwaranzi yemwaranzi nedzimwe muchetura, uye kuparadzwa kwezvirimwa zvinowanzoguma nemigumisiro yehondo nehondo.

"Tinofanirwa kusaina chibvumirano cherunyararo nepasi," akadaro Gar Smith, muvambi weEnvironmentalists Against War uye aimbova mupepeti weEarth Island Journal. Smith akataura pamusangano wekuvhura kwemusangano uyu, apo iye nevamwe vakacherekedza manyepo ekuti mauto (nekutsamira pamafuta efossil) anobatsira mukushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze, ukuwo kurwira kutonga kwemafuta efossil (uye kuparadza kwezvakatipoteredza kunogadzira) ndicho chikonzero chinotungamira. yehondo.

Slogan inoti “Hapana mafuta ehondo! Hapana hondo yemafuta! yakaratidzwa zvakatanhamara pachikuva mumusangano wose.

“Vanhu vazhinji vanofunga nezvehondo nenzira inoshamisa yeHollywood,” akadaro Smith, uyo achangobva kupepeta bhuku racho Hondo neIndaneti Reader, makopi mashoma aiwanika kunze kwehoro yemusangano, pamwe chete nematafura akaturikidzwa nemabhuku, maT-shirt, mabhampa, mabhatani, uye zvimwe zvinhu. "Asi muhondo chaiyo, hapana reel yekupedzisira."

Kuparadza - kuhupenyu uye nharaunda, Smith akadaro - kazhinji kunogara zvachose.

Pazuva rekupedzisira remusangano, Moyer akati ari kumisikidza nzvimbo yekudzidzira yevamiriri vekuchinja paVashon Island. Achange achishandawo pane chimwe chirongwa, Solutionary Rail, mushandirapamwe wekuisa magetsi njanji munyika yose, kugadzira simba rinogoneka panjanji.

Akadana anti-war, pro-environment bato "hondo yemweya inofanirwa kurwiwa kubva munzvimbo yerudo," uye akachema-chema kuti chinonyanyodiwa ishanduko yeparadigm, kubva kune inotengeswa zvinhu zvese - mhepo, mvura. , "chero chinhu chitsvene" - kune imwe iyo tsika inokosha ndeyekuziva kuti "tose tiri mune izvi pamwe chete."

[Julie Bourbon munyori akazvimirira anogara muWashington.]