Mufananidzo Chikwereti: Mack Johnson
NeGround Zero Center yeNonviolent Action, Kubvumbi 28, 2023
PaZuva Renyika 2023, vanorwira runyararo nevanorwira zvakatipoteredza vakaungana pachiteshi chikuru chepeturu chePentagon kuti vapupurire kupenga kwekupisa huwandu hwemafuta emafuta muzita reNational Security apo nyika iri kupfuta nekuda kwekudziya kwepasirese / shanduko yemamiriro ekunze. .
Yakarongwa neGround Zero Center yeNonviolent Action, varatidziri vakaungana musi wa22 Kubvumbind at Manchester Fuel Depot, inozivikanwa zviri pamutemo seManchester Fuel department (MFD), kuratidzira kushandiswa kwehydrocarbon neUS Navy uye Dhipatimendi reDziviriro. Iyo Manchester depot iri padyo nePort Orchard muWashington State.
Nzvimbo yeManchester depot ndiyo huru yekugovera mafuta kumauto eUS, uye iri pedyo nekukanganisa kukuru kwekudengenyeka kwenyika. Kuparara kwechero ipi yeidzi zvigadzirwa zveoiri kwaizokanganisa kusasimba kwegungwa reSalish Sea, iro rakakura kwazvo pasi rose uye rakapfuma mugungwa remukati megungwa. Zita rayo rinokudza vagari vekutanga vedunhu, vanhu veCoast Salish.
Nhengo dzeThe Ground Zero Center for Nonviolent Action, 350 West Sound Climate Action, uye Kitsap Unitarian Universalist Fellowship vakaungana paManchester State Park Mugovera Kubvumbi 22, uye vakaenda kugedhi reFuel Depot paBeach Drive pedyo neManchester, Washington. Ikoko vakaratidza mireza nezvikwangwani zvaidana hurumende yeUnited States kuti: 1) ichengetedze matangi kuti asadonhe uye kutyisidziro yekudengenyeka kwenyika; 2) kuderedza iyo Defence department's carbon footprint; 3) shandura mauto eUnited States uye diplomatic marongero kuti avimbe zvishoma nezvezvombo uye mafuta ezvisaririra ayo kushandiswa kunowedzera dambudziko remamiriro ekunze.
Varatidziri vakakwaziswa pagedhi nevarindi nevashandi vezvokuchengetedza, avo vakavagamuchira (nenzira inoshamisa) nemvura yemubhodhoro, uye mashoko okuti vakanga vachidzivirira kodzero dzevaratidziri uye kuti vairemekedza [varatidziri] vavo rusununguko rwokutaura.
Mushure mechinguva chidiki diki boka racho rakabva ratyaira kuenda kuchiteshi chengarava paPort of Manchester uko vakabhedhenura chikwangwani chaiti, “NYIKA NDIMAI VEDU – MUVAREMEKERE”, vachiona zvikepe pachiteshi chemafuta cheFuel Depot.
The Manchester Fuel department (MFD) ndiro Dhipatimendi reDziviriro hombe-saiti chiteshi chemafuta muUnited States. Depo inopa mafuta egiredhi remauto, mafuta ekuzora uye ekuwedzera kungarava dzeUS Navy neCoast Guard, uye kune avo vanobva kunyika dzakabatana seCanada. Zvinyorwa zvinowanikwa kubva muna 2017 zvinoratidza pamusoro 75 mamiriyoni emarita emafuta yakachengetwa paMFD.
Mauto eUS ane angangoita 750 zvigaro zvehondo kumativi enyika uye anobudisa yakawanda kabhoni mumhepo kupfuura 140 nyika.
Dai mauto eUS yaive nyika, kushandiswa kwayo kwemafuta chete kwaizoiita iyo 47th yakakura emitter ye greenhouse gasi munyika, agere pakati pePeru nePortugal.
Kusawirirana kunokonzerwa kana kuwedzerwa nekuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze kunokonzera kusachengeteka kwenyika yose, izvo zvinowedzera mukana wekushandisa zvombo zvenyukireya. Mhedzisiro yekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze inogona zvakare kudyisa zvishuvo pakati pedzimwe nyika kuwana zvombo zvenyukireya kana marudzi akasiyana ezvombo zvenyukireya zvinogona kushandiswa kana zvine hungwaru.
Nepo kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze uye kutyisidzira kwehondo yenyukireya kuri kutyisidzira kukuru kune ramangwana revanhu nehupenyu hwepasi redu, mhinduro dzadzo dzakafanana. Kushandira pamwe kwenyika dzose kugadzirisa chimwe chezvinetso—kungave kupedza kana kuderedza zvakasimba zvombo zvenyukireya kana kuderedza kubudiswa kwegasi rinopisa—kungabatsira zvikuru kugadzirisa chimwe chacho.
The Chibvumirano Chekudzivisa Nuclear Weapons (TPNW) yakatanga kushanda muna Ndira 2021. Kunyange zvirambidzo zvechibvumirano ichi zviri pamutemo chete munyika (60 kusvika pari zvino) idzo dzinova "Mapato eNyika" kuchibvumirano, zvirambidzo izvozvo zvinopfuura mabasa ehurumende chete. Chisungo 1 (e) chechibvumirano chinorambidza Mapato eNyika kubatsira "chero munhu" anoita chero chezviitwa zvinorambidzwa, kusanganisira makambani akazvimirira uye vanhu vanogona kunge vari mubhizinesi rezvombo zvenyukireya.
Nhengo yeGround Zero, Leonard Eiger, akati "Hatigoni kunyatsogadzirisa dambudziko remamiriro ekunze pasina kugadzirisa dambudziko renyukireya. Mutungamiri Biden anofanira kusaina TPNW kuitira kuti tikwanise kutanga kushandura mari yakawanda inodiwa, hupfumi hwevanhu uye zvivakwa kubva pakugadzirira hondo yenyukireya kutarisana nekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze. Kusaina iyo TPNW kwaizotumira meseji yakajeka kune mamwe masimba enyukireya, uye pakupedzisira kugadzirisa kubatana neRussia neChina. Zvizvarwa zvichauya zviri kutsamira kwatiri kuita sarudzo yakanaka!
Kuva pedyo kwedu ne nhamba huru yezvombo zvenyukireya zvakaiswa muUS. kuBangor, uye ku "Pentagon's largest gas station" kuManchester, inoda kufungisisa kwakadzama uye mhinduro kune kutyisidzira kwehondo yenyukireya uye shanduko yemamiriro ekunze.
Mhinduro ye2020 yeRusununguko rweRuzivo kubva kuNavy kuenda kuGround Zero nhengo Glen Milner yakaratidza kuti mafuta mazhinji anobva kuManchester depot anotumirwa kumabhesheni emauto emuno, pamwe nechinangwa chekudzidzisa kana mashandiro echiuto. Iyo yakawanda yakawanda yemafuta inotumirwa kuNaval Air Station Whidbey Island. Maona https://1drv.ms/
Imwe F/A-18F, yakafanana nejeti dzeBlue Angels dzinobhururuka zhizha rega rega pamusoro peSeattle, dzinodya dzinenge 1,100 magaroni emafuta ejet neawa.
Pentagon, muna 2022, yakazivisa kuvharwa kwakarongwa kwea Depot yemafuta padyo nePearl Harbor muHawaii iyo yakavakwa panguva imwecheteyo seManchester depot. Sarudzo yakaitwa neMunyori weDziviriro, Lloyd Austin, yakavakirwa paongororo itsva yePentagon, asi zvakare yaienderana nekuraira kubva kubazi rezvehutano reHawaii kuti vabvise mafuta kubva mumatangi emumvura. Red Hill Bulk Fuel Storage Facility.
Matangi aya akange adonhera mugomba remvura yekunwa uye mvura ine tsvina paPearl Harbor dzimba nemahofisi. Vanosvika zviuru zvitanhatu vanhu, kunyanya avo vanogara mudzimba dzemauto paJoint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam vakarwara, vachitsvaga kurapwa kusvotwa, kutemwa nemusoro, mapundu nezvimwe zvirwere. Uye mhuri dzemauto 6,000 dzakamanikidzwa kubuda mudzimba dzadzo uye dziri mumahotera.
Iyo Manchester depot inogara paanenge mamaira maviri eSalish Sea pamhenderekedzo, kuchengeta zvigadzirwa zvepetroleum mumatangi makumi mana nemana emafuta akawanda (44 Underground Storage Tanks uye 33 Aboveground Storage Tanks) pa11 acres. Mazhinji matangi aive yakavakwa muna 1940s. Nzvimbo yekuchengetera mafuta (tangi purazi uye kurodha pier) iri pasi pemakiromita matanhatu kumadokero kweAlki Beach muSeattle.
Chinhu chinokatyamadza chemaonero enhoroondo: Manchester State Park yakagadziriswa senzvimbo yekudzivirira yemahombekombe makore zana apfuura kudzivirira nzvimbo yehondo yeBremerton pakurwiswa negungwa. Nzvimbo iyi yakaendeswa kudunhu reWashington uye ikozvino inzvimbo yeruzhinji yerunako runoshamisa uye mikana yekutandara. Nemutemo wakakodzera wekune dzimwe nyika uye zvekushandisa zvakakosha. Icho chikamu chechiratidzo chevashandi vane tariro yeramangwana kuti nzvimbo dzemauto dzakadai seidzi dzinogona kushandurwa kunzvimbo dzinotsigira hupenyu pane kutyisidzira.
Ground Zero Center for Nonviolent Action chiitiko chinotevera chichava neMugovera, Chivabvu 13, 2023, vachikudza chinangwa chekutanga cheZuva raAmai reRunyararo.
