Nyukireya Njodzi: Chidimbu Kubva "Hondo Ndiro Nhema" NaDavid Swanson
Chero bedzi zvombo zvenyukireya zviriko, zvingangopararira. Uye chero bedzi pavanowedzera kuwedzera kwekupararira kunogona kuwedzera. Izvi ndechokuti kwenguva yakawanda apo dzimwe nyika dzine zvombo zvenyukireya, mamwe mahurumende achavada. Nhamba yenyika yenyukireya yakasimuka kubva pamatanhatu kusvika kune mapfumbamwe kubva pakuguma kweCold War. Nhamba iyoyo inogona kukwira, nokuti pane zvino zvikamu mapfumbamwe nzvimbo iyo isiri yenyukireya nyika inokwanisa kuenda kune unyanzvi hwekombiyuta uye zvinhu, uye dzimwe nyika zvino dzine zvombo zvenyukireya. Dzimwe hurumende dzichasarudza kukudziridza simba renyukireya, pasinei nezvipingamupinyi zvakawanda, nokuti zvichavaisa pedyo nekuvandudza zvombo zvenyukireya kana vachizoita kudaro.
Chero bedzi zvombo zvenyukireya zviripo, njodzi yenyukireya ingangoitika munguva pfupi inotevera, uye kana zvombo zvikawanda, njodzi inokurumidza ichauya. Pakave nemazana kana asiri mazana eakapotsa padhuze, zviitiko zvine tsaona, kuvhiringidzika, kusanzwisisana, uye / kana kusagadzikana machismo zvakapotsa zvaparadza nyika. Muna 1980, Zbigniew Brzezinski aive munzira yekumutsa Mutungamiri Jimmy Carter kuti amuudze kuti Soviet Union yainge yarova zvombo makumi maviri nemaviri paakanzwa kuti mumwe munhu aisa mutambo wehondo mukomputa system. Muna 220 mumwe Soviet Lieutenant Colonel akatarisa komputa yake ichimuudza kuti United States yakanga yatanga zvombo. Akazeza kupindura kwenguva yakareba zvakakwana kuti aone kuti yaive mhosho. Muna 1983, Mutungamiri weRussia Boris Yeltsin akapedza maminetsi masere achigutsikana kuti United States yatanga kurwisa kwenyukireya. Maminetsi matatu asati arova nekuparadza nyika, akaziva kuvhurwa kwaive kuri kwemamiriro ekunze satellite. Tsaona dzinogara dzakanyanya kupfuura zviito zvehutsinye. Makumi makumi mashanu nematanhatu magandanga asati auya kuzorovera ndege muWorld Trade Center, mauto eUS netsaona akabhururuka nendege yake muUniversity State Building. Muna 1995, zvombo zvitanhatu zveAmerica zvine zvombo zvenyukireya zvakaziviswa netsaona kana nemaune kuti zvakashaikwa, ndokuisa ndege mukumisikidzwa, ndokuyambuka nyika. Izvo zvakanyanya padyo kupotsa izvo nyika inoona, iko kuri mukana wekuti isu tione kunyatso kuburitswa kwechombo chenyukireya uko mamwe marudzi achapindura nenzira yakafanana. Uye hupenyu hwese panyika huchave hwapera.
Iyi haisi nyaya yekuti "Kana pfuti dzave dzichitsvaga, zvipuka chete zvaizova nepfuti." Kana nyika dzakawanda dzine nukes, uye dzimwe nukes dzavazvo, zvinowanzoitika kuti gandanga ichawana mutengesi. Ichokwadi chokuti nyika dzine nukes dzingazozvitsivira hazvisi izvo zvinodzivisa chero zvese kune magandanga anoda kuzvigamuchira nekuzvishandisa. Ichokwadi, munhu mumwe chete anoda kuzviuraya uye anounza nyika yose pasi panguva imwe chete anogona kushandisa zvombo zvenyukireya zvachose.
Sangano reUnited States rekugona kunotanga-kutanga-sarudzo ndeye chirongwa chekuzviuraya, chinangwa chinokurudzira mamwe marudzi kuti awane nukes mukuzvidzivirira; iyo zvakare kupesana kweNuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, sekusakundikana kwedu kushanda kwehuwandu hwevanhu (kwete kungova bi-lateral) kusagadziriswa uye kuparadzwa (kwete kungoita kuderedza) zvombo zvenyukireya.
Hapana basa-rinofanira kugadzirwa mukubvisa zvombo zvenyukireya, nokuti hazviiti kuti tive nekuchengeteka. Havana kudzivisa kuparadzirwa kwegandanga nevasati vasi venyika nenzira ipi zvayo. Kana kuti haawedzere iota kuhondo yedu yekukwanisa kudzivisa marudzi kuti atirwise, achipiwa simba reUnited States kuparadza chero chero nguva chero ipi zvayo panguva ipi zvayo nezvisiri zvombo zvenyukireya. Nukeswo haisi kukunda hondo, sezvinogona kuonekwa kubva mukuti United States, Soviet Union, United Kingdom, France, neChina vese vakarasikirwa hondo pamusoro pesimba risina magetsi kana vane nukes. Kana, kana zvichiitika hondo yenyika yenyukireya, zvingave zvigadziri zvombo zvombo zvinodzivirira United States chero ipi zvayo kubva apocalypse.
Kunyange zvakadaro, kuverenga kunogona kutarisa zvakasiyana zvikuru kumarudzi maduku. North Korea yakawana zvombo zvenyukireya uye yakaita zvakanyanya kuderedza kubwinya kwechibvumirano ichibva kuUnited States. Iran, kune rumwe rutivi, hauna kuwana nukes, uye iri pasi pekutyisidzira. Nukes inoreva kureva kurudzi ruduku. Asi chinoratidzika chinonzwisisika chisarudzo chekushandiswa nenyenyukireya chinongowedzera mikana yekubvumirana, kana hondo yevagari vemo, kana kuwedzera kwehondo, kana kukanganisa kwemagetsi, kana kukodzera kwehasha pane imwe nzvimbo munyika inogumisa isu tose.
Zvombo zvekuongorora zvakave zvakabudirira kwazvo, kusanganisira muIraq kusati kwaitika kuitika kwe2003. Dambudziko, mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, nderokuti kuongorora kusina hanya. Kunyangwe neCIA vachishandisa kuongorora semukana wekutsvaga uye kuedza kukurudzira, uye hurumende yeIraqi yakagutsikana kuti kubatana kwaisazoita chinhu chisina kupesana nehurumende yakagadzirirwa kuiparadza, kuongorora kunenge kuchiri kushanda. Kuongorora kwepasi rose kwenyika dzose, kusanganisira yedu, inogonawo kushanda. Ichokwadi kuti United States inoshandiswa kuwirirana. Zvakanaka kutarisa kune dzimwe nyika, kwete yedu. Asi isu tinoshandiswawo kurarama. Daley anobudisa chisarudzo chatinacho:
"Hungu, kuongororwa kwenyika dzakawanda pano kwaizotarisana nehuchangamire hwedu. Asi kudonhedzwa kwebhomba reatomu pano zvakare kwaizopinda muhuchangamire hwedu. Mubvunzo chete ndewekuti, ndeupi wevamwe vaviri vanofungidzira isu tinowona zvishoma. "
Mhinduro yacho haisi pachena, asi inofanira kuva.
Kana tichida kuchengetedzwa kubva mune zvombo zvenyukireya, tinofanirwa kubvisa zvigadzirisheni zvemagetsi enyu uye zvombo zvenyukireya uye zvombo zvepasi. Kubvira apo Mutungamiri Eisenhower vakataura pamusoro pe "maatomu ehugare" takanzwa pamusoro pezvinofungidzirwa zvinobatsira zvemairiyumu. Hapana kana mumwe wavo anokwikwidzana nematambudziko. Simba rekugadzira simba remagetsi enyu rinogona kunyangadzwa nevegandanga mune chimwe chinhu chingaita kuti kubhururuka ndege kuve chivako kunoratidzika zvishoma. Nyukliya simba, kusiyana nezuva kana mhepo kana chero imwe nzvimbo, inoda hurongwa hwekubuda, inogadzira zvigandanga zvegandanga uye tsvina inosvibisa iyo inogara nokusingaperi-peri, haigoni kuwana inshuwarisi yega yega kana vashandi vanozviisa pangozi vanoda kuisa njodzi pamusoro payo, uye inofanirwa kubatsirwe ne pfuma yevanhu vose. Iran, Israel, uye United States vose vakarova zvivako zvenyukireya muIraq. Ndeipi mazano ekunyengedza aizovaka zvivako nemamwe matambudziko akawanda ayo ariwo kuve nechinangwa chebhomba? Hatidi simba renyukireya.
Tingave tisingakwanisi kurarama pane imwe nyika ine simba renyukireya rinowanikwa chero kupi. Dambudziko nekubvumira nyika kuwana simba renyukireya asi kwete zvombo zvenyukireya ndeyokuti yekare akaisa rudzi pedyo nechekupedzisira. Rudzi rwunonzwa kutyisidzirwa runogona kutenda kuti zvombo zvenyukireya ndiyo chete inodzivirira, uye inogona kuwana simba renyukireya kuitira kuti uve nhanho iri pedyo nebhobho. Asi hutsinye hwepasi rose huchaona hurongwa hwekushandisa nyukireya sehutano, kunyange kana huri pamutemo, uye huchanyanya kutyisidzira. Uyu ndiwo mutambo unofambisa kukura kwenyukireya. Uye tinoziva kuti izvi zvinotungamirira kupi.
Simba guru re nyukliya harisi kudzivirirwa pakurwisana nehugandanga, asi munhu anozviuraya ari oga ane bhomba renyukireya anogona kutanga Amagedhoni. Muna May 2010, mumwe murume akaedza kubvisa bhomba muWatch Square, New York City. Yakanga isiri bhomba renyukireya, asi inofungidzirwa kuti inogona kunge yakabva sezvo baba vomurume uyu vaimbova vatariri vekuchengetedza zvombo zvenyukireya muPakistan. MunaNovember 2001, Osama bin Laden vakati
"Kana United States ikashinga kutirwisa nezvombo zvenyukireya kana chemakemikari, tinozivisa kuti tichadzorera nokushandisa rudzi rumwe rwezvombo. MuJapan nedzimwe nyika umo United States yakauraya mazana ezviuru zvevanhu, US inotarisa mabasa avo sechisimba. "
Kana asiri-ehurumende mapoka anotanga kujoina runyorwa rwemasangano anounganidza nukes, kunyangwe kana munhu wese kunze kweUnited States akapika kusarova kutanga, mukana wetsaona unowedzera zvakanyanya. Uye sitiroko kana tsaona zvinogona kutanga kukwirisa. Musi waOctober 17, 2007, mushure mekunge Mutungamiri Vladimir Putin weRussia aramba zvirevo zveUS kuti Iran yaigadzira zvombo zvenyukireya, Mutungamiri George W. Bush akasimudzira tarisiro ye "Hondo Yenyika Yechitatu." Nguva dzese panenge paine dutu kana mafuta anodururwa, pane zvakawanda zvandakuudza-iwe-saka. Kana pakava nekuparadzwa kwenyukireya, hakuzosara munhu anoti "Ndakayambira," kana kuzvinzwa.
