naPeter Klotz-Chamberlin, World BEYOND War, March 18, 2023
Mhinduro kuhondo muUkraine haina kuganhurirwa kune sarudzo pakati pe pacifism uye simba rehondo.
Nonviolence yakawanda kupfuura pacifism. Kusaita mhirizhonga kunoitwa nedanidziro dzakadzika midzi pasi rose kuramba udzvinyiriri, kudzivirira kodzero dzevanhu, uye kunyange kubvisa vadzvinyiriri—pasina zvombo zvinouraya.
Iwe unogona kuwana anopfuura mazana matatu nzira dzakasiyana dzekuita zvisiri zvechisimba uye 300+ yakakurumbira mishandirapamwe mu Global Nonviolent Action Database. wedzera Nhau dzeNhauviole uye Kuring Nonviolence kune yako yevhiki yenhau feed uye dzidza nezve nonviolent kuramba pasi rese.
Kusapindirana kwakadzika midzi muzviito zvatinoshandisa zuva rega rega - kubatirana, kushanda matambudziko mumhuri nemasangano, kutarisana nemitemo isina kururama, nekugadzira mamwe maitiro nemasangano - tichishandisa zviwanikwa zvedu, tichiita hukama hwevanhu.
Danho rokutanga nderokuteerera. Mira unzwe kukanganisa kwemhirizhonga. Kuchema neveUkraine uye mhuri dzemasoja akamanikidzwa kurwa uye kufa muhondo (Iyo UN inofungidzira 100,000 mauto eRussia uye 8,000 vagari vekuUkraine vakaurayiwa).
Chechipiri, pindura kune zvinodiwa nevanhu.
Chechitatu, dzidza kubva Hondo Vanoramba Nyika Dzese nzira yekuwedzera kubatana neavo vari muRussia, Ukraine neBelarus vanoramba kurwa, vanopikisa, vanotsungirira mutirongo, uye vanotiza.
Chechina, dzidza nhoroondo yekusava nechisimba kuramba kudzvinyirirwa, kupindira, uye basa. Apo masimba edzimwe nyika akatora Denmark, Norway (WW II), India (British colonialism), Poland, Estonia (Soviets), kuramba kusina chisimba kwaiwanzoshanda zviri nani pane kumukira kwechisimba.
Basa rezvematongerwo enyika rinoenda mberi. Gandhi, masayendisiti ezvematongerwo enyika Gene Sharp, Jamila Raqib, uye Erica Chenoweth vakawana kuti simba rinotsamira pa“mvumo yevanotongwa.” Simba rinokwira uye rinowira pakubatana kwakakurumbira kana kusabatirana.
Chinonyanya kukosha, nzira hadzifanirwe kuve dzakavhurika, kuzviuraya. Vanhu veIndia vakaramba kubatana, nekurova uye kurova, uye vakasimbisa simba ravo rehupfumi rakavakirwa mumusha, vachikunda humambo hweBritish. Vanhu vatema vekuSouth Africa vakaedza mhirizhonga asi kusvika varamba uye vabatanidzwa mukuramba uku kwakaitwa nenyika dzepasi rose ndipo pavakapidigura rusaruraganda.
Dr. King vakayambira kuti mauto, rusaruraganda uye kushandiswa kwehupfumi huipi hutatu hwechisimba hunosimbisana uye hunotyisidzira mweya weAmerica. Mambo aive akajeka mukutaura kwake kweBeyond Vietnam kuti kurwisa mauto kunopfuura kurwisa hondo. Hurongwa hwese hwekushandisa mari muchiuto, mauto kutenderera pasirese, zvombo zvekuparadza kukuru, uye tsika yekuremekedzwa kwechiuto zvakaita kuti vanhu vekuAmerica vashivirire "mupi mukuru wemhirizhonga munyika," akadaro King.
Panzvimbo pekudzidza zvidzidzo kubva kuHondo yeVietnam, US yakapindura 2,996 kufa kwakashata pa9/11 nehondo muIraq, Afghanistan, Yemen, Syria, nePakistan, izvo zvakakonzera kufa kwe387,072 nechisimba kwevanhu. IUS inotsigira vadzvinyiriri pasi rese nekutengesa zvombo, CIA coups, uye kukundwa kwedemocracy mafambiro. IUS yakagadzirira kuparadza hupenyu hwese hwevanhu nezvombo zvenyukireya.
Pacifism kuramba kurwa muhondo. Nonviolent kuramba ndiyo nzira dzakawanda dzinoshandiswa nevanhu kuramba simba rehondo.
MuUkraine, ngatidei kuti nhengo dzedu dzakasarudzwa dzeCongress dziite kuti Mutungamiri asimbirire kuti Ukraine iite hurukuro yekumisa moto uye kumisa hondo. IUS inofanirwa kutsigira kuti Ukraine ive nyika isina kwayakarerekera. Ngatitsigirei kusava nechisimba kwevagari vemo uye rubatsiro rwevanhu.
Vazhinji vanopembedza chisimba muzita rorugare. Rugare rworudzi irworwo ndirwo rwakanzi naTacitus wekare weRoma “renje.”
Avo vedu vanogara mu "superpower" United States of America vanogona kuita zvekusaita mhirizhonga nekusapembedza kupindira kwemauto eUS mune chero kukakavara, kumisa kuendesa zvombo kune vamwe, kudzosera mari inoparadza mauto atinogonesa nemitero yedu nemavhoti, uye. kuvaka simba rechokwadi rakavakirwa pahunyanzvi hwevanhu uye kugona, uye kubudirira kwekusapikisa kuramba kunoitwa pasi rese.
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Peter Klotz-Chamberlin ndiye muvambi uye nhengo yebhodhi Resource Center for Nonviolence.
