Hapasisina Hondo: Muratidziri Kathy Kelly pane Resistance uye Regeneration Musangano

NaJohn Malkin,  Santa Cruz Sentinel, July 7, 2022

Sangano repasi rose rerunyararo World BEYOND War iri kuita musangano wepamhepo svondo rino wekuzeya kubvisa zvechiuto uye kuvaka mubatanidzwa, masisitimu anosimudzira hupenyu. Iyo Kwete Hondo 2022: Resistance & Regeneration Musangano uri kuitika Chishanu-Svondo. World BEYOND War yakavambwa muna 2014 naDavid Swanson naDavid Hartsough kuti vabvise iyo yehondo pachayo, kwete chete "hondo yezuva." Tsvaga zvimwe nezvevirtural conference nekushanya https://worldbeyondwar.org/nowar2022.

Mumiriri wenguva refu Kathy Kelly akava mutungamiri we World Beyond War muna March. Akavamba maVoices muRenje muna 1996 uye akaronga nhumwa dzakawanda kuIraq kuti dziendese zvekurapa mukushora zvirango zvehupfumi zveUS muma90s. Muna 1998 Kelly akasungwa nekuda kwekudyara chibage pane nuclear missile silo pedyo neKansas City sechikamu cheMissouri Peace Planting. Akashanda mwedzi mipfumbamwe kuPekin Prison iyo yaakanyora nezvayo mubhuku rake ra2005, "Dzimwe Nyika Dzine Zviroto: Kubva kuBaghdad kuenda kuPekin Prison." (Counterpunch Press) Sentinel nguva pfupi yadarika yakataura naKelly nezvehondo yezvidhori, kubviswa kwejeri uye nzendo dzake dzakawanda kuAfghanistan, Iraq nekumwe kunoona hondo dzeUS uye kubatsira kuderedza kutambura.

vigai pfuti idzo

Mubvunzo: “Zvinonzi vanhu vanokwanisa kuona mugumo wenyika kupfuura kuguma kwe<em>capitalism. Saizvozvowo, havagoni kufungidzira kupera kwehondo. Ndiudzei nezve mukana wekugumisa hondo.

A: “Zvatiri kurwisana nazvo zvinoita sezvakakura nekuti varwi vehondo vane masimba akawanda pamusoro pevamiriri vakasarudzwa. Ivo vane hombe lobbies kuti varambe vachikurudzira kutonga ikoko. Chavanoratidzika kunge vasina ipfungwa dzine musoro,” akadaro Kelly.

"Ndanga ndichifunga nezve meseji yandakawana mushure mekupondwa kwakaipisisa kuUvalde, Texas kubva kushamwari yangu yechidiki, Ali, wandakashanyira kakawanda muAfghanistan," Kelly akaenderera mberi. “Akandibvunza kuti, 'Tingabatsira sei kunyaradza vabereki vari kuchema muUvalde?' Zvakandibaya moyo nazvo, nekuti anogara achiedza kunyaradza amai vake chaivo vanochema rufu rwemukoma wake, uyo akapinda muAfghan National Defence Forces nekuda kwehurombo, uye akaurayiwa. Ali ane moyo mukuru kwazvo. Saka, ndakati, 'Ali, unoyeuka here makore manomwe apfuura apo iwe neshamwari dzako makaungana nevana vomumugwagwa vamaidzidzisa uye mukanhonga pfuti dzose dzokutambisa dzamaigona kubata nadzo?' Paive nezvakawanda. Uye makachera guva guru mukaviga pfuti idzo. Uye iwe wakasima muti pamusoro peguva iroro. Uchiri kurangarira kuti pane mumwe mukadzi aiona uye akafemerwa, akatenga foshoro ndokubatana newe kuti tisima mimwe miti?'

"Ini ndinofunga vanhu vazhinji vaizotarisa Ali, shamwari dzake nemukadzi iyeye vobva vati manyepo," akadaro Kelly. “Asi chokwadi vanhu vanonyepedzera ndivo vanoramba vachitiswededza pedyo nehondo yenyukireya. Pakupedzisira zvombo zvavo zvenyukireya zvichashandiswa. Vanonyengera ndivo vanofungidzira kuti mari yehondo ndiyo yakakosha. Kana ichinyatso bvisa chengetedzo inodiwa nevanhu pakudya, hutano, dzidzo nemabasa. ”

Kuramba kuburikidza nekutsungirira

Mubvunzo: “Tiri munguva yekuwongororazve kwakasimba kwenhoroondo yeUS. Vanhu vane zviratidzo zvinonetsa uye vachifumura zvakavanzika zveuranda, kuurayiwa kwevanhu, mauto, mapurisa nemajeri pamwe nenhoroondo yakavanzwa yekuramba kufamba vachipesana neaya masisitimu echisimba. Pane here masangano achangoburwa anopikisa mauto akakanganwika?"

A: “Ndanga ndichifunga zvakawanda nezvehondo ya2003 neIraq, yakatanga nehondo ya1991 neIraq. Uye pakati paiva nehondo yezvirango zvoupfumi. Mhedzisiro yezvirango izvi yakapotsa yavharika kubva munhoroondo, "akadaro Kelly. “Ndinokutendai Joy Gordon akanyora bhuku risingadzimike. ("Invisible War: The United States and the Iraq Sanctions" - Harvard University Press 2012) Asi iwe unenge wakaomerwa kuwana ruzivo rwakawanda rwakaunganidzwa nemapoka mazhinji pavakaenda kuIraq sezvapupu zvega zvemhirizhonga kune vasina mhosva. vanhu muIraq, padyo neIsrael iyo ine mazana maviri kusvika mazana mana ezvombo zvethermonuclear.

"Zvese ndezvekuramba kuburikidza nekusimba," Kelly akaenderera mberi. “Tinofanirwa kuvaka nharaunda dzine runyararo, dzinodyidzana uye kuramba mhirizhonga yemauto. Imwe yemadanidziro akanyanya kukosha andakambopinda mairi yaive mushandirapamwe wekusimbaradza. Takaenda kuIraq ka27 tikaronga nhumwa makumi manomwe tichipesana nezvirango zvehupfumi uye tikaendesa zvekuyamura pakurapa.

“Chinhu chakanyanya kukosha pakudzoka kwaive kuedza kwedzidzo. Vanhu vaishandisa manzwi avo kukudza manzwi aive akavanzwa,” akadaro Kelly. “Vakataura pamisangano yenharaunda, makirasi ekumayunivhesiti, magungano echitendero nekuratidzira. Ungafunga kuti, 'Aiwa, uku kwaiva kuridza muridzo mumhepo, handiti?' Asi hachisi chokwadi here kuti muna 2003 nyika yakaswedera pedyo kupfuura kare kuti imise hondo isati yatanga? Ndaigona kungochema kunyangwe izvozvi ndichifunga kuti kuedza kwakakundikana, uye izvo zvave zvichirevei kuvanhu muIraq. Hazvinyaradzi kuziva kuti vanhu vakaedza zvakanyanya. Asi isu hatifanirwe kurasikirwa nenyaya yekuti mamirioni akabuda pasi rese kuzopokana nehondo mumamiriro ezvinhu umo vezvenhau vasina kumbotaura chero chinhu, kunyanya muUnited States, nezvevanhuwo zvavo muIraq.

"Vanhu vese avo vakamukira kuratidzira kwehondo vakadzidza sei nezveIraq? Kana iwe usina hanya nerondedzero, muUnited States yaive Veterans for Peace, PAX Christi, Christian Peacemaker Teams (yava kunzi Community Peacemaker Teams), Fellowship of Reconciliation, Catholic Worker dzimba dzakaumba nhume, American Friends Service Committee, Buddhist Peace Fellowship, Muslim Peace Fellowship neboka randakanga ndinaro, Voices in the Wilderness,” Kelly akayeuka. “Chikamu chedzidzo chakaitwa kuti vanhu vazhinji vazive muhana, hondo iyi haina kururama. Vose vakaita izvi vachizviisa pangozi huru. Mumwe weCode Pink akanakisa akapondwa muIraq, Marla Ruzicka. Christian Peacemaker Team vanhu vakapambwa uye mumwe wavo akaurayiwa, Tom Fox. Mumwe murwi weIrish akaurayiwa, Maggie Hassan. "

World beyond war

Mubvunzo: "Ndiudze nezve Hapana Hondo 2022 Resistance uye Regeneration Musangano."

A: "Kune simba rakawanda revechidiki mukati World Beyond War kuvaka hukama pakati penharaunda dzepermaculture idzo dziri pamusoro pekuvandudza ivhu, tichiona zvakare senzira yekupokana nemauto," Kelly akatsanangura. “Vari kuunganidza hukama pakati pekusangana kunosuruvarisa kwenjodzi yemamiriro ekunze nemauto.

"Dzizhinji dzeshamwari dzedu diki muAfghanistan dzakatarisana nekupererwa uye ndakafadzwa zvakanyanya nenharaunda dzepermaculture dzakaisa pamwe chete nhungamiro inoshanda pakuita bindu rekukurumidzira, kunyangwe usina ivhu rakanaka kana kuwana mvura nyore. ,” akaenderera mberi Kelly. “Nharaunda yezvekurima iri kumaodzanyemba kwePortugal yakakoka shamwari dzedu diki dzechiAfghani sere, dzinoshuva nzvimbo dzakachengetedzeka, kuti dzibatane nenharaunda yavo. Takakwanisawo kuvhura nzvimbo yakachengeteka yevakadzi muPakistan, uko kudiwa uku kwakakura. Tiri kuona kumwe kufamba kudzikamisa imwe pfungwa yealarm uye kutya, izvo zvinogara zvichikonzera hondo. Hondo haiperi kana ichinzi yapera. Kune zvakare nharaunda ine hupenyu muSinjajevina, Montenegro uko vanhu vari kuramba hurongwa hwenzvimbo yemauto munzvimbo ino yakanaka yemafuro. "

Ukireni

Mubvunzo: “Vanhu vakawanda vanotsigira US kutumira mazana emamiriyoni emadhora zvombo kuUkraine. Hadzisi nzira dzavo dzokurwa hondo here kunze kwokupfura kana kusaita chinhu?

A: “Vagadziri vehondo vanokunda. Asi isu tinofanirwa kuramba tichifungidzira kuti zvingave zvakaita sei dai vagadziri vehondo vasina simba repamusoro. Uye isu tiri kutarisira kuti izvi zvichaitika munguva pfupi iri kutevera nekuti zviri kuitika kuUkraine zvingangove kudzokorora kuUnited States kuenda kuhondo neChina, ”akadaro Kelly. "US Navy Admiral Charles Richard akati pese pavanotamba mutambo wehondo neChina, United States inokundwa. Uye iyo nzira chete yekuwana ruoko rwepamusoro ndeyekuti United States ishandise chombo chenyukireya. Akataura kuti kana paine chiitiko chemauto neChina, kushandiswa kwezvombo zvenyukireya kuchava "mukana, kwete mukana." Izvozvo zvinofanira kutivhundutsa kana tichitarisira vana vedu, vazukuru, mamwe marudzi, mapindu. Iwe unogona kufungidzira here nhamba dzevapoteri vachange vachitiza mumamiriro ezvinhu akadzika kwazvo echando chenyukireya, zvichikonzera nzara uye kukundikana kwezvirimwa?

"Munyaya yeUkraine, United States inotarisira kuderedza Russia uye kuderedza vakwikwidzi kuti vave nyika yehegemon," Kelly akaenderera mberi. "Zvichakadaro, vanhu vekuUkraine vari kushandiswa zvisina tsarukano semapawn ari panjodzi yekufa. Uye Russia iri kusundira kune iyi inotyisa kushandiswa kwekutyisidzira kwenyukireya. Vanodheerera vanogona kuti, 'Zviri nani ita zvandinotaura nokuti ndine bhomba.' Zvakaoma kwazvo kubatsira vanhu kuona nzira chete yekumberi iri kuburikidza nekubatana. Zvimwe zvacho kuzviuraya pamwe chete.”

Hondo nevarombo

Mubvunzo: "Wakamboenda kujeri uye kujeri kakawanda nekuda kwezviito zvako zvakananga zvinopesana nehondo. Hazvishamise vatsigiri vakawanda vanoenda kujeri vobva vawedzera kubviswa kwejeri kumabasa avo.”

A: “Zvakanga zvakakosha nguva dzose kuti vanoda runyararo vapinde mujeri voona yandinoti 'hondo yekurwisana nevarombo.' Zvakanga zvisati zvamboitika kuti mhinduro chete yezvinodhaka kana mhirizhonga munharaunda kwaizova kusungwa. Kune dzimwe nzira dzakawanda dzinodiwa dzekubatsira nharaunda kupora nekukunda urombo, zvinova ndizvo zviri kukonzera mhirizhonga yakawanda,” akadaro Kelly. “Asi vezvematongerwo enyika vanoshandisa kutya kwenhema; 'Ukasandivhotera, unenge uine nharaunda ine mhirizhonga iri pedyo ichatekeshera mune yako.' Izvo vanhu vaifanira kunge vachitya kwaive kuvakwa kweUnited States mafia-sechiuto. Zvingave zvemumba kana zvepasirese, kana paine gakava chinangwa chinofanirwa kunge chiri nhaurirano nenhaurirano, kukurumidza kushevedzera kuti kumiswa kwehondo uye kumisa chero kuyerera kwezvombo kune chero divi, kupa vagadziri vehondo kana boka rinovaka. ”

Usatarise divi

A: “Mashoko matatu haatarise kure ari mupfungwa dzangu. Kana ndaenda kuAfghanistan handikwanise kutarisa kure pandinoona mablimps uye drones pamusoro peKabul, ndichitarisa uye kunanga, kazhinji, vanhu vasina mhosva, "Kelly akatsanangura. “Vanhu vakaita saZemari Ahmadi, aishandira NGO iri kuCalifornia inonzi Nutrition and Education International. Imwe drone yePredator yakapfura chombo cheHellfire uye zana remapaundi emutobvu wakanyungudutswa wakamhara pamotokari yaAhmadi ndokumuuraya iye nenhengo pfumbamwe dzemhuri yake. United States yakakanda zvombo zvinokandwa muvacheki vepine nut ndokuuraya makumi matatu mudunhu riri kure reNagarhar munaGunyana, 2019. Vakapfura zvinokandwa muchipatara muKunduz uye vanhu makumi mana nevaviri vakaurayiwa. Pasi pevhu reAfghan pane mhirizhonga isina kuputika inoramba ichiputika. Zuva nezuva vanhu vanopinzwa muzvipatara, maoko nemakumbo zvisipo, kana kuti havaponi zvachose. Uye vanopfuura hafu vari pasi pemakore 42 ezera. Saka, haugone kutarisa kure.