Mushumo Mutsva Unoratidza Mauto eUS akasimba Anoshanda Munyika makumi maviri nembiri dzeAfrica

NaAlan Macleod, Nyamavhuvhu 10, 2020

From MintPress Nhau

A mushumo mutsva rakaburitswa mupepanhau reSouth Africa Iyo Email uye Guardian yakajekesa nyika yeopaque yekuvapo kwemauto eAmerica muAfrica. Mwaka wadarika, mauto anokosha eUS US maSevhisi akashanda munyika makumi maviri nemasere. Iyi inovenga 22 muzana yemamosireti ese eAmerica akaendeswa mhiri kwemakungwa, huwandu hukuru kune chero dunhu kunze kweMiddle East. Mauto eAmerica akaona zvakare kurwa mumarudzi gumi nematatu eAfrica.

IU.S. haina kurwa pamutemo nenyika yeAfrica, uye iyo kondinendi haina kumbokurukurwa nezvayo maererano nezviitiko zveAmerica kupoterera pasi rose. Naizvozvo, kana maopaoperatives eUnited States afa muAfrica, sezvakaitika mukati Naija, Mali, uye Somaria muna 2018, mhinduro kubva kuruzhinji, uye kunyange kubva vezvenhau kazhinji “ko sei mauto eAmerica aripo pakutanga?”

Kuvapo kwemauto eUS, kunyanya Commandos, hakuwanzo kubvumwa pachena, kungave neWashington kana nehurumende dzeAfrica. Izvo zvavari kuita zvinoramba zvichinyanya kuwedzera opaque. US Africa Command (AFRICOM) kazhinji inotaura kuti mauto akasarudzika anopfuura aya anonzi "AAA" (kuraira, kubatsira uye kuenda). Asi mukurwisa, basa pakati pemunhu anoona uye mutori vechikamu rinogona kunyatsojeka.

United States ine randi 6,000 mauto akapararira mukondinendi yese, aine mauto anomisidzana kubuda vamiriri mumamiriri mazhinji muAfrica yose. Pakutanga gore rino, The Intercept Zvinonzi kuti mauto anoshanda makumi maviri nematatu pamakondinendi. Imwe yeiyi yakakura drone hub muNiger, chimwe chinhu The Hill akadana "Yakakura kwazvo inotungamirwa neiyo US Air Force inotungamirwa nguva dzese." Mari yekuvaka yega yaive pamusoro pemadhora zana emamiriyoni, nemari yakazara yekushandisa inotarisirwa kumusoro $ 280 bhirioni na 2024. Yakagadzirwa neReaper drones, iyo US inogona kuita mabhanhire ekuyambuka mabhomba muNorth West uye West ye Africa.

Washington inoti chinonyanya kuita basa remauto mudunhu iri kurwisa kusimukira kwemauto. Mumakore achangopfuura, akati wandei mapoka emaJihadist akamuka, kusanganisira Al-Shabaab, Boko Haram, nemamwe mapoka eAl-Qaeda. Nekudaro, kazhinji chechikonzero chekusimuka kwavo chinogona kuteedzerwa kumashure kwezviitiko zvekare zveAmerica, kusanganisira kuparadza Yemen, Somalia, nekuwiswa pasi kwaColonel Gaddafi muLibya.

Zviri pachena zvakare kuti United States inoita basa rakakosha kudzidzisa mauto emarudzi mazhinji nemauto ekudzivirira. Semuenzaniso, iyo US inobhadhara Bancroft International, akazvimiririra mauto contractor, kudzidzisa vechidiki vemuSomalia mataipi ari pamberi pakurwa muhondo dzemukati menyika. Maererano ne Iyo Email uye Guardian, aya mauto eSomalia angangodaro anotsigirwa nemutero weUS.

Kunyange kudzidzisa mauto ekunze nemaitiro ekutanga kuita sekunge kupenga, basa risingakundiki, hurumende yeUS yakashandisawo makumi emakore kuraira makumi ezviuru zvechiuto cheLatin America nemapurisa mune izvo zvavanoti "kuchengetedzwa kwemukati" pachikoro chine mbiri cheAmerica kuFort. Benning, GA (ikozvino yakaiswa patsva seWestern Hemisphere Institute for Security). Vanowanikwazve muzana ramakumi maviri emakore vaive akarayirwa pamusoro pekutsoropodzwa kwemukati ndokuudzwa kuti murume wechikominist akanyepa pakona dzese, achisangana nekutsoropodza hutsinye kuvanhu vavo kana vadzoka. Saizvozvo, nekudzidziswa kwehugandanga, mutsetse pakati pe "gandanga" "murwi" uye "murevereri" kazhinji unogona kupokana.

Mauto eU.S anotorawo pachitsuwa cheDiego Garcia muIndia Ocean, inodanirwa nenyika yeAfrica chitsuwa cheMauritius. Muna 1960s na1970s, hurumende yeBritain yakadzinga vagari vese venzvimbo iyi, vachivakanda mumadhamu muMauritius, munogara vazhinji vachiri. United States inoshandisa chitsuwa ichi sechiuto uye chiteshi chezvombo zvenyukireya. Ichi chitsuwa chakakomba kumabasa ehondo eAmerica munguva dzeHondo dzeIraq uye inoramba ichityisidzira, ichikanda mumvuri wenyukireya pamusoro peMiddle East, East Africa, neSouth Asia.

Ndichiripo zvikuru taura, (kana zvakanyatsorehwa, kushoropodzwa) muWestern media yezvinangwa zveInternist zveAfrica, muAfrica mune zvishoma hurukuro yeUS 'yekuenderera mberi basa. Panguva iyo China inoshanda imwechete muNyanga ye Africa uye yakawedzera zvakanyanya basa rayo rezvehupfumi mukondinendi, zviuru zvemauto eAmerica anoshanda munzvimbo zhinji dzepasirese anotariswa. Chinhu chinoshamisa pamusoro peHumambo hweAmerica ndechekuti hazvionekwe kune vakawanda kudaro vanozvishumira.

Alan MacLeod Munyori weVashandi veMintPress News. Mushure mekupedza PhD yake mu2017 akaburitsa mabhuku maviri: Nhau Dzakashata Kubva kuVenezuela: Makore Makumi Makumi enhema Nhau uye Misreporting uye Propaganda muzera Reruzivo: Zvichiri Kugadzirwa Kwemvumo. Akapinzirawo Kururama uye Kururamisira MukuNyorera, The Guardian, ratidza, Iyo Greyzone, Jacobin Magazini, Nharo Dzose ari American Herald Tribune uye Iyo Canary.