Izvo zvinodhura madhora $ 30 mabhiriyoni pagore kugumisa nzara nenzara pasi rose. Izvozvo zvinonzwika semari yakawanda kwauri kana ini. Asi dai taive ne $ 2 trillion hazvizoiti. Uye isu tinozviita.
Izvo zvinodhura madhora $ 11 mabhiriyoni pagore kupa nyika ine mvura yakachena. Zvakare, izvozvo zvinonzwika sezvakawanda. Ngatitenderei kusvika ku $ 50 mabhiriyoni pagore kuti tipe nyika pamwe chete nezvokudya nemvura. Ndiani ane mari yakadaro? Tinoita.
Zvechokwadi, isu mumativi akapfuma enyika haasi mari, kunyange pakati pedu. Vaya vanoda rubatsiro vakarurama pano uye kure.
Asi fungidzira kana imwe yenyika dzakapfuma, United States somuenzaniso, yaifanira kuisa $ 500 mabhiriyoni mumari yake yedzidzo (kureva kuti "chikwereti chekorovhoni" inogona kutanga kugadziriswa sekudzokera shure se "chibayiro chevanhu"), dzimba ( zvinoreva kuti hakuna vanhu vasina misha), zvivakoti, uye magetsi anogara akasimba uye zvekurima. Ko kana, panzvimbo pokutungamirira kuparadzwa kwezvisikwa zvakasikwa, nyika ino yakanga ichibatanidza uye ichibatsira kutungamira mune imwe nzira?
(Cherechedza kuti dzidzo, kufanana nehutano hwakanaka, inzvimbo iyo hurumende yeUnited States inoshandisa zvinopfuura zvinokwana kuti zvive zvakasununguka asi anowedzera kuora.)
Izvo zvingaita zvemagetsi matsvuku zvingangoerekana zvichisimudza nemhando iyo yekusaridzika kusingambofungidziri, uye kubhadhara imwechete zvakare, gore negore. Asi mari yaizobva kupi? $ 500 biliyoni? Zvakanaka, kana $ 1 trillion ikadonha kubva kudenga gore negore, hafu yaro ingadai yasara. Pashure pe $ 50 mabhiriyoni kupa nyika nyika nezvokudya nemvura, zvakadini kana imwe $ 450 mabhiriyoni yakazoita kuti nyika ive nesimba rekushandisa uye zvivakoti, kuchengetedzwa kwenyika, kuchengetedzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, zvikoro, mishonga, mapurogiramu ezvekushandura mutsika, nekudzidza rugare uye zvechiito chisingaiti?
US aid rubatsiro rwekune dzimwe nyika ikozvino inenge madhora $ 23 pagore. Kuzvitora kusvika ku $ 100 mabhiriyoni - usambofungisisa $ 523 bhiriyoni! - inogona kuva nehuwandu hwezvinhu zvinofadza, kusanganisira kuponeswa kwehupenyu hwakawanda uye nekudzivirira kwehuwandu hwekutambudzika. Izvo zvaizoitawo, kana chimwe chimwe chinhu chikawedzerwa, ita rudzi rwakarita nyika inodikamwa zvikuru pasi pano. Kuongororwa kwechangobva kuitika kweZimbabwe dzakatarisa kuti United States iri kure uye kure nenyika inotya, nyika inonzi ndiyo ngozi huru kune rugare munyika yose. Vaiva United States vane basa rekupa zvikoro nemishonga uye solar panels, pfungwa yevanopesana nemaAmerican mapoka emagandanga aizoita seanopesana seAn anti-Switzerland kana anti-Canada mapoka emagandanga, asi kana chete chimwe chinhu chikawedzerwa-chete kana mari 65 trillion yakauya kubva kwairi chaizvoizvo inofanira kubva.
Gore roga roga, nyika inoshandisa $ 2 trillion pahondo uye-kunyanya - pakugadzirira hondo. IUnited States inopedza hafu yeiyo, inenge madhora $ 1 trillion kuburikidza nematare akasiyana-siyana kusanganisira mauto, nyika, simba, nyika yekuchengetedzwa kwenyika, central intelligence agency, nezvimwewo. Hafu yezvimwe zvepasi rose zvekushandisa mari nemauto eUnited States sangano, uye chunk huru inotenga kune dzimwe nyika kubva kumakambani eUnited States. Kurega kubhadhara mhirizhonga kunogona kuponesa hupenyu hwehupenyu hwakawanda uye kunomisa basa risingaiti rinovhiringidza nyika nekuita vavengi. Asi kuenda kune chikamu chiduku chemari iyo munzvimbo dzinobatsira kunogona kuponesa kakawanda iyo nhamba yehupenyu uye kutanga kutanga ushamwari pane kuvenga.
Iye zvino, vanhu vazhinji muUnited States, uye vanhu vazhinji vari munyika zhinji dzakapfuma vanozviwana ivo vari kutambura. Vanogona sei kufunga nezverongwa mukuru hwekununura kune dzimwe nyika? Havafaniri. Vanofanira kufungisisa nezverongwa hwekuponesa hukuru hwepasi pose, kusanganisira ivo pachavo kona. IUnited States inogona kupedza urombo pamusha uye kuchinja kune miitiro yakagadzikana painoenda kure marefu kure kubatsira nyika kuti iite zvakafanana, uye mari yakasara. Mamiriro ekunze haasi ezvo chikamu chimwe chepasi. Isu tose tiri muchikepe ichi chiduku pamwe chete. Asi $ 1 trillion pagore ndeyemari yakawanda yemari. I $ 10 mabhiriyoni 100 nguva. Zvinhu zvishomanana zvakabhadharwa ne $ 10 bhiriyoni, zvisingatengi ne $ 100 bhiriyoni. Nyika itsva yose inotanga kana hupfumi hwemasoja hwasimuka. Zvisarudzo zvinosanganisira mitero yekodzero yekushanda vanhu uye kushandiswa kwemasimba kuhurumende uye munzvimbo dzomunharaunda. Pasinei nekutaurirana, hupfumi hunobatsirwa nekubviswa kwemari yekushandisa zvehondo. Izvozvo zvinoshandiswa mune dzimwe nzvimbo, kunyange mumitambo yekambani yevashandi, inogadzira mamwe mabasa uye kubhadhara zviri nani mabasa. Uye pane mari yakakwana yekuita kuti vashandi vose vanochida vadzoke uye vobatsirwe mukugadzirisa. Uye zvino $ 1 trillion inowanikwa ku $ 2 trillion kana nyika yose ichirambidzawo zvakare.
Zvinonzwika sehope, uye zvirokwazvo inofanira kunge iri kurota. Hatidi here kushandisa mari yekushandisa mari yekuzvidzivirira isu nekupurisa nyika? Hatiiti. Tine dzimwe nzira dzokudzivirira. Mhirizhonga ndeye zvichiita kuti tisanyanya kuchengeteka. Uye dzimwe nyika dziri kudanidzira kumusoro kwepamapapu ayo iyo inoda kumira kuva mapurisa nemaoko anozvimirira uye kwete evanhu vari munyika yose anoita zvinokuvadza kupfuura izvo zvinoreva kudzivirira uye kurasa nyika inoparadzwa mumashure ayo basa rimwe nerimwe rekufungidzirwa kwekuvaka nyika.
Sei dzimwe nyika dzakapfuma dzisina kuwana zvakafanira kupedza kunyange 10% yezvinhu izvo United States zvinopedzera pane izvo zvinonzi kuzvidzivirira? Zvakanaka, zvakawanda zvekushandisa kwavo kwehondo, sekuwanda kwemari yeUnited States kusashandira chinangwa chekudzivirira. Kunyange kana mumwe achiri kutenda muuto rekudzivirirwa, kudzivirirwa kunoreva kugarisa kwegungwa nemuganhu wengoro, zvombo zvehondo, zvigadziro zvekurwisana nekutya kunotyisa, kutya kwaizoita kuderera nokukurumidza kana nyika dzichitamira kumatare echokwadi chaiwo. Zvombo mumakungwa uye matenga enyika uye outerspace hazvidziviriri. Mapoka akamira zvachose munyika dzakawanda dzenyika, sehondo dzeUnited States, hazvidziviriri. Izvo zvinotangira. Icho chikamu chemafungiro mamwechete anotungamirira kuhondo dzinotyisa dzinotarirwa kubvisa zvinogona kutyisidzira zvinguva yemberi, chaiyo kana kuti zvingafungidzirwa.
Chimwe chidikanwi chekusatenda kunyange mune zvinodikanwa zvekudzoka kwakanyanyisa, zvekudzivirira zvemauto echokwadi. Zvidzidzo zvezana remakore rapfuura zvakawana izvozvo Zvishandiso zvisiri izvo zvinoshanda zvakanyanya mukudzivisa utsinye nekudzvinyirirwa. Kana rumwe rudzi rwaifanira kurwisana nomumwe munyika ine nyika yakaipa, zvinhu izvi zvinofanira kuitika: vanhu vekurwisa rudzi vanofanira kurega kutora chikamu, vanhu vevanhu vakarwisa rudzi havafaniri kubvuma simba revavengi, vanhu venyika vanofanira kuenda nyika yakarwiswa sevashandi vekuchengetedza uye nhovo dzevanhu, mifananidzo uye chokwadi chekurwisa kunofanira kuitwa kuti zvioneke kwose kwose, hurumende dzenyika dzinofanira kutonga hurumende inotarisira asi kwete vanhu vayo, avo vane mhosva vanofanira kutongwa mumatare enyika, uye kukakavara kunofanira kuendeswa kusvika kune dzimwe nyika kubvumirana.
Nokuti hondo nekugadzirira hondo hakudi kutitidzivirira uye inobvumwa zvakakwana kuti tive nehasha, nokudaro kuita kuti isu tisanyanya kuchengeteka, tinogona kutarisa migumisiro yaro yose kune rumwe rutivi rwebhadharo-kubhadhara. Izvo hazvina zvikomborero zvisingagoni kunge zviri nani zvakasikwa pasina hondo. Izvo zvinodhura zvakazara: kuuraya kwehuwandu hwevarume, vakadzi, uye vana mune izvo zvakave zvakaurayiwa-mumwe chete, hutsinye huripo hunogara kwemakore ari kuuya, kuparadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza zvinogona kugara kwemakumi emakore, kudengenyeka kwehupfumi hwevanhu, uori hwehurumende, muenzaniso wechisimba chakaitwa nevamwe, kuwanda kwepfuma, kuparadza kwegore negore re $ 2 trillion.
Heino chinyorwa chiduku chakavanzika: hondo inogona kubviswa. Apo kudengenyeka kwakabviswa, vanhu havana kuramba vachizvidzivirira. Kupedza hondo kunoreva zvachose kugumisa hondo yekudzivirira. Asi hapana chakakanganiswa mune izvozvi, sezvo zvishandiso zvakasimba kudarika hondo zvakasimbiswa pakuzvidzivirira kwemazuva emakore e70 kubva muhondo yekupedzisira iyo vakawanda vanoda kutora zvinoratidza simba rehondo rekururama nekururama. Hazvishamisi here kuti vanhu vanofanira kudzoka shure pamusoro pehondo dzakawanda dzakawanda kusvika panguva yakasiyana-siyana kuti vawane zvavanofunga nezvechimiro chakanaka chekuve kwekuve kwekutsvaga kwevanhu kubva kare? Asi iyi nyika yakasiyana kubva munyika yeHondo Yenyika II. Hazvinei kuti chii chamunoita mumakumi emakore ezvisarudzo izvo zvakagadzira dambudziko iro, tinosangana nematambudziko akasiyana siyana nhasi, hatigoni kutarisana nematambudziko akafanana - kunyanya kana tikasimudza mukudzivirira-uye isu tine zvigadziro zvakasiyana uye iyo yekuita nayo.
Hondo haifaniri kuitira kuti tirambe tichiita mararamiro edu, sezvinoreva shoko racho. Uye hazvirevi izvozvo zvingaruramiswa kana zvaiva zvechokwadi? Tinofungidzira kuti nokuda kwe5 muzana yevanhu kuti varambe vachishandisa 30 muzana yezvigadzirwa zvenyika tinoda kurwa kana kutyisidzira kwehondo. Asi nyika haina kupera kwezuva kana mhepo. Mararamiro edu anogona kunatsiridzirwa nekuparadzwa kuduku uye kushandiswa kuduku. Simba redu rinodikanwa rinofanira kunge rakagadziriswa nenzira dzakagadzikana, kana kuti tichazviparadza isu, kana kana pasina hondo. Ndizvo zvinorehwa zvisingagoneki. Saka, nei uchienderera mberi nechirongwa chekuuraya kuwanda kuitira kuti uwedzere kushandiswa kwekuita zvinhu zvinokuvadza zvinoparadza pasi kana hondo isingaiti pakutanga? Ndezvipi zvinokonzera kupararira kwezvombo zvenyukireya nezvimwe zvombo zvinokonzera kuitira kuti zvirambe zvichiratidzika nengozi panyika uye mamiriro ezvinhu epasi? Ichokwadi ndechokuti kana tichizokwanisa kugadzirisa kuchinja kwemamiriro ekunze uye kuparara kwezvakatipoteredza, tichatoda $ 2 trillion iyo nyika inotengesera muhondo.
Hondo haisi yombo yekuvandudza nyika. Hondo inokonzera rudzi rwechisimba zvakanyanya, asi iyo mari inenge isina chinhu kana ichienzaniswa nekukuvadzwa kwakakonzerwa nekurwiswa. Afghanistan, Irak, Libya, Yemen, Pakistan, neSomalia zvakatambura, uye zvicharamba zvichienderera mberi kutambura zvakanyanya kubva kuhondo dzekuAmerica ichangopfuura. Hondo idzi dzinotora huwandu hwakawanda hwehupenyu, vanenge vose vari kune rumwe rutivi, zvinenge zvose zvavo hupenyu hwevanhu vasina kuita kune mamwe marudzi vachivarwisa. Asi, nepo hondo inotora hupenyu huzhinji, kazhinji huwandu hwehupenyu hwevanhu hunogona kuponeswa kuburikidza nekudzosa chikamu chiduku chemukuru mukuru wemari yakashandiswa pahondo. Nokuti zvishoma kudarika hondo uye kugadzirira hondo kunotitorera, tinogona kuchinja upenyu hwedu pamba, uye kuita kuti nyika yedu ive inodiwa zvikuru pasi pano nekupa rubatsiro kune vamwe. Kune izvo zvakakosha kupedza hondo kuAngland neIraq, taigona kupa nyika ine mvura yakachena, yakaguma nenzara, yakavaka zvikoro zvisingaverengeki, uye yakagadzira zvitubu zvemagetsi uye zvirongwa zvekurima zvisingagumi munyika dzakawanda, kusanganisira misha yedu . Idzi United States inodzivirira chii kubva kunyika iyo yainge yapa zvikoro uye simba rezuva? Uye United States ingasarudza kuitei nemari yose yasara? Icho hachisi icho chinetso chinonakidza chinotarisana nacho here?
Tinoda hondo kuitira kuti chimwe chinhu chisanyanya kuitika here? Hapana chimwe chinhu chakaipa. Hondo haisi midziyo inoshanda yekudzivirira hondo huru. Hondo hadzibudiriri pakudzivirira genocides. Rwanda yaida nhoroondo isina hondo shoma, uye yaida mapurisa, haina kuda mabhomba. Uyewo avo avo vakaurawa nehurumende yekunze kunze kwekunetseka kuurayiwa kupfuura avo vakaurayiwa nehurumende yavo pachavo. Hondo ndicho chinhu chakaipisisa chatakaumba. Hatitauri nezvehutanda hwakanaka kana kungobata chibharo kana kushungurudzwa kwevana. Hondo iri mune izvozvi zvezvinhu zvinogara zvakashata.
Hatisati takabatanidzwa nehondo nekuti tiri vanhu here? Pane zvinhu zvishomanana zvatinotaura izvo. Kwete hutapwa, kwete kushaya ropa, kwete kutengesa, kwete kuvhara mvura, kwete kuputira, kwete chirango chekufa, kwete zvombo zvenyukireya, kwete kushungurudzwa kwevana, kwete kenza, kwete nzara, kwete mafirimu kana seneti kana kuti sarudzo yekodhi kana kuti fundraising foni pa dinner time. Hazvina chinhu chatinenge tisingadi isu tinozviti tiri kuramba tichipesana nezvatinoda. Ndezvipi zvidzidzo zvakakura zvinoda mari yakawanda uye kushandiswa kwehuwandu hwehuwandu huwandu hwevanhu iwe unogona kufunga nezvekuti tinozviti takaramba takapesana nekuda kwedu? Nei hondo?
Dai taizogadzira hurongwa hutsva hwakada mari yepasi rose ye $ $ 2 trillion pagore, inenge $ 1 trillion yeiyo kubva kuUnited States chete, uye kana chikwata ichi chikatitambudza mune zvemari, kana zvakakanganisa nzvimbo yedu yepanyika zvakanyanya, kana zvakatitorera mararamiro edu ehurumende, kana yakashongedzerwa pfuma yedu yakaoma-yakawanda mumaoko emadiki-nhamba yevatsigiri vane uori, kana zvingangoshanda kuburikidza nekubatanidzwa kwevanhu vakawanda vechidiki vazhinji vavo vaizotambura mumuviri kana kuti mupfungwa uye uyo aizoitwa zvakanyanya kuwedzera kuzviuraya, kana kungozvitsvaga vechidiki ava uye kuvanyengetedza kuti vatore chikamu munharaunda yedu mitsva kunotitadzisa kupfuura izvo zvaizovapa dzidzo yekoroji, kana sangano idzva rakaita hurumende yega zvakanyanya kuoma, kana zvaiita kuti nyika yedu ichitye nekuvengwa kune dzimwe nyika, uye kana basa rayo rokutanga raiva rokuuraya mazana mazhinji asina mhosva navana vanasekuru uye vanhu vezera rose, ndinogona inki yemashoko akawanda atinogona kunzwa mukupindura kwezvisikwa zvedu zvechiitiko chitsva ichi chinoshamisa. Mumwe wavo haasi "Gee yakaipa kwazvo isu takanamatira hupenyu huno nokusingaperi." Sei munyika ino taizobatanidzwa naro? Takazviita. Tinogona kuzvivhara.
Hungu, mumwe munhu angati, asi chisikwa chitsva chakasiyana nedzimwe nheyo yave ichigara nesu uye inogara iripo. Hapana mubvunzo kuti ichokwadi, asi hondo inongova chisikwa chitsva. Mhuka dzedu dzinodzokera shure 100,000 kune makore 200,000. Hondo inodzokera shure chete 12,000. Uye panguva iyi ye12,000 makore, hondo yave ichiita zvishoma. Nzanga dzakawanda panguva dzakawanda dzakaita pasina. "Pane nguva dzose pane hondo pane imwe nzvimbo," vanhu vanoti. Zvakanaka, nguva dzose haasi nguva yehondo yakawanda. Mamiriro akashandisa hondo akazosiya. Vamwe vakazvitora. Hauna kutevera kushaya simba kwehupfumi kana huwandu hwehuwandu hwevanhu kana hupfumi kana kuti communism. Yakatevera kugamuchirwa kwetsika yehondo. Uye vanhu vakaita vasina hondo havana kutambura nekuda kwekusavapo kwavo. Hapana kana imwe nyaya yakanyorwa yakanyorwa yePost Traumatic Stress Disorder yakagadzirwa nehondo yekudzivirira. Pane zvinopesana, vanhu vazhinji vanotambura zvikuru kubva mukubatanidzwa muhondo uye inofanirwa kunyatsogadziriswa vasati vatora chikamu. Sezvo hondo yarega kubatanidza kurwisana nemaoko, yakave yakazarurirwa kuvarume sevarume, uye vakadzi vakatanga kutora chikamu; zvingava zvakangoita kuti varume vasiye kurega.
Panguva ino huwandu hwevanhu pasi pano hunomirirwa nehurumende dzinoisa mari shoma muhondo nekugadzirira hondo kunze kweUnited States-inonyanya kuderera, yakaenzana zvachose kana sehuwandu hwehupfumi hwemarudzi. Uye vamwe vanhu vanomirirwa nehurumende dzisina kurwisana mumakumi emakore kana mazana emakore, dzimwe hurumende dzakanyatsoisa mauto mu museum.
Ichokwadi, mumwe angave anotaura kuti simba remauto ezvigadzirwa zvemauto uye maitiro ayo evanopindira uye vanoparadzira zvinhu havakwanisi. Asi vashomanana vaitenda izvozvo. Sei chimwe chinhu chitsva semasvingo ezvigadzirwa zvemauto chinogara nokusingaperi? Zvechokwadi kugumisa hondo kunoda zvinopfuura kungozivisa kuongorora zvatinoda kuti zvipedze. Zvechokwadi hurumende dzedu hadzingasviki pakuzviisa pasi pamagariro evanhu. Zvechokwadi isu tiri kurwisana nevanhu vane unyanzvi vachatambudzika kuti varambe vachiita zvinhu zvavari. Asi kushandiswa kwemashoko kwakakurumbira kumakwikwi ehondo kakawanda, kusanganisira mukuramba kurongedzwa kweMissile yeUnited States kuAricia muzhizha re2013. Chinogona kumira kamwe chinogona kumiswa zvakare nekudzoka nekudzokorora nekusingaperi, kusvikira pfungwa yaro isingagoneki.
Dzimwe hurumende dzeUnited States dziri kuisa mapurisa kushanda pakuchinja kubva muhondo kusvika kune rugare runyararo.
