naJacob Hornberger Media Nehana.
Tgore ra1989 rakaunza kuvhunduka kusingatarisirwi kuUS national-security institution. Soviet Union yakangoerekana yaputsa Rusvingo rweBerlin, yakabvisa mauto eSoviet kubva kuEast Germany neEastern Europe, ikaparadza chibvumirano cheWarsaw Pact, ikaparadza Humambo hweSoviet, uye yakagumisa Hondo Yemashoko pasina divi rimwe chete.
Pentagon, CIA, neNSA havana kumbotarisira kuti chinhu chakadaro chiitike. Hondo Yemashoko yaifanira kuenderera mberi zvachose. Macommunist aifungidzirwa kuti akazvipira kukunda pasi rose, nekurangana kwakavakirwa muMoscow.
Kwemwedzi uye kunyange makore mushure mekunge Rusvingo rweBerlin rwaputsika, pakanga paine vatsigiri vekurudyi vaiyambira kuti rakanga riri zano guru remakomunisti, rakagadzirirwa kuita kuti America irege kurinda. Pakangoitika izvozvo, macommunist aizorova. Mushure mezvose, sezvo nhengo yega yega yebato rekuchengetedza uye kuchengetedzwa kwenyika kwakasimbisa mukati meCold War yose, munhu haaigona kuvimba necommunist.
Asi Pentagon, CIA, neNSA vakatyamadzwa zvakanyanya nekupera kweCold War. Vakatyawo. Vaiziva kuti kuvapo kwavo chaiko kwakavakirwa paHondo Yemashoko uye inonzi tyisidziro yechikomonisiti. Pasina Hondo Yemashoko uye pasina kurangana kwepasirese kwemakomunisti kwakavakirwa muMoscow, vanhu vangangobvunza kuti: Nei tichiri kuda nyika-chengetedzo yenyika?
Ramba uchifunga, mushure mezvose, ndicho chikonzero nei mubatanidzwa wehurumende yeAmerica wakashandurwa kubva kune republic-inogumira republic kuenda kune yenyika-chengetedzo nyika mushure meHondo Yenyika II. Vakuru veUS vakati kutendeuka kwaidiwa kuitira kuchengetedza America kubva kuSoviet Union, Red China, uye communism. Pakangopera Hondo Yemashoko uye communism yakundwa, vakuru veUS vakati, vanhu vekuAmerica vaigona kudzoserwa hurumende yavo.
Asi chokwadi hapana akambofunga kuti izvozvo zvaizoitika. Munhu wese aitenda kuti nzira yehupenyu yekuchengetedzwa kwenyika yakanga yava chikamu chechigarire chenzanga yeAmerica. Nzvimbo huru yemauto, iri kuramba ichikura. A CIA inouraya vanhu uye engineering coups kutenderera pasirese. Kudyidzana nehutongi hwehudzvanyiriri hwakanyanya. Regime shanduko mashandiro. Invasions. Hondo dzokumwe. Zvirongwa zvepachivande zvekuongorora. Rufu nekuparadzwa. Zvose zvakaonekwa sezvinofanira, chimwe chezviitiko zvisingafadzi zvinoitika muupenyu.
Uye ipapo maRussia akaita zvisinga taurike: Vakapedza unilaterally Hondo Yemashoko. Hapana nhaurirano. Hapana zvibvumirano. Vakangopedza magariro ane ruvengo pamagumo avo.
Nenguva isipi, vanhu vekuAmerica vakatanga kutaura nezve "mugove werunyararo," izvo, hazvishamise, zvakaenzana nekudzikiswa kwakanyanya kwekushandisa kwemauto nehungwaru. Nepo vega verusununguko vaisimudza nhaurirano kusvika padanho repamusoro - kureva, sei isu tisingagone kudzoreredza republic yedu yehurumende? - sangano rekuchengetedzwa kwenyika rakaziva kuti vamwe vaizotanga kubvunza mubvunzo iwoyo.
Vakanga vari kusununguka mumazuva iwayo. Vaitaura zvinhu zvakaita sekuti: Tinogona kuramba takakosha uye takakosha. Tinogona kubatsira kukunda hondo yezvinodhaka. Tinogona kusimudzira mabhizinesi eAmerica kunze kwenyika. Tinogona kuva simba rerugare uye kugadzikana munyika. Isu tinogona kunyanya kugadzirisa shanduko yehutongi.
Ndipo pavakapinda muMiddle East ndokutanga kurovera matendere eruzevha nerufu uye kuparadza. Apo vanhu vakatsiva, vaiita sevasina mhosva: “Takarwiswa nemhaka yokuvenga rusununguko rwedu netsika dzedu, kwete nemhaka yokuti tave tichichera matendere ehozi nokuuraya mazana ezviuru avanhu, kubatanidza vana, muMiddle East.”
Ndiwo matorero atakaita "hondo yehugandanga," uye masimba akatsigirwa nematare emutungamiri wenyika, Pentagon, CIA, neNSA kuuraya vanhu vekuAmerica kana kungovatenderedza, kuvaisa muhusungwa, nekuvatambudza, uye kuwedzera kukuru kwezvirongwa zvekuongorora zvakavanzika, zvese pasina hurongwa hwemutemo uye kutongwa nejury.
Asi kugara kwakavanda kuseri kwehondo yehugandanga kwaive mukana wekutanga Hondo Yemashoko vachipesana nemacommies, izvo zvaizopa hurumende-yekuchengetedzwa kwenyika vavengi vaviri vakuru vehurumende iyo yaigona kupembedza kuramba iripo uye mabhajeti ayo anoramba achikura, simba, uye pesvedzero: hugandanga uye communism (izvo, zvakangoitika, vaive vavengi vakuru vakuru vakashandiswa naHitler kuchengetedza ndima yeKugonesa Act, iyo yakamupa masimba anoshamisa).
Uye zvino vave kuita kuti zviratidzike sokunge zvose zviri zviviri magandanga (akaita morphed kupinda maMuslim) uye macommunist vari kuuya kuzotitora. Idaidze Cold War II, nehondo yehugandanga yakakandwa mumusanganiswa.
Muenzaniso mukuru: Korea, uko varume veAmerica vanosvika zviuru makumi mashanu, vazhinji vavo vakanga vapinzwa muchiuto (kureva, vakaitwa varanda), vakaendeswa kunofa muhondo isiri pamutemo uye isiri yomutemo pasina chikonzero chakanaka, sezvakangoita vamwe 50,000 58,000 kana kupfuura varume vokuAmerica. vaizoendeswa kurufu rwavo mune imwe hondo isiri pamutemo uye isiri yemutemo muVietnam pasina chikonzero chakanaka zvachose.
Macommunist akanga asingambouyi kuzotitora. Hakuna kumbove nerangano yepasi rose yemakomunisti yakavakirwa muMoscow yaizokunda nyika. Zvaive zvese zvakapusa, hapana chimwe kunze kwenzira yekuchengetedza vanhu vekuAmerica vachitya kuti varambe vachitsigira shanduko yehurumende yemubatanidzwa kuita nyika-chengetedzo yenyika.
Munguva yese yeHondo yeVietnam, vakatiudza kuti kana Vietnam ikawira kumakomunisti, masimba aizoramba achiwira pasi peUnited States aizoguma ave pasi pehutongi hwemakomunisti. Aive manyepo kubva pakutanga.
Mukati meHondo Yemashoko, vakatiudza kuti Cuba yakanga iri tyisidziro huru kuchengeteko yenyika. Vakataura kuti chitsuwa ichi chaive dhadha rechikomunisti rakanongedza pahuro yeAmerica kubva mamaira makumi mapfumbamwe chete. Vakatosvitsa nyika kumawere ehondo yenyukireya, vachitenda vanhu vekuAmerica kuti zvombo zveSoviet zviri kuiswa muCuba kuitira kuti macommunist atange hondo yenyukireya neAmerica.
Aive manyepo ese. Cuba haina kumborwisa United States kana kutotyisidzira kuita kudaro. Hazvina kumboedza kuuraya vanhu vekuAmerica. Hazvina kumbotanga zviito zvehugandanga kana kuparadza muUnited States.
Pane kudaro, yaive US yenyika-chengetedzo yekumisikidza yakaita zvinhu zvese izvi kuCuba. Yaigara iri hurumende yeUS ndiyo yairwisa Cuba. Ndozvaive zvakaita Bay of Pigs. Ndizvo zvaiitwa neOperation Northwoods. Ndiyo yaive nyaya yeCuban Missile Crisis.
Izvo zvinokandwa zveSoviet zvakaiswa muCuba nechikonzero chimwe chete uye chikonzero chimwe chete: nekuda kwechikonzero chimwe chete icho North Korea nhasi ichida zvombo zvenyukireya: kudzivirira hutsinye hweUS nenzira yekumwe kupinda muCuba nechinangwa chekuchinja kwehutongi.
Ndizvo chaizvo zviri kuitika muKorea nhasi. Kusakwanisa kuregedza Hondo Yemashoko uye kusiya Korea kuenda kumaKorea, sangano reUnited States-chengetedzo harina kumbobvira rarega kushushikana kwemakumi emakore-refu nekuchinja kwehurumende muNorth Korea.
North Korea haisi benzi. Inoziva kuti nzira yekurwisa hutsinye hweUS ndeyezvombo zvenyukireya, sezvakangoita Cuba yakabudirira kumashure muna 1962. Ndosaka yanga ichiita nepainogona napo kuti izviwane - kwete kutanga hondo asi kurambidza hurumende yeUS kuita izvo zvave kuita. yakaitwa muIran, Guatemala, Iraq, Afghanistan, Cuba, Chile, Indonesia, Congo, Libya, Syria, nevamwe. Ndicho chikonzero nei US-kuchengetedzwa kwenyika ichida kumisa chirongwa cheNorth Korea-bhomba renyukireya - kuitira kukwanisa kuunza shanduko yehurumende kuNorth Korea nehondo yenguva dzose kwete hondo yenyukireya.
Chikanganiso chikuru munhoroondo yeUS chaive apo vanhu vekuAmerica vakabvumidza shanduko yehurumende yavo kubva kuhurumende ine miganhu kuenda kunyika yekuchengetedza nyika. MaAmerican aifanira kunge akamira nemisimboti yavo yekutanga. Kwemakore, vanhu vekuAmerica nepasirese vakabhadhara mutengo mukuru wekukanganisa ikoko. Kana zvinhu zvikaramba zvichitadza kutonga muKorea, mutengo ungakurumidza kukwira zvakanyanya, kwete chete kuvanhu veKorea nemauto eUS ari kufa ari muzhinji asiwo kuzviuru zvevarume nevakadzi vechidiki vekuAmerica vanozonyoreswa kurwa imwe hondo yenyika. Asia, tisingatauri nezvevateresi vekuAmerica vakaomerwa, vanozotarisirwa kupa mari yerufu nekuparadza muzita re "kutichengetedza" kubva kumakomunisti.
Jacob G. Hornberger ndiye muvambi uye purezidhendi weThe Future of Freedom Foundation.
