'Amai vemabhomba ose' ihombe, inouraya - uye haitungamiri kurunyararo

NeMedea Benjamin, The Guardian.

VaTrump vakadonhedza bhomba hombe risiri renyukireya rakamboshandiswa muAfghanistan nemusi weChina. Kukwira uku kuri kuenda kupi?

Ndiri shasha pahondo. Ndinoda hondo, neimwe nzira,” vanozvikudza VaDonald Trump pamusangano wekuratidzira muIowa. Uyu ndiye mumwe chete Donald Trump akanzvenga dhizaini yeVietnam nekutaura bhonzo mutsoka yake, dambudziko rekurapa iro risina kumbomubvisa kumatare etenisi kana makosi egorofu, uye akapora zvega nenzira inoshamisa.

Asi nekuwedzera kwekupinda kwemauto eUS muSyria, nhamba yerekodhi yekurwiswa kweDrone muYemen, mamwe mauto eUS ari kutumirwa kuMiddle East uye, ikozvino, kudonha kwebhomba guru muAfghanistan, zvinoita sekunge Trump anogona kunge achida hondo. Kana kuti, kuda "kutamba" hondo.

MuSyria, Trump akaenda kune 59 Tomahawk zvombo. Zvino, mu Afuganisitani, akasarudza "chombo chikuru", chechipiri pakukura kwemabhomba asiri enyukireya emauto eUS. Iyi inoputika 21,600-pound, isati yamboshandiswa muhondo, yakashandiswa kuputika boka remigero nemapako mudunhu reAfghan pedyo nemuganhu wePakistan.

Zviri pamutemo inonzi Massive Ordinance Air Blast Bomb (MOAB), zita rayo remadunhurirwa - "mai vemabhomba ose” – reeks of misogyny, sezvo pasina amai vanoda mabhomba.

Mauto achiri kuongorora mhedzisiro yekuputika kweMOAB uye anosimbirira kuti "yakatora matanho ese kudzivirira kuuraya vanhu". Asi nekupa ukuru hwehukuru hwechombo ichi uye simba (masimulator maverengero anoratidza mhedzisiro yebhomba rinosvika kure semamaira munzira yega yega), kukuvadzwa kwenzvimbo yakatenderedza kungangove kwakakura.

Mumushumo usina kusimbiswa, mumiriri weNnangarhar, Esmatullah Shinwari, akati vagari venzvimbo iyi vakamuudza mudzidzisi mumwe chete uye mwanakomana wake mudiki akaurayiwa. Mumwe murume, MP akarondedzera kudaro, akanga amuudza tambo dzenhare dzisati dzadzimwa kuti: “Ndakakurira muhondo, uye ndakanzwa marudzi akasiyana-siyana okuputika mumakore 30: kurwisa kwokuzviuraya, kudengenyeka kwenyika kwakasiyana-siyana. Handisati ndambonzwa zvakadai.”

Pfungwa yekuti mauto eUS anogona kukunda muvengi nesimba remhepo rinotyisa haisi itsva, asi nhoroondo inotaura imwe nyaya. Mauto eUS akadonhedza matani anopfuura mamirioni manomwe ezvinoputika kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva kweAsia uye achiri kurasikirwa nehondo yeVietnam.

Mumazuva ekutanga ehondo yeAfghan, takaudzwa kuti simba rendege reUS rakanga risingaenzaniswi nevanopenga, varombo, vasina kudzidza vechitendero cheTaliban. Zvechokwadi, takaona chirevo cheMOAB chinoshandiswa pakarepo mushure mekupinda kweUnited States muna 2001. Yaiva iyo inonzi Daisy Cutter, yakatumidzwa zita rechimiro chegomba rinosiya, rinorema 15,000 pounds.

Mauto eUS akadonhedza 5,000-pound bunker bunker kuti iputse mapako apo Osama bin Laden aive akavanda mumakomo eTora Bora. Iyo Bush manejimendi yakazvirova dundundu kuti iyi inotyisa mhepo yaizovimbisa kufa kweTaliban. Aive makore gumi nematanhatu apfuura, uye ikozvino mauto eUS haasi kungorwa neTaliban chete asi Isis, iyo yakatanga kuoneka murudzi urwu rwakasakadzwa nehondo mu16.

Saka, isu tinofanirwa kutenda here kuti kusunungura simba rinouraya reMOAB kuchave shanduko yemutambo? Chii chichaitika kana zvave pachena, zvakare, kuti simba remhepo harina kukwana? Patova nemauto angangoita zviuru zvisere nemazana mashanu eUS muAfghanistan. VaTrump vachatikwevera zvakadzika muhondo iyi isingaperi nekupa mutungamiriri weAfghan weUS, Gen John Nicholson, chikumbiro chake chemamwe zviuru zvemauto?

Kupindira kwemauto kwakawanda hakuzohwine muhondo muAfghanistan, asi zvinogona kuhwina VaTrump zvakanyanya kunaka musarudzo, sezvaakawana nekurova kweSyria.

Kubhomba dzimwe nyika zvechokwadi kunobvisa kutarisisa kunhamo dzepamba dzaTrump, asi pamwe panzvimbo yekukorokotedzwa naTrump pachake, nevateveri vake nevatsoropodzi zvakafanana, tinofanira kunge tichibvunza: iko kukwira uku kuri kuendepi?

Mutungamiriri uyu haana rekodhi yekufunga zvakadzama kana kuronga kwenguva refu. VaTrump vakaudza vatori venhau kuti kubhomba uku kwaive "rimwe basa rakabudirira kwazvo", asi paakabvunzwa nezve zano renguva refu akaramba asina kujeka. Akapindura mubvunzo wekuti kana iye pachake akanga araira kubhombwa nekupa imwe yemhinduro dzake dzemumagaba nezvekuva nemauto makuru pasi rose.

mune statement mushure mekuputika kweMOAB, mumiriri weDemocratic Congressman Barbara Lee wekuCalifornia akati: "Mutungamiri Trump vane chikwereti kuvanhu vekuAmerica tsananguro pamusoro pekuwedzera kwavo kwemauto muAfghanistan uye zano rake renguva refu rekukunda Isis. Hapana mutungamiri anofanirwa kuve necheki isina chinhu yehondo isingaperi, kunyanya kwete mutungamiri wenyika uyu, ari kuita pasina cheki kana kutariswa kubva kuRepublican-inodzorwa Congress. "

Ava “amai vemabhomba ose” uye kuda kwaTrump kutsva kwehondo hazvizobatsiri vanaamai veAfghan, vazhinji vacho vari chirikadzi dziri kunetseka kuchengeta mhuri dzadzo mushure mekunge varume vavo vaurayiwa. Mari ye$16m yekuputika kumwe chete iyi ingadai yakapa anopfuura mamirioni makumi mashanu kudya zvevana veAfghan.

Neimwe nzira, nebhuku rekutanga raTrump rekutamba re "America Chekutanga" - mutsara wakabva kune vaizviparadzanisa nevamwe uye vanonzwira tsitsi veNazi kuma1940s - mari yakashandiswa pabhomba rimwe chete iri ingadai yakabatsira vanaamai vekuAmerica nekurerutsa zvakatemwa naTrump muzvirongwa zvekupedza chikoro zvakanyanya. zvevana vavo.

Chigunwe chaTrump-chekufara chiri kutarisisa pasirese munzira isina hanya uye ine ngozi, kwete chete kudzamisa kupindira kweUS mukupokana kuri kuitika asi kutyisidzira vatsva nemasimba enyukireya kubva kuRussia kuenda kuNorth Korea.

Pamwe yave nguva yebato idzva rekupokana rinonzi MOAB: Vanaamai Vese Vacheche, uko vakadzi vanoungana kuti vamise uyu anonyadzisa, mutungamiri anoda hondo kubva pakuputitsa vacheche vedu nekutanga Hondo Yenyika III.