NaRobert C. Koehler
"Vakangwara kwazvo nebasa ravo rakakosha kusimudzira hutano hwevanhu." . . ”
Chii? Vanga vari serious here?
Ini ndinopfugama ndichimisikidza ndichiverenga mazwi aJehovha Kellogg-Briand PactChibvumirano chakasaina mu1928 - neUnited States, France, Germany, Great Britain, Japan uye pakupedzisira nenyika dzese dzaivapo. Chibvumirano. . . Kunze kwehondo.
"Vakagutsikana kuti nguva yasvika yekuti kurambidza kwehondo zviroto sechiridzwa chehurongwa hwenyika kunofanirwa kuitwa." . . ”
DZIDZISO I: "Masangano ePamusoro anoshambadzira nemazita eruzhinji vanhu kuti vanoshora kudzokera kuhondo kuti vagadzirise nharo dzepasi rose, uye vanoisiya sechinhu chebumbiro remutemo mukudyidzana kwavo nevamwe."
DZIDZISO II: "Mapato Akanyanya Kubvumirana anobvuma kuti kugadzirisa kana kupokana kwekupokana zvachose kana mhirizhonga chero ipi zvayo kana chero ipi mviro yaangave, ingamuka pakati pavo, haizombotsvakwa kunze kwekushandisa nzira chaiyo."
Uyezve, sekuti David Swanson akatiyeuchidza mubhuku rake Apo Hondo Yenyika Yakabuda, chibvumirano ichiri kushanda. Izvo hazvina kuzombunurwa. Zvichiri, pane izvo izvi zvakafanira, mutemo wepasi rose. Aya ndowa, hongu. Hondo inotonga uye munhu wese anozviziva. Hondo ndeyekugadzika kwedu, iyo yekutanga sarudzo yekusawirirana kukuru pakati pevavakidzani vepasi rose, kunyanya kana zvitendero zvakasiyana zvechitendero uye madzinza ari chikamu chekukamurana.
Munoziva: "Mhedzisiro isinganzwisisike ndeyekuti Iran haisi kuzobvisa chirongwa chayo chenyukireya." Uyu neocon nutsel John Bolton, aimbova mumiriri waGeorge Bush mumiriri weUN, achinyora kubva papurupiti mu New York Times vhiki rapera. ". . . Chokwadi chinokanganisa ndechekuti chiuto chete semauto eIsrael 1981 kurwiswa kwaSaddam Hussein's Osirak reactionor kuIraq kana kuparadzwa kwayo kwe2007 kweSyria reactor, yakagadzirwa uye yakavakwa neNorth Korea, inogona kuita izvo zvinodikanwa. Nguva ipfupi kwazvo, asi kurova kunogona kubudirira. ”
Kana: "President Obama vakazivisa (Egypt) Mutungamiri al-Sisi kuti achasimudza zvigaro zvepamusoro izvo zvave zviripo kubva muna Gumiguru 2013 mukuunzwa kwe F-16 ndege, Harpoon makomba, uye M1A1 mateki. Mutungamiri akayambirawo Mutungamiri al-Sisi kuti vacharamba vachikumbira gore roga roga US $ 1.3 bhiriyoni mukubatsira mauto kuEgypt. "
Izvi zvinobva a White House kuburitswa kuburitswa, yakapa zuva raive risati raApril Fool's Day. "Mutungamiri akatsanangura kuti aya nemamwe matanho anobatsira kugadzirisa hukama hwedu hwemauto kuitira kuti zvirinani kugadzirisa matambudziko akagovaniswa kune zvido zveUS neEjipitori munzvimbo isina kugadzikana."
Iyi ndiyo mharidzo yekutaura yeiyo geopolitics. Izvi ndizvo zvave hupenyu hwangu hwese hupenyu: kusava netariro, kwakanyonganiswa kupinda muchiuto. Hondo, kana zvisiri nhasi ipapo mangwana - pane imwe nzvimbo - inotorwa isingabvumirwe mune yese Verbiage inobva kune yemukati sanctums yeane simba. Zvinongopikiswa se "kuratidzira," iko kutaura kwakaganhurirwa, kwakasungirirwa kubva pamakona emagetsi, kazhinji kwakabatwa munhau dzemakambani sekusaita hanya kana kusava nebasa kwakashata.
Mutauro werunyararo hauna simba. Chaizvoizvo, "kuneta kwehondo" yeruzhinji kunogona kukonzera huwandu hwematambudziko einjini-yemaindasitiri enjini ye geopolitics. Mukumuka kwehondo yekumaodzanyemba kweAsia inozivikanwa, muUnited States, sehondo yeVietnam, semuenzaniso, makumi maviri emakore e "Vietnam Syndrome" akaganhurira mauto eAmerican kuita zvehondo muCentral America uye mukati mekunze kupinda kweGrenada, Panama uye, o yeah, Iraq.
Vietnam Syndrome yakange isisipo kudarika kupisa kweruzhinji uye kupererwa. Izvo hazvina kumbobvira zvazoita zvematongerwo enyika shanduko isingaperi, kana simba chairo rezvematongerwo enyika revanyarikani. Pakupedzisira yakazotamiswa ne9-11 uye iyo (yakavimbiswa nekusingaperi) hondo yekutyisa. Runyararo rwakaderedzwa zviri pamutemo mamiriro ekufunga kwemishuvo.
Iko kukosha kwebhuku reSwanson, iyo inotaurira iyo nyaya yeKellogg-Briand Pact, yakagoneswa neMutungamiriri, Calvin Coolidge mu1929, ndeyekuti inounza nguva yakakanganikwa muhupenyu, inguva - isati yapinda mukati mekupinda muchiuto-indasitiri. kushamwaridzana kwemubatanidzwa kwenhepfenyuro yevazhinji - apo rugare, kureva nyika isina hondo, yaive yakasimba uye yakasarudzika uye kunyange vezvamatongerwe enyika vaigona kuona hondo nezve izvo zvaive: gehena rakasanganiswa nekusavimbika. Iko kukundikana kwakashata kweHondo Yenyika I yaive ichiri pamusoro mukuziva kwevanhu; yakanga isina kudiwa. Hunhu hwaida rugare. Kunyangwe mari hombe yaida rugare. Pfungwa yehondo yaive padanho rekusavapo kwemutemo zvachose uye, zvechokwadi, mhosva.
Kuziva izvi kwakakosha. Kuziva kuti kufamba kwerunyararo kwema1920s kunogona kusvika zvakadzama mune zvematongerwo enyika kunofanirwa kushingisa muratidziri werunyararo ari pasi pano. Iyo Kellogg-Briand Pact, yakanyorwa naUnited States Secretary of State Frank B. Kellogg negurukota rezvekunze reFrance Aristide Briand, vanoramba vari mubato rezvematongerwo enyika.
"Vakangwara kwazvo nebasa ravo rakakosha kusimudzira hutano hwevanhu." . . ”
Ungafungidzira here, kwechinguvana, kuti kuperera kwakadaro kunogona kupfuudza "zvido" zvishoma zvakawandisa izvo zvinounganidza miganho yesimba?
Robert Koehler mubayiro wekukomborera, Chicago-based journist uye munyori wehurumende akabatanidzwa. Bhuku rake, Kushinga Kunowedzera Simba Pakuvadzwa (Xenos Press), ichiripo. Mutaurire naye koehlercw@gmail.com kana kushanyira webhusaiti yake pa commonwonders.com.
© 2015 TRIBUNE CONTENT AGENCY, INC.
