naMaya Garfinkel, World BEYOND War, November 7, 2022
Mukutungamira kumisangano yeruzhinji yeCanada Public Pension Investment Board's (CPPIB) inopera makore maviri mukudonha uku, masangano anotevera akaburitsa chirevo ichi achidana CPPIB nekuda kwekudyara kwayo kunoparadza: Vangori Runyararo, World BEYOND War, Mining Injustice Solidarity Network, Canadian BDS Coalition, MiningWatch Canada
Hatisi kuzomira tisina basa apo mari yemudyandigere yevanopfuura mamirioni makumi maviri nerimwe vekuCanada inotsigira dambudziko remamiriro ekunze, hondo, uye kutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu pasi rose muzita re "kuvaka chengetedzo yedu yemari mukurega basa.” Kutaura zvazviri, mari iyi inoparadza ramangwana redu pane kurichengetedza. Yave nguva yekusiyana nemakambani anowana purofiti kubva kuhondo, kutyora kodzero dzevanhu, kuita bhizinesi nehurumende dzinodzvanyirira, kukuvadza magariro akakosha, uye kurebesa kushandiswa kwemafuta anoparadza mamiriro ekunze- uye kuisazve mari munyika iri nani.
Background uye Context
Maererano Canada Public Pension Investment Board Act, CPPIB inodiwa "kuisa mari yayo nechinangwa chekuwana huwandu hwekudzoka, pasina njodzi isina kukodzera yekurasikirwa." Kupfuurirazve, Mutemo unoda kuti CPPIB "ibate chero mari inoendeswa kwairi… mukuda kwevanopa uye vanobatsirwa…." Zvakanakisa zvinofarirwa nevanhu vekuCanada zvinodarika kuwedzera kudzoka kwemari kwenguva pfupi. Chengetedzo yemudyandigere yevaCanada inoda nyika isina hondo, inotsigira kuzvipira kweCanada kukodzero dzevanhu uye democracy, uye inochengetedza mamiriro ekunze akagadzikana nekudzikamisa kupisa kwepasirese kusvika 1.5 degrees Celsius. Semumwe wemamaneja makuru emidziyo pasirese, CPPIB inotora chikamu chepamusoro chekuti Canada nenyika zvivake ramangwana rakanaka, rinosanganisirwa, risingabudisi mhepo, kana kudzikazve mukusagadzikana kwehupfumi, mhirizhonga, hudzvanyiriri, uye kusagadzikana kwemamiriro ekunze.
Nehurombo, iyo CPPIB yakasarudza kutarisa chete pa "kuwana huwandu hwekudzoka" uye yakafuratira "kufarira kwakanyanya kwevanopa uye vanobatsirwa."
Sezvazvakamira parizvino, mazhinji ekudyara kweCPPIB pachawo haabatsire vanhu vekuCanada. Kudyara uku hakungobatsiri chete kuchengetedza maindasitiri, senge indasitiri yemafuta ezvicherwa nevagadziri vezvombo, anofamba, anotadzisa kufambira mberi uye anopa rezinesi remagariro kumasimba anoparadza pasirese. Pamutemo, the CPPIB inozvidavirira kuhurumende dzemubatanidzwa uye dzematunhu, kwete vapi nevabatsiri, uye zvinorehwa nenjodzi izvi zviri kuramba zvichibuda pachena.
Chii chinonzi CPP chakaiswa mariri?
Ongorora: manhamba ese muCanada Dollars.
Fuels
Nekuda kwehukuru hwayo uye pesvedzero, sarudzo dzekudyara kweCPPIB dzinoita basa rakakura mukukurumidza kukurumidza kweCanada nenyika kuenda kuhupfumi hwe zero-carbon uku ichienderera mberi nekukura mapenjeni evaCanada mukati medambudziko remamiriro ekunze. CPPIB inobvuma kuti kushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze kunoisa njodzi huru kune yayo yekudyara portfolio uye hupfumi hwenyika. Nekudaro, CPPIB mudyaridzi mukuru mukuwedzera kwemafuta efossil uye muridzi akakosha wemafuta emafuta, uye haina hurongwa hwakavimbika hwekubatanidza portfolio yayo nekuzvipira kweCanada pasi peChibvumirano cheParis kudzikamisa tembiricha yepasi rose kusvika 1.5 ° C.
Muna Kukadzi 2022, CPPIB yakazivisa kuzvipira kuwana net-zero emissions ne 2050. CPPIB inoshandisa maturusi akaoma uye maitiro ekuongorora nekugadzirisa matambudziko emari ekushanduka kwemamiriro ekunze uye mumakore achangopfuura yakawedzera zvakanyanya mari yayo mukugadzirisa kwemamiriro ekunze, nezvirongwa zvekuda kuisa mari yakawanda. Semuenzaniso, iyo CPPIB yakaisa mari pamusoro $ 10 bhiriyoni musimba rinodzokororwa chete, uye yakaisa mari muzuva, mhepo, kuchengetedza simba, mota dzemagetsi, mabhondi egirinhi, zvivakwa zvakasvibirira, kurima kwakasimba, green hydrogen uye mamwe matekinoroji akachena pasi rese.
Zvisinei nekudyara kwayo kwakakura mukugadzirisa kwemamiriro ekunze uye kuedza kuisa shanduko yemamiriro ekunze muhurongwa hwayo hwekudyara, CPPIB inoenderera mberi nekudyara mabhiriyoni emadhora ekuCanada ekurega basa mumafossil fuel infrastructure uye makambani ari kukonzera dambudziko remamiriro ekunze - ndisina chinangwa chokumira. Kubva muna Chikunguru 2022, CPPIB yaive $ 21.72 bhiriyoni inodyarwa mufossil vanogadzira mafuta chete. Iyo CPPIB ine akasarudzwa zvakajeka kuti iwedzere mari mumakambani emafuta negasi, ichiwedzera migove yayo mune izvi zvinosvibisa mamiriro ekunze ne 7.7% pakati pekusaina kweCanada chibvumirano cheParis muna 2016 na 2020. Uye CPPIB haingopi mari uye kuva nemasheya mumakambani emafuta efosi - kazhinji, maneja wepenjeni yeCanada ndiye muridzi wevagadziri vemafuta negasi, mapaipi efossil gasi, marasha- uye zvicherwa zvemagetsi egasi, zviteshi zvepeturu, minda yegasi yekunze kwenyika, makambani ekukoromora nemakambani enjanji anotakura marasha. Kunyangwe kuzvipira kwayo kukubudisa net-zero, CPPIB inoenderera mberi nekudyara mari uye kupa mari yekuwedzera mafuta. Semuyenzaniso, Teine Energy, yakazvimirira oiri uye gasi kambani 90%-iriyo neCPPIB, zvakaziviswa munaGunyana 2022 kuti yaizoshandisa mari inosvika US$400 miriyoni kutenga 95,000 maeka emafuta negasi inogadzira nzvimbo muAlberta, pamwe chete nemafuta ekugadzira gasi uye 1,800 km yemapaipi, kubva kuSpanish oiri negasi kambani Repsol. Zvinotoshamisa ndezvokuti, mari yacho ichashandiswa neRespol kubhadhara kufambisa kwayo kuita simba rinodzokororwa.
Vatungamiri veCPPIB uye bhodhi revatungamiriri vakabatikana zvakanyanya neindasitiri yemafuta emafuta. As of March 31, 2022, vatatu venhengo gumi neimwe dzazvino dzeCPPIB's Bhuku revatungamiri vatungamiriri kana vatungamiriri vemakambani emakambani emafuta emafuta, ukuwo maneja gumi nemashanu ekudyara uye vashandi vepamusoro kuCPPIB vane mabasa gumi nemapfumbamwe akasiyana nemakambani gumi nemaviri emafuta emafuta. Vamwe vatatu CPPIB Board Directors vane hukama hwakananga kune Royal Bank of Canada, mupi wemari muCanada mukurusa wemakambani emafuta efosi. Uye nhengo yenguva refu yeCPPIB's Global Leadership timu yakasiya basa muna Kubvumbi kuenda kuva mutungamiri uye CEO yeCanadian Association of Petroleum Producers, boka rekutanga rekutambira reindasitiri yemafuta negasi yeCanada.
Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve maitiro eCPIB kune njodzi yemamiriro ekunze uye kudyara mumafuta efossil, ona izvi pfupiso kubva kuShift Action yePension Wealth uye Planet Health. Inosanganisira rondedzero yemibvunzo ine chekuita nemamiriro ekunze yaungada kufunga nezvekubvunza CPPIB pamisangano yeruzhinji ya2022. Unogonawo tumira tsamba kuvakuru veCPPIB uye nhengo dzebhodhi vachishandisa Shift's online chiito chishandiso.
Military Industrial Complex
Sezviverengero zvichangoburitswa mushumo yegore negore yeCPPIB CPP parizvino inodyara mumakambani mapfumbamwe ePamusoro 9 emakambani emaoko (maererano urongwa urwu) Chokwadi, kubva munaKurume 31 2022, iyo Canada Pension Plan (CPP) ine aya masimba mupamusoro 25 vatengesi vezvombo pasi rose:
- Lockheed Martin - mutengo wemusika $76 miriyoni CAD
- Boeing - mutengo wemusika $70 miriyoni CAD
- Northrop Grumman - kukosha kwemusika $38 miriyoni CAD
- Airbus - mutengo wemusika $441 miriyoni CAD
- L3 Harris - kukosha kwemusika $ 27 mamiriyoni CAD
- Honeywell - kukosha kwemusika $ 106 mamiriyoni CAD
- Mitsubishi Heavy Industries - kukosha kwemusika $36 miriyoni CAD
- General Electric - kukosha kwemusika $70 miriyoni CAD
- Thales - mutengo wemusika $6 miriyoni CAD
Nepo CPPIB ichidyara mari yeCanada yemudyandigere mumakambani ezvombo, vakawirwa nehondo uye vanhuwo zvavo pasi rese vanobhadhara mutengo wehondo uye makambani aya anoita purofiti. Somuenzaniso, kupfuura 12 mamirioni evapoteri vakatiza Ukraine gore rino, kupfuura 400,000 civilians vakaurayiwa mumakore manomwe ehondo muYemen, uye zvishoma 20 Vana vePalestine vakaurayiwa muWest Bank kubva pakutanga kwa2022. Zvichakadaro, makambani ezvombo umo CPPIB inoiswa mari ari kukwira. rekodhi mabhiriyoni mune purofiti. MaCanada anobatsira uye kubatsirwa kubva kuCanada Pension Plan havasi kukunda hondo - vagadziri vezvombo vari.
Vanotyora Kodzero Dzevanhu
Iyo CPPIB Inodyara inokwana 7 muzana yemari yedu yemudyandigere yenyika muIsrael mhosva dzehondo. Verenga mushumo uzere.
Kubva munaKurume 31, 2022, iyo CPPIB yaive ne$524M (kubva pa$513M muna 2021) yakaisa mari mumakambani gumi nerimwe emakambani zana negumi nemaviri akanyorwa mu UN Database sekupindirana nekutyorwa kwemitemo yenyika.
Kudyara kweCPPIB muWSP, iyo yekuCanada-ine dzimbahwe kambani inopa manejimendi manejimendi kuJerusarema Light Rail, yaive ingangoita madhora mazana matatu emadhora kubva munaKurume 3 (kubva pamadhora mazana maviri nemakumi mashanu emamiriyoni muna 2022, uye madhora mazana maviri nemakumi matanhatu nenomwe muna 2.583). Musi waGunyana 2021, 1.683, zvakatumirwa kuUN High Commissioner for Human Rights kukumbira kuti WSP iongororwe kuti ibatanidzwe mu UN database.
Iyo UN Database yakaburitswa Kukadzi 12, 2020 mu Chirevo cheUnited Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights mushure meiyo yakazvimirira yepasi rose yekutsvaga chokwadi chekuongorora zvinokonzeresa kugara kweIsrael pamagariro, ezvematongerwo enyika, ehupfumi, emagariro uye tsika dzevanhu vePalestine munzvimbo dzese dzakatorwa dzePalestine, kusanganisira East Jerusalem.. Kune huwandu hwemakambani e112 akaverengerwa pane UN list.
Pamusoro pemakambani akaonekwa neUnited Nations neWSP, kubva munaKurume 31, 2022, CPPIB inoiswa mari mumakambani makumi maviri nemanomwe (anokosha kupfuura mabhiriyoni manomwe emadhora) akaonekwa ne AFSC Ongorora sekupindirana neIsrael kodzero dzevanhu uye kutyorwa kwemitemo yenyika.
Ona izvi mudziyo wekushandisa kuti ikubatsire mukugadzirira misangano ye2022 CPPIB Stakeholder.
Nyaya idzi dzine chekuita sei?
Homwe dzedu dzepenjeni dzakaitirwa kutibatsira kuti tive vakachengeteka uye tikazvimirira patinenge tave pamudyandigere. Kuisa mari mumakambani ane zviitiko zvinoita kuti nyika isachengetedzeke, kungave kuburikidza nekuwedzera dambudziko remamiriro ekunze kana kubatsira zvakananga mukushandiswa kwemauto, kuparadzwa kwezvakatipoteredza, uye kutyorwa kwekodzero dzevanhu kunopesana nechinangwa ichi. Zvakare, matambudziko epasi rose anoitwa zvakanyanya neCPPIB sarudzo dzekudyara anosimbisa uye anowedzera mumwe kune mumwe.
Somuenzaniso, hondo nokugadzirira hondo hazvingodi mabhiriyoni emadhora angashandiswa kudzivirira uye kugadzirira matambudziko ezvakatipoteredza; ivo zvakare chikonzero chikuru chakananga chekukuvadza kwezvakatipoteredza pakutanga. Canada, semuenzaniso, iri kuronga kutenga makumi masere nemasere endege dzehondo dzeF-88 kubva kuLockheed Martin, kondirakiti huru yemauto (nekutengesa) pasi rose, nemutengo wemadhora mabhiriyoni gumi nemapfumbamwe. CPP yakadyara mabhiriyoni makumi manomwe nematanhatu emadhora muLockheed Martin muna 35 chete, ichipa mari itsva F-19's nezvimwe zvombo zvinouraya. F-76s kupisa 5,600 marita yemafuta ejet paawa yekubhururuka. Mafuta ejet akanyanya kuipa kune mamiriro ekunze pane peturu. Kutenga kwehurumende yeCanada uye kushandisa 88 ndege dzehondo kwakafanana nekuisa 3,646,993 kuwedzera motokari mumugwagwa gore negore - iyo inopfuura gumi muzana yemotokari dzakanyoreswa muCanada. Pamusoro pazvo, huwandu hwazvino hwejeti dzehondo dzeCanada dzakapedza makumi mashoma emakore apfuura dzichibhomba Afghanistan, Libya, Iraq neSyria, zvichirebesa kurwisana kwemhirizhonga uye zvichikonzera matambudziko makuru ekubatsira vanhu nevapoteri. Aya maoparesheni aive nerufu pahupenyu hwevanhu uye haana chekuita nekuona chengetedzo yemudyandigere yevaCanada.
Kushaya Kuzvidavirira kweDemocratic
Kunyange iyo CPPIB ichiti yakatsaurirwa kune "zvakanakisa zvevanopa CPP nevabatsiri," muchokwadi yakabviswa zvakanyanya kubva kuruzhinji uye. inoshanda sesangano rehunyanzvi rekudyara mari rine bhizimusi, mari-chete mvumo.
Vazhinji vataura vachipikisa chirevo ichi, zvakananga uye zvisina kunanga. Muna Gumiguru 2018, Global News akataura kuti Gurukota rezvemari reCanada, Bill Morneau, akabvunzwa nezve "CPPIB inobata mukambani yefodya, inogadzira zvombo zvemauto uye mafemu anotungamira majeri eAmerica akazvimirira." Morneau akapindura kudaro “maneja wepenjeni, uyo anotarisira mari inopfuura mabhiriyoni 366 emadhora epfuma yeCPP, anorarama zvinoenderana ‘netsika dzepamusorosoro nemaitiro.’” Mukupindura, mutauriri weCPPIB akapindurawo, "Chinangwa cheCPPIB ndechekutsvaga huwandu hwekudzoka pasina njodzi yekurasikirwa. Ichi chinangwa chimwe chete chinoreva kuti CPPIB haitarise mari yemunhu zvichienderana nemagariro, zvechitendero, zvehupfumi kana zvematongerwo enyika.
Muna Kubvumbi 2019, Nhengo yeParamende Alistair MacGregor akataura kuti maererano nemagwaro akaburitswa muna 2018, "CPPIB zvakare inobata makumi emamiriyoni emadhora mumakontrakta ekudzivirira seGeneral Dynamics naRaytheon." MacGregor akawedzera kuti muna Kukadzi 2019, akatanga. Bhiri reMutezo wakazvimirira C-431 muHouse of Commons, iyo yaizo "gadzirisa mitemo yekudyara, zviyero uye maitiro eCPPIB kuti ive nechokwadi chekuti zviri kuenderana nemaitiro ehunhu uye nezvevashandi, vanhu, uye kodzero dzezvakatipoteredza." Kutevera sarudzo yemubatanidzwa yaGumiguru 2019, MacGregor yakaunza bhiri zvakare muna Kukadzi 26, 2020 se Bhiri C-231.
Kunyangwe makore ezvichemo, zviito, uye kuvepo kweveruzhinji pamisangano yeruzhinji yeCPPIB yegore negore, pakave nekushaikwa kwakanyanya kwekufambira mberi kune chinangwa chekuchinja kuenda kukudyara kunodyara mune zvakanakisa zvido zvenguva refu nekuvandudza nyika pane kubatsira kune yayo. kuparadza.
Ita Zvino
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- Buda ino kutsanangura kuvapo kwemumiriri pamisangano yeruzhinji yeCPP muna 2022.
- Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezve CPPIB nekudyara kwayo, tarisa webinar iyi.
- Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo nezvekudyara kweCPPIB munzvimbo yemauto maindasitiri uye vanogadzira zvombo zvinokuvadza zvemauto, tarisa World BEYOND War's toolkit pano.
- Iwe uri sangano riri kutsvaga kusaina pane ichi chirevo chakabatana here? Sign on pano.
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#CPPDivest
Masangano anotsigira:
BDS Vancouver - Coast Salish
Canadian BDS Coalition
MaCanada eRuramisiro uye Runyararo muMiddle East (CJPME)
Manzwi echiJudha Akazvimirira
Kutonga kwePalestine - Calgary
MidIslanders yeRuramisiro uye Runyararo muMiddle East
Oakville Palestinian Rights Association
Runyararo Mubatanidzwa Winnipeg
Vanhu veRunyararo London
Regina Peace Council
Samidoun Palestinian Musungwa Solidarity Network
Kubatana NePalestine- St. John's
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