NaJoseph Essertier, Nyamavhuvhu 19, 2019
Inotevera ipfupiso yemamiriro ezvinhu ane chekuita nekubviswa kwechiratidziro chine musoro "Kushaikwa-Kwekusununguka-Kwe-Kuratidzira Ratidziro: Chikamu II," iyo yaive yakavhurika kuti uone kwemazuva matatu kuAichi Triennale muNagoya, Japan, kusvikira maopanationalists rakabudirira pakuvhara. Musoro weZvakaratidzwa muJapan ndewe Hyōgen no jiyū: sono enda (inowanzo shandurwa zvisiri izvo se "Mushure meRusununguko rweMafungiro"). Sono enda kana kuti "mushure meizvozvo" zvinoratidza kuti Aichi Triennale Kuronga Komiti Yakagadzirira kusakanganwa yaimbove yakaratidzirwa kuratidzwa. Ndinoshandura sono enda se "Chikamu chechipiri" nenzira yekuti maJapan akange achipiwa, sezvaari, mukana wechipiri wekuona mabasa aya.
Rimwe remabasa akabatanidzwa muunganidzwa uyu yaive "Musikana Werunyararo Statue, " iyo inonzi zvakare "Chitairo Chorugare". Iyi inguva yechipiri iyo yakavharwa mushure memazuva matatu chete. Nguva yekutanga yaive muTokyo mu2015. Izvi “Musikana Werunyararo” akagumburwa ultranationalist sensential kupfuura chero ipi zvayo.
Ini ndanyora iyi inotevera mushumo mubvunzo uye mhinduro mhinduro. Mibvunzo mishoma yekutanga iri nyore kupindura, asi yekupedzisira ndiyo yakaoma uye nekudaro mhinduro yangu ndeyakareba.
Mubvunzo: Ndiani akamisa Chiratidziro uye nei?
A: Gavhuna weAichi, Hideaki OMURA, akaibvisa, mushure mekushora Takashi KAWAMURA, meya weNagoya. Meya Kawamura mumwe wevanotungamira kuramba Japan nevezvematongerwo enyika vakaburitsa mafuta zvakanyanya pamirazvo yehasha dzenyika pamusoro peZvaiitika. Imwe yenyaya idzi ndeyekuti "inotsika-tsika manzwiro evanhu vekuJapan." Akataura kuti hofisi yavo ichaita ongororo nekukurumidza nekugona "kutsanangurira vanhu kuti basa rakazoratidzwa sei". Muchokwadi, Ratidziro raizo chete vakatsika-tsika manzwiro evaya veJapan vanoramba nhoroondo. Tichitarisa nemitsetse mirefu uye chikumbiro kune vashanyi kuti tigare kwemaminitsi e20 chete, vazhinji veJapan vakagamuchira ratidziro. Izvo hazvina kutsika zvavo kunzwa zviri pachena.
Vamwe muNagoya vanotiwo Artistic Director Daisuke TSUDA vakakurumidza kukurumidza. Izvi zvingave zvechokwadi, asi Aichi Prefectural Hurumende yaakamuitira basa rekuronga Chiitiko ichocho akatyisidzirwa nehurumende yepakati muTokyo. Vakayambira kuti mari yavo kubva kuhurumende yepakati inogona kutemwa kana vakaenderera nayo.
Mubvunzo: Pane chero munhu akasungwa here?
A: Kune nhau dzinoti mapurisa abata uya akatyisidzira arson. "Fakisi yakanyorwa nemaoko yakatyisidzira kuendesa moto kumuseum uchishandisa peturu, maererano nemapurisa, zvichidenha kurwiswa kwakaitika munguva pfupi yapfuura kuchiteshi cheKyoto Animation Co.." Zvisinei, sekureva kwevaratidziri vazhinji, hazvina kujeka kuti murume ari mumaoko emapurisa ndiye chaiye akatyisidzira arson.
Mubvunzo: Nei iyo Aichi Triennale Inoronga Komiti ichingodzosera iyo Exhibit? Chii chinofanira kuitwa?
A: Mune maonero eOGURA Toshimaru, purofesa anobuda muToyama University uye nhengo yeDare Rinoronga (Jikkō inokai), iyo inonyanya kushanda inodzvinyirira ichave nhamba huru yevaimbi uye vanopokana art muJapan nepasirese vachigovana mafungiro avo, vachisimbisa kune Aichi Prefectural Hurumende kuti kuratidzira uku kunoumbwa nezvidimbu zvemhando yepamusoro izvo veruzhinji vane kodzero yekuona. Iyi ipfungwa iyo Dare Rokurongedza rinosimbisa pane webhusaiti inopa ruzivo nezve zviitwa zvavo. Ruzivo rwekuona irwo rwunoratidzwa mumazwi "ekubatana pakati pevavo maartist" anowanikwa pane Aichi Triennale Chirungu peji, ipo Mr. Tsuda inokurukura sarudzo kuvhara iyo Exhibit.
Ehe, zvido zvemapoka evagari muJapan uye zvevanhu vari kunze kweJapan zvinogona zvakare kuve nemhedzisiro. Mazana ezvirevo zvemubatanidzwa uye zvikumbiro zvakabuda, achida kuti Exhibit idzoserwe. The Triennale ichaenderera mberi kusvika Gumiguru, saka iyo "Kushaikwa-Kwekusununguka-kwe-Kuratidzira Exhibit: Chikamu II" angangove achirarama. Zvese zvinodikanwa kutendeuka uku kutenderera kwakasimba kune veruzhinji, vese vekunze nekune dzimwe nyika.
Kupesana nezvakaudzwa nevatori venhau vakawanda, avo vakataura kuti Ratidziro yakanga yadzimwa sekunge vataura kuti maIntanational akakunda, mapoka evagari vemuNagoya ari kunetsekana zuva nezuva nezvechokwadi chezvekutengesa zvepabonde kunyange izvozvi, vachienderera mberi kurwira kwavo kwenguva refu . Izvi zvinosanganisira Network kune Isiri-hondo (Fusen e hapana network), the New Japan Women’s Association (Shin Nihon fujin hapana kai), iyo Tokai Action Executive Committee 100 Makore Mushure mekuwedzerwa kweKorea (Kankoku heigō 100-nen Tōkai kopodō jikkō inokai), Komiti Yekutsigira Vakadzi Vanonetswa Zvepabonde naiye Aimbove Mauto eJapan (Kyū Nihon nepanti siuu seiteki higai josei wo honaeru kai), Nzvimbo Dzakamisidzana KuKorea: Aichi (Gendai no chōsen tsūshin shi Aichi), uye Komiti yekuongorora Meya Kawamura Takashi's Statement nezveNanking Massacre (Kawamura Shichō 'Nankin gyakusatsu hitei' hatsugen wo tekkai saseru kai). Heino zvimwe nezveboka iri.
Iyo Tokai Action Executive Committee 100 Makore Mushure mekuwedzerwa kweKorea kwave kumberi kuratidzira mumugwagwa kurunyararo kuPeninsula yeKorea uye nekupikisa kutaura kweruvengo rweKorea. Ivo vanotsigira hurukuro uye mafirimu, uye gore rino vakatungamira nhoroondo yekudzidza rwendo kuSouth Korea. Ivo vacharatidza iyo hit firimu kubva kuSouth Korea “Ndinogona Kutaura” pa25th yemwedzi uno. Iwo ndeamwe emapoka makuru anotora danho rekurongedza kuratidzira kwezuva nezuva kuAichi Arts Center.
Chitsauko chaAichi cheNew Japan Women Association chinotsigira mabiko egore revakadzi, hurukuro pamusoro pehondo nenyaya dzekodzero dzevakadzi, zvikamu zvedzidzo yevachiri kuyaruka, uye zviitiko zvekubatana South Korean Chitatu Dhimoni ayo anoitwa vhiki nevhiki pamberi pamumiriri weJapan. Sangano revakadzi reNew Japan isangano rakakura, riri munyika dzese iro rinoburitsa zvinyorwa mumitauro yese yechiJapan neechiRungu, uye Chinyorwa cheAichi chinozivisa zvinyorwa muJapan. SaTokai Chiito pamusoro, ivo vari kumberi kwekurwira kudzidzisa vanhu nezvenhoroondo yeJapan, asi ivo vanowanzotarisa pazviri sechikamu chenhoroondo yevakadzi.
Mubvunzo: Sei chiitiko ichi chakakosha?
A: Ngatitangei nevavezi vaviri vakagadzira Musikana weRunyararo Chiumbwa, VaKim Eun-sung naMai Kim Seo-kyung. Kim Eun-akaimbwa akaratidza kushamisika pane zvavakaita kuSitemu muJapan. “Chikamu chipi chechiumbwa chemusikana chiri kukuvadza Japan? Icho chifananidzo chine meseji yerunyararo uye nekodzero dzevakadzi ”. Aitaura nezve chinodaidzwa kunzi “Runyararo Runyararo,” kana dzimwe nguva “Musikana Werunyararo Chifananidzo.” Kukanganwirwa nevaKorea kunoteverwa chokwadi kukumbira ruregerero kubva kuJapan, kunyanya kubva kuhurumende, ichaisa nhanho yekuyananisa. Asi zvakaipa here kuyeuka, kunyora zvakaipa uye kudzidza kubva pazviri? "Kanganwira asi usakanganwa" ndiwo manzwiro evazhinji vanobatwa nekutengeswa kwepabonde uye nevanozvikonzera nechinangwa chekudzivirira mhirizhonga yebonde mune ramangwana.
Ehe, vaJapan havazi ivo chete vanhu vari munyika vakambobata chibharo, kana ivo chete vanoita zvechisimba zvepabonde, kana kunyangwe ivo chete vaiyedza kuchengetedza hutano hwevarume vemauto nekutonga hupfambi. Nyika kudzora kwechipfambi kubatsira varwi kwakatanga muEurope panguva yeFrench Revolution. (Ona p. 18 ye Iwe Unoziva Nyaradzo Vakadzi veImpernese Mauto eJapan? naKong Jeong-sook, Iyo Kuzvimirira Horo yeKorea, 2017). Zvirwere zvinopararira Zviitiko zve1864 vakabvumira "Tsika Mapurisa" kuUK kumanikidza vakadzi vavanozviona seve pfambi kuti vaendese ku "[hutsinye nekuzvidza] bvunzo dzekurapa. Kana mukadzi akawanikwa asina chirwere chekusununguka, ainyoreswa zviri pamutemo nekupihwa chitupa chinomuzivisa kuti ipfambi yakachena. ”(Ona Endnot 8 ye Iwe Unoziva Nyaradzo Vakadzi veImpernese Mauto eJapan? kana p. 95 ye Prostitution yeBonde, 1995, naKathleen Barry).
Kushusha pabonde
Kushusha pabonde muenzaniso wekuwana mhando yekugutsikana pabonde nenzira inorwadzisa vamwe vanhu - kunakidzwa nekunakidzwa kwemuviri zvichirasikirwa nevamwe. Ndizvo "kutengeswa kwevanhu nechinangwa chekushusha zvepabonde, kusanganisira uranda hwepabonde. Munhu akabatwa anomanikidzwa, mune imwe yenzira dzakasiyana-siyana, kuti apinde mumamiriro ezvinhu ekuvimba neyemutengesi (mushopu) uye ozoshandiswa naiye anonzi mutengesi (s) kupa vatengi zvepabonde ". Munyika yanhasi, munyika dzakawanda, ichi imhosva, sezvazvinofanirwa kuita. Hapachina mhosva yaakaiswa patsoka dzechipfambi kana iyeye akabatwa achifeva, uye kune zvakawanda zvinowanzoda kumhan'arira avo vanobhadhara zvepabonde nevanhu vakaitwa nhapwa, kana vanomanikidzwa kuita iri basa.
Ivo vanonzi "vakadzi vanyaradzi" vaive vakadzi vaibatwa-batwa uye vaimanikidzwa “kuita zvechipfambi sevaranda vepamberi veJapan Imperial Army munguva yakatangira uye mukati meHondo Yenyika II.” (Ona Caroline Norma's IJapan Comfort Women and Sexual Slavery panguva yeChina uye Pacific Wars, 2016). Japan yakanga iine indasitiri yakakura yekutengesa zvepabonde muma1910s nema1920, sezvakaita dzimwe nyika dzakawanda, nemaitiro ari muindastiri iyoyo akaisa hwaro hweiyo rejenisensi yemauto eJapan ane rezinesi, "kunyaradza vakadzi" mu1930s uye 1940s, maererano Caroline Norma. Bhuku rake rinopa nhoroondo inokatyamadza yehumhu hunoshatisa hwekutengesa kwevanhu zvepabonde zvakawandisa, kwete chete yeiyo chaiyo nzira yekutengesa yakaitwa nehurumende yeHumambo hweJapan. Ichi chiitiko chakakura nekuti kutengeserana kwepabonde kwaive kusiri kwepamutemo Umambo hweJapan husati hwatanga kuita muindastiri kuti ishandise zvinangwa zvehondo yavo, chizere Hondo zvakanyanya nekuti ivo vaipokana nemamwe mauto anotyisa kwazvo epasi rose, kunyanya mushure me7 December 1941.
Bhuku raNorma rinosimbisawo hurumende yeUS kunyararira mumashure mekurwa kwakatenderedza nyaya nekutarisa kuti vakuru vehurumende yeUS vaiziva sei nezvehutsinye asi vakasarudza kusapomera. Japan yakatorwa nemauto eU.S. mushure mehondo uye neInternational Military Tribunal yeFar East (AKA, "Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal") yakarongedzwa zvakanyanya nevanhu vekuAmerica, hongu, asi zvakare neBritish neAustralia. "Mamwe mapikicha evakadzi veKorea, veChinese, uye vekuIndonesia vakatorwa neveMubatanidzwa nemauto akawanikwa kuPublic Record Office muLondon, US National Archives, uye Australia War War. Nekudaro, chokwadi chekuti hapana chinyorwa chekubvunzurudzwa kwevakadzi vekunyaradza ichi chawanikwa chinoreva kuti chero mauto eUS kana mauto eBritain neAustralia vaifarira kuongorora mhosva dzakaparwa nemauto eJapan kurwisa vakadzi vekuAsia. Naizvozvo zvinogona kugumiswa kuti vatungamiriri vemauto emubatanidzwa nyika dzavasina kuona kuti vakadzi vekunyaradza haisi mhosva yehondo uye nyaya yakatyora mutemo wepasirese, kunyangwe vaine ruzivo rwakakura nezvenyaya iyi. "(Vakabhadhara zvishoma. kutarisisa nyaya ye35 vasikana vechiDutch avo vakamanikidzwa kushanda kumauto ebrothels zvakadaro).
Nekudaro hurumende yeUS, imwe inogara ichiratidzwa senge gamba muWWII, pamwe nehumwe magamba hurumende, vane mhosva yekubatana nekuvanza mhosva dzeHumambo hweJapan. Hazvishamisi kuti Washington yakanyatsogutsikana nazvo iyo 2015 dhizaini yakagadzirwa pakati peMutungamiriri Shinzo ABE weJapan neMutungamiri Park Geun-hye weSouth Korea. "The deal akaendeswa kuchipatara pasina kubvunza nezvevapenyu. ” uye chibvumirano chakagadzirwa kunyaradza avo vakatsamwa vaitaura kunze, nekudzima ruzivo rwe izvo zvakaitirwa ivo.
Sezvandakanyora kare, “Nhasi muJapan, senge muUS nedzimwe nyika dzakapfuma, varume vanopfidzisa vakadzi vanoita zvepabonde nevanotengesa muhuwandu hukuru zvinoshamisa. Asi nepo Japan isina kumbobvira yaita zvehondo zvachose kubva 1945, kunze kwekunge US yakanganisa ruoko, mauto eUS akarwisa nyika nyika, kutanga nekuparadza kwayo kweKorea muHondo yeKorea. Kubva panguva iyoyo kurwiswa kwoutsinye nevaKorea, kwave kuenderera mberi nemhirizhonga yemasoja eAmerica achirova vakadzi muSouth Korea. Kutengeserana kwepabonde nekuda kweuto reUS kunoitika chero paine zvigadziko. Hurumende yeUS inoonekwa semumwe wevakatadza zvakanyanya nhasi, yaisaona neziso rekupa vanhukadzi vanotengeswa kuvarwi veAmerica, kana kushingairira kukurudzira hurumende dzekunze "kuti dzirege kuita mhirizhonga uye chisimba chienderere mberi.
Sezvo hurumende yeUSA, yainzi dziviriro yeJapan, yakabvumira mauto ayo kupfimba vakadzi vanoita zvechipfambi munguva yepashure pehondo, kusanganisira vakadzi vekuJapan mune imwe nzira yekutandarira inonzi Nzvimbo Yezvekutandara uye Amusement Association (RAA) yakagadzwa nehurumende yeJapan. kune vanhu vekuAmerica, uye sezvo iine muchina mukuru wemauto epasi rose uye iine 95% yemasosi epasi rose ehondo, uko vanotengeswa zvepabonde nevanosungwa vakadzi kazhinji vakaitirwa mhirizhonga yebonde yakaitwa nemasoja eUS, pane mukana wakawanda weWashington. Iyi haisiriyo nyaya kune Japan. Uye haisiriyo nyaya chete kune mauto akatenderera pasirese. Wevanhu indasitiri yekutengesa zvepabonde ndiwo yakasviba asi inobatsira kwazvo indasitiri, uye vapfumi vazhinji vanoda kuti zvirambe zviripo.
Chekupedzisira, kurwira muNagoya pakati pevagari vorunyararo veJapan vanoda rugare, vakadzi, varwiri verusununguko, uye rusununguko-rwekutaura vanorwira kune rumwe rutivi uye maJapan maanoranistists kune rumwe vanogona kuve nehunyanzvi pakubata kweramangwana rekusununguka, kodzero dzevanhu (kunyanya kodzero izvo zvevakadzi nevana), uye rugare muJapan. (Kuti hakuna vazhinji vanopokana-rusaruraganda vanoshungurudza zvinosiririsa, sezvo rusaruraganda rusarura rwuri chikonzero chikuru chekuramba kwakanyanya kwakatenderedza nhoroondo yehutachiona hwehutengesi hwevatengesi). Uye iyo ichaita, hongu, ine chekuita nekuchengetedza uye kugara zvakanaka kwevana nevakadzi pasi rese. Vanhu vazhinji vangada kuzvifuratira, nenzira imwechete iyo vanhu vanorega kuona zvinonyadzisira uye zvechipfambi, vachizvinyaradza kuti "zvese ibasa", kuti pfambi dzinopa basa rakakosha munharaunda, uye isu tese tinogona kudzokera rara izvozvi. Nehurombo, izvi zviri kure nechokwadi. Vazhinji huwandu hwevakadzi, vasikana nevarume vadiki vari kuvharirwa, vanovengwa kwehupenyu hwese, nemukana wehupenyu hwakajairika uye unofara, wekukuvara-uye-chirwere-chisina hutachiona chiri kuvanyimwa.
Chirevo kubva kumapurisa senge chinotevera chinofanira kutipa kumbomira:
“Avhareji yezera apo vasikana vanotanga kubatwa chibharo vane makore gumi nemaviri kusvika gumi nemana. Haasi vasikana chete vari mumigwagwa vanokanganiswa; vakomana nevechidiki vanoita zvepabonde vanoita zvechipfambi vari pakati pemakore 12 ne14 paavhareji. ” (Ini ndinofungidzira aya ndiwo mazera epakati evarume venguva yekutanga pasi pezera re11 muUS). “Kunyangwe hazvo kuongororwa kwakazara kunyora huwandu hwevana vanoita chipfambi muUnited States kuri kushomeka, zvinofungidzirwa kuti 13 vechidiki vekuAmerica parizvino vari panjodzi yekuve vanobatwa 'kutengesa zvisimba pabonde'.
Kutanga muna Nyamavhuvhu 1993, Chief Secretary Secretary Yohei KONO, uye mumashure muna Nyamavhuvhu 1995, Mutungamiri Tomiichi MURAYAMA, akapa kuzivikanwa kwepamutemo nhoroondo yeJapan kwemauto ekutengesa zvepabonde, sevamiriri vehurumende yeJapan. Chirevo chekutanga, kureva, "chirevo chaKono" chakavhura musuwo wekuyananisa pakati peJapan neKorea, pamwe nenzira yekupora mune ramangwana kune avo vakakuvadzwa, asi gare gare hurumende dzakarova musuwo wakavhara sevakuru, vezvematongerwo enyika vakaomerera pavakaramba zvachose. uye kudiridza-pasi, kusanzwisisika, kuziva kwepseudo, pasina chero ruregerero rwakajeka.
(Gore rega rega, idzi nhoroondo dzinouya pamwechete muna Nyamavhuvhu muJapan. Harry S. Truman akapara mhosva mbiri dzehondo dzakaipisisa munhoroondo muna Nyamavhuvhu paakauraya zviuru zana zvechiJapan nezviuru zvevaKorea nebhomba rimwe muHiroshima, uyezve aine chete mazuva matatu akambomira, akadonhedza imwe paNagasaki - zvechokwadi kusingaregererwi kusarudzika munhoroondo yevanhu .. Hongu, zviuru zveKorea zvakaurawa, kunyangwe pavaifanirwa kunge vari kurudyi kwenhoroondo neUS .. Kunyangwe chaizivikanwa kana kuti kwete , MaKorea airwira neHumambo hweJapan muManchuria, semuenzaniso, vaive mubatanidzwa mukurwira mhirizhonga kukunda Hondo nehukasha hwayo).
Mukana wakakura wekunzwisisa nhoroondo yechikoloni chekuJapan muKorea kunobva zvakanyanya kubva mukudzidzisa kwehutsinye muJapan. Kune vasingazivikanwe veAmerican vanoziva kuti Hurumende yedu nevamiriri vayo (kureva, mauto) vakaita hutsinye muPhilippines, Korea, Vietnam, uye East Timor (regai Central America, Middle East, nezvimwewo) kusaziva kwakadaro kuJapan hakuzovi zvinoshamisa. Kusiyana nevakawanda kana vazhinji veGerman avo vanoziva zvakanyanya mhosva dzenyika yavo muHondo yechipiri, maAmerican nemaJapan vanowanzove mukushamisika kana vachitaura nevanhu vanobva kune dzimwe nyika vakatambura nezvedu / nyika dzavo 'mhirizhonga. Izvo zvinonzi zvinozivikanwa, nhoroondo yekutanga - izvo zvinogona kudzidziswa mune chikoro chepamusoro chekirasi mune dzakawanda nyika-inoonekwa sekuparadzira kweRuboshwe zvakanyanya muUS kana se "nhoroondo yekuona" muJapan. Sezvinongoita mugari wemuJapan asingafanirwe kubvuma kuti vanhu ve100,000 vakaurayiwa mukati memavhiki akati wandei kuNanjing, China, hapana muAmerican anogona kutorwa semugariro wechokwadi kana akabvuma kuti Kuuraya kwedu nhamba yakafanana yevanhu muHiroshima mune imwe nyaya. kwemaminetsi zvaive zvisina basa. Ndiwo mugumo wegumi ramakore rekuzvipinza muzvikoro zveveruzhinji.
Iyo ultranationalist Abe kutonga nevashandi vayo vakavimbika mumasidhi midhiya vanofanirwa kudzima nhoroondo iyi nekuti inodzora kuremekedzwa kweVo “vanozvidzivirira” mumauto eJapan, nekukudzwa kweanorwa hondo, uye nekuti iyi nhoroondo ichaita kuti zviome. kuti Japan iite zvekare. Pasina kutaura matambudziko Prime Minister Abe vaizosangana nawo dai munhu wese aiziva nezve sekuru vake basa rinotungamira mumhirizhonga muKorea. Hapana munhu anoda kurwisa kuti agadzirise humambo kuti abate zvakare kubva kune dzimwe nyika uye apfumise vafumi, kana kuve achitevera tsoka dzevarwi vakaita zvechisimba pabonde nezvevana nevanhurume vasina rubatsiro. Hazvirevi hazvo kuti chifananidzo chakavezwa navakaveza Kim Seo-kyung naKim Eun-sang chakanzi "Chifananidzo cherunyararo."
Chimbofunga nezvevavezi vemazita aya anonyatsojeka uye ane hunyanzvi tsanangudzo yezvinoreva Statue mu “The Innerview (Ep.196) Kim Seo-kyung naKim Eun-vakaimba, vadzvanyiriri _ Full Episode ”. Iyi firimu yemhando yepamusoro inoratidzazve kuti ingori "chifananidzo chine rugare cherunyararo uye nekodzero dzevakadzi." Iyo yekutanga inowanzokurukurwa mune midhiya nhau apo yekupedzisira ichingotaurwa chete.
Saka ndapota regai mazwi awa mana anyura mukati-kodzero dzevakadzi-Isu tinofunga nezve chinorehwa neichi chifananidzo uye kukosha kwaro muJapan, sounyanzvi, sekurangarira nhoroondo, sechinhu chinotenderera mukushandurwa kwemagariro. Vapfuri vakafunga "kuratidzira musikana achiri pakati pemakore e13 ne15." Vamwe vanoti Kim Seo-kyung naKim Eun-sang havasi vatambi asi vanoparadzira. Ini ndoti vakagadzira basa rehunyanzvi mune imwe yetsika dzakanakisa, apo hunyanzvi hunogadzirwa mukushandira shanduko yenharaunda inofambira mberi. Ndiani anoti "hunyanzvi nekuda kwehunyanzvi" nguva dzose hwakanyanya kunaka, hunyanzvi uhu hahufanirwe kutaura kumibvunzo mikuru yechizvarwa?
Nhasi, apo ini ndichatanga kunyora izvi, iri rechipiri repamutemo Chirangaridzo Zuva muKorea, apo vanhu vanorangarira kutengeswa kwevatengesi pabonde muchiuto kuJapan ("South Korea inotara Nyamavhuvhu 14 sezuva repamutemo rekurangarira 'vakadzi vanonyaradza'”; "South Korea inoratidza kutanga 'kunyaradza vakadzi' zuva, rakabatana nevaratidziri muTaiwan, " Reuters 14 Nyamavhuvhu 2018). Kubva mumaonero evaipanalists veJapan neUS, dambudziko neMusikana weRunyararo Statue nderekuti inogona kupedzisira yanyepedzera kuita chero munhu anoita zvechisimba pabonde, uye anogona kutanga kupaza humwe "hupfumi" hwemutungamiriri.
mhedziso
Kurwira kunoenderera mberi muNagoya. Paive nevaratidziri ve50 mune imwe rally chaipo mushure mekuratidzwa kubviswa, uye kwave paine kuratidzira kungangoita mazuva ese kubva ipapo, kazhinji nevazhinji vavaratidziri. Pa 14th yaAugust, pakanga paine gumi nemaviri zvakare, mukubatana kwechokwadi ne rally hombe muSeoul.
Takanga tiine rally pa14th pamberi peAichi Arts Center iri Sakae, Nagoya City. Nhepfenyuro shoma dzenhau dzakapinda uye dzakabvunza vabati. Kunyange yakanaya zvisingatarisirwi, uye vashoma chete vedu vanga vambofunga kuunza amburera, takaramba tichinaya nemvura ichidzika, tichipa hurukuro, tichiimba, uye tichiimba pamwe chete. Rwiyo rweChirungu, "Tichakunda" rwakaimbwa, uye rwiyo rumwe chete rutsva rwakakurumbira rwakaimbwa muchiJapan. Bhana rakakura kuverenga rinoti, "Dai ndakangozviona!" (Mitakatta no ni! 見 た か っ た の に!. Imwe chiratidzo ichiverenga kuti, "Usamanikidza nechisimba kusununguka kutaura". (Bōryoku de “hyōgen no jiyū wo fūsatsu suru na !! 暴力 で 「表現 の 自由」 を 封 殺 す す な. Yangu yakaverengwa, “Muone. Inzwa iye. Taura naye. ” Ini ndakanyora izwi rekuti "iye" ndikariisa pakati pechiratidzo. Ini ndaive nepfungwa yekumonyoroka pamashoko kubva kuna Vatatu Vakachenjera Tsoko, "Usaone chakaipa, usanzwa chakaipa, usataure chakaipa."
Kuti uwane mushumo muKorea, uyo unosanganisira akawanda mafoto, ona ichi ohMyNews Chirevo. Mufananidzo wekutanga mushumo uyu muKorea ndewemukadzi wechikuru weJapan uye murwiri wezvemariro akapfeka a jeogori uye chima), kureva. Ndiwo mhando imwechete yenguvo dzakapfekwa nemusikana muChifananidzo Chorunyararo. Pakutanga akagara akasimuka, semufananidzo, asina kutaura. Ipapo akataura zvinonzwika uye zvakajeka. Akatumira meseji inosuwa uye yekufunga yekusuwa kuti mhirizhonga yakadaro yaitwa kuvakadzi. Iye angango zera rimwe chete iro halmoni, kana "vanasekuru" muKorea avo vakabatwa zvisina kunaka nenzira iyi nevamiriri veHurumende, uye airatidzika kunge achifungidzira manzwiro evakadzi pazera ravo remanheru, ivo vaive vakasimba kutaura chokwadi asi avo vazhinji vava kuedza kunyarara. Kune chero vatapi venhau vangashinga kuchengeta inorangarira ye halmoni uye kurwira kwavo kukuru kuchengetedza vamwe kubva kune idzi mhosva dzakaparwa nevanhu?
Tinotenda zvikuru kuna Stephen Brivati nekuda kwemashoko, mazano, nekugadzirisa.
