Hondo dzeAmerica mumashure-9 / 11 nguva dzave dzakasarudzwa nevashoma vekuAmerica, asi izvozvo hazvirevi kuti havasati varwisana kupfuura hondo dzakapfuura, Nicolas JS Davies anocherechedza.
NaNicolas JS Davies, March 9, 2018, Consortiumnews.com.
Mavhiki ekupedzisira Oscar Awards akavhiringidzika ne incongruous propaganda maitiro iri neAtical American actor uye Vietnam vet, ine chikamu chezvikamu zveHollywood war movies.
Nzvimbo dzevarwi vakafa veUnited States vachisvika
Dover Air Force Base muDelaware in
2006. (Muhurumende yeUnited States)
Mutambi, Wes Studi, akati "akarwira rusununguko" muVietnam. Asi chero munhu ane kunyangwe kunzwisiswa kwehondo iyoyo, kusanganisira semamirioni evatariri vakaona Ken Burns 'Vietnam Hondo zvinyorwa, anoziva kuti vaive veVietnamese vairwira rusununguko - apo Studi nevamwe vake vairwa, vachiuraya nekufa , kazhinji neushingi uye nezvikonzero zvisirizvo, kuramba vanhu veVietnam rusununguko irworwo.
Studi akaunza mafirimu eHollywood aanga achiratidzira, anosanganisira "American Sniper," "Iyo Hurt Locker" uye "Zero Rima Makumi Matatu," nemazwi, "Ngatitorei nguva kupa mutero kumafirimu akasimba aya anovhenekera kutarisisa kukuru kune avo vakarwira rusununguko pasi rose. ”
Kunyepedzera kune vateereri vepasi rose veTV muna 2018 kuti muchina wehondo weUS uri "kurwira rusununguko" munyika dzainorwisa kana kupinda nechisimba hwaive upenzi hwaigona kungowedzera kutuka nekukuvadza kwemamirioni evapukunyuka kubvuta kweUS, kurwisa, mishandirapamwe yebhomba uye hutsinye hwemauto mabasa pasi rese.
Basa raWes Studi mune ino Orwellian mharidzo yakaita kuti zvinyanye kusanzwisisika, sevanhu vake veCherokee ivo pachavo vapona pakucheneswa kwemadzinza eAmerica uye kumanikidzwa kutama paNzira Yemisodzi kubva kuNorth Carolina, kwavakange vagara kwemazana kana pamwe zviuru zvemakore, ku Oklahoma kwakazvarwa Studi.
Kusiyana nevatumwa veC2016 Democratic National Convention vakapinda mumhanzi "Kwetezve hondo" pakuratidzira kwemauto, chikuru uye chakanaka cheHollywood chakaratidzika kunge chisina kukurirwa neichi chinoshamisa kupindirana. Vashoma vavo vakairova, asi hapana akapikisa.
Kubva kuDunkirk kuenda kuIraq neSyria
Zvichida varume vachena vakura vachiri kumhanya "Academy" vakaendeswa kune uku kuratidzwa kwemauto nenyaya yekuti maviri emafirimu akasarudzwa maOscars aive mafirimu ehondo. Asi ivo vese vaive mafirimu nezveUK mumakore ekutanga eHondo Yenyika Yechipiri - nyaya dzevanhu veBritain vachirwisa hutsinye hweGerman, kwete veAmerica vachizviita.
Kufanana nevazhinji vema cinematic paeans kuUK "yakanakisa awa," ese mafirimu aya akadzika muWinston Churchill nhoroondo yake yechipiri Hondo Yenyika uye basa rake mariri. Churchill akatumirwa akaturikwa nevhoti vekuBritain muna1945, hondo isati yapera, semauto eBritish nemhuri dzavo vakavhotera "ivhu rinokodzera magamba" rakavimbiswa neLabour Party, nyika umo vapfumi vaizogovana zvibayiro zve varombo, murunyararo sehondo, neNational Health Service uye kurongeka kwevanhu vese.
Churchill anonzi akanyaradza kabhineti yake pamusangano wayo wekupedzisira, achivaudza, "Musambotya, vanababa, nhoroondo ichava nemutsa kwatiri - nekuti ndichainyora." Uye saka akazviita, achisimudzira nzvimbo yake munhoroondo uye achinyudza nhoroondo dzakaomarara dzebasa reUK muhondo nevanyori vezvakaitika kare vakaita AJP Taylor muUnited States uye DF Fleming muUnited States
Kana iyo Military Industrial Complex uye iyo Academy yeMotion Mufananidzo Arts neSainzi vari kuyedza kubatanidza aya maChurchillian epics nehondo dzeAmerica dzazvino, vanofanirwa kungwarira zvavanoshuvira. Vanhu vazhinji kutenderera pasirese vanoda zvishoma kukurudzira kuti vaone maGerman Stukas neHeinkels vachibhomba Dunkirk neLondon neUS uye vakabatana F-16 mabhomba eAfghanistan, Iraq, Syria neYemen, nemauto eBritish akagumbata pamhenderekedzo yeDunkirk nevapoteri varombo. kugumburwa kumahombekombe paLesbos neLampusa.
Kuwedzera kunze kwechisimba zveHondo
Mumakore akapfuura 16, US inopinda, inotora uye inodonhedzwa 200,000 mabhomba uye zvombo pane dzimwe nyika manomwe, asi yakarasika chete 6,939 mauto eAmerica akaurawa uye zviuru makumi mashanu vakakuvadzwa muhondo idzi. Kuisa izvi muchirevo chenhoroondo yeuto reUS, 50,000 mauto eUS akaurayiwa muVietnam, 58,000 muKorea, 54,000 muPiri Hondo Yenyika uye 405,000 muHondo Yenyika Yekutanga.
Asi vakadzikira vekuUS hazvireve kuti hondo dzedu dzazvino hadzina mhirizhonga kupfuura dzakapfuura hondo. Yedu post-2001 hondo dzinogona kunge dzakauraya pakati pe2 uye vanhu mamiriyoni mashanu. Iko kushandiswa kwemahombekombe makuru emuchadenga uye ehondo yemauto kwakaderedza maguta akaita seFallujah, Ramadi, Sirte, Kobane, Mosul neRaqqa kuita marara, uye hondo dzedu dzakakonzera nzanga dzese kuita mhirizhonga isingaperi nemhirizhonga.
Asi nekubhomba nekupfura uri kure nezvombo zvine simba kwazvo, iyo US yakanganisa uku kuuraya nekuparadza pamwero unoshamisa wakaderera wevakauraiwa veUS. Kugadzira kwehondo kweUS tekinoroji hakuna kudzikisira mhirizhonga nekutyisa kwehondo, asi "yakazviburitsa" kunze, kwechinguva.
Asi zviyero zvepasi zvekufa zvinomiririra rudzi rwe "hutsva hutsva" hunogona kudzokororwa neUS pese painorwisa kana kupinda mune dzimwe nyika? Inogona kuramba ichirwa hondo kutenderera pasirese uye ichiramba yakasarudzika yakasarudzika kubva kune zvinotyisa izvo zvinounza kune vamwe?
Kana iwo akaderera eUS mwero wehuwandu muhondo idzi dzinopesana nemauto asina kusimba emauto uye varwi vasina kurwisa vanopokana vachipa maAmerican mufananidzo wenhema wehondo, iyo inoshongedzwa nechido neHollywood pamwe nevezvenhau vekambani?
Kunyangwe iyo iyo US yainge ichirasa mazana 900-1,000 mauto akaurayiwa mukuita muIraq neAfghanistan gore rega rega kubva 2004 kusvika 2007, pakanga paine kupokana kukuru neruzhinji uye kupokana nezwi kuhondo kupfuura zviripo iye zvino, asi idzo dzaive dzichiri nhorondo dzakaderera zvakanyanya maitirwo.
Vatungamiriri vemauto eUS vane chokwadi kupfuura vamwe vavo vasiri veruzhinji. General Dunford, Sachigaro weJoint Chiefs of Staff, audza Congress kuti chirongwa cheUS chehondo kuNorth Korea ndeche kupinda kwepasi kweKorea, zvinobudirira Hondo yechipiri yeKorea. Pentagon inofanirwa kuve nekufungidzira kwehuwandu hwemauto eUS angangourayiwa nekukuvadzwa pasi pehurongwa hwayo, uye maAmerican vanofanirwa kusimbirira kuti zvinoita kuti fungidziro iyi ive yeruzhinji pamberi pevatungamiriri veUS vasarudze kutanga hondo yakadaro.
Imwe nyika iyo US, Israel neSaudi Arabia inoramba ichityisidzira kurwisa kana kupinda muIran. Mutungamiri Obama vakabvuma kubva pakutanga kuti Iran ndiyo ndiyo yakagadzirirwa chinangwa yeCIA proxy war muSiriya.
Vatungamiriri veIsrael neSaudi vanotyisidzira pachena hondo kuIran, asi tarisira kuti US irwisane neIran pachinzvimbo chavo. Vezvematongerwo enyika veAmerica vanotamba pamwe nemutambo uyu une njodzi, uyo unogona kuita kuti zviuru zvevagari vavo vaurayiwe. Izvi zvaizoburitsa yetsika dzidziso yeUS yemuchinda muhondo pamusoro wayo, ichinyatso shandura mauto eUS kuita proxy simba kurwira izvo zvisina kutsanangurwa zvido zveIsrael neSaudi Arabia.
Iran inoda kusvika ka4 kukura kweIraq, iine vanhu vanopfuura nekaviri vanhu vayo. Ine 500,000 mauto akasimba uye makumi emakumi emakore ekuzvimiririra nekuzviparadzanisa nevekuMadokero zvakamanikidza kuti igadzire yayo indasitiri yezvombo, inowedzerwa nedzimwe pfuti dzeRussia neChina.
Mune imwe nyaya pamusoro tariro yehondo yeUnited States kuIran, US Army Major Danny Sjursen akadzinga kutya kwevematongerwo enyika vekuAmerica Iran se "alarmism" uye akadaidza mukuru wake, Secretary Defense, Mattis, "akafunganya" neIran. Sjursen anotenda kuti "vane hutsinye nyika" Iranians inogona kusimudzira yakasimba uye inoshanda kuramba basa rekunze, uye anopedzisa, "Usakanganise, basa remauto reIslamic Republic raizoita kugara kweIraq, kamwe chete, kunyatsoita kunge 'keke yekufamba yakabhadharwa kuva. ”
Ndiyo iyi "America Phony War"?
Kupinda muNorth Korea kana Iran kwaigona kuita kuti hondo dzeUS muIraq neAfghanistan dziratidzike shure kunge kurwisa kweGerman kweCzechoslovakia nePoland kunofanira kunge kwakatarisa kumauto eGerman kumabvazuva kumberi makore mashoma gare gare. Chete 18,000 mauto eGerman akaurayiwa pakupinda kweCzechoslovakia uye zviuru gumi nezvisere mukupamba kwePoland. Asi iyo hombe hondo yavakatungamira kuuraya mamirioni manomwe maGerman uye vakakuvadza mamwe mamirioni manomwe.
Mushure mekunyimwa kweHondo Yenyika Yekutanga kwadzora Germany kuenda kunharaunda yekuda kufa nenzara uye kuendesa mauto eGerman kumukira, Adolf Hitler akatsunga, sevatungamiriri veAmerica nhasi, kuchengetedza fungidziro yerunyararo nebudiriro kumberi kwepamba. Vanhu vachangokundwa vegore-chiuru Reich vanogona kutambura, asi kwete maGerman kumusha.
Hitler akabudirira kuchengeta muitiro wekurarama muGermany panguva yayo yepamberi pehondo kwemakore maviri ekutanga ehondo, uye akatotanga kucheka mari yemauto muna 1940 kusimudzira hupfumi hwevanhu. Germany yakangogamuchira hupfumi hwese hwehondo apo ayo aimbove ese-anokunda mauto akarova rusvingo rwezvidhina rwekupokana muSoviet Union. Vangave maAmerican vangave vachirarama kuburikidza neyakafanana "hondo yekunyepedzera", kumwe kusarongeka kubva pane kuvhunduka kwakafanana neicho chisimba chehondo dzatakaburitsa pasirese?
Ruzhinji rweAmerica rwaizoita sei kana huwandu hwakakura kwazvo hwevaAmerica vakaurayiwa muKorea kana Iran - kana Venezuela? Kana kunyangwe muSyria kana iyo US nevabatsiri vayo vatevera pane yavo ronga kuronga Siria zvisina kukodzera kumabvazuva kweYufratesi?
Uye varipi vatungamiriri vedu vezvematongerwo enyika uye jingoistic midhiya inotitungamira neyakaenderera-inowedzera anti-Russian uye anti-Chinese propaganda? Vanoendesa kure sei kwavo nyukliya kubhururuka? Ko vezvematongerwo enyika vekuAmerican vangatoziva kusati kwanyanyisa kana vakayambuka poindi yekusadzoka mukuparadza kwavo Cold War zvibvumirano zvenyukireya uye kuwedzera kukakavara neRussia neChina?
Dzidziso yaObama yekuhwanda uye yekumiririra hondo yaive mhinduro kune ruzhinji maitiro kune izvo zvaive zviriko nhoroondo nakare kukuvara kweUS muAfghanistan neIraq. Asi VaObama vakarwa hondo pane vakanyarara, kwete hondo pane zvishoma. Pasi pechifukidziro chemufananidzo wake wakashata, akabudirira kudzikisira ruzhinji mukukwira kwake kwehondo muAfghanistan, mauto ake ehondo muLibhiya, Siria, Ukireni neYemen, kuwedzera kwake kwepasirese kwemabasa akakosha uye kurwisa kwedrone uye kurwisa kukuru kwebhomba muIraq. uye Siria.
Vangani maAmerican vanoziva kuti bhomba danho rakatangwa naIraq muSyria neSyria mu2014 rave rakaipisisa US bhomba mushandirapamwe chero pasirese kubva Vietnam? Pamusoro peB105,000 mabhomu uye zvombo, uyewo kusasarura US, French uye maRebheketi eIraqi nemapurisa, vakapaza zviuru zvemisha muMosul, Raqqa, Fallujah, Ramadi nemadhorobha madiki nemisha. Zvakare nekuuraya zviuru zvevarwi veIslamic State, vangangove vakauraya kunyanya 100,000 vanhu vanogara, yakagadzirisa zvehondo mhirizhonga yakapfuura zvisingatauri muWestern media.
"... Uye Izvo Zvasara"
Ruzhinji rweAmerica ruchaita sei kana Trump ikatanga hondo nyowani kuzorwa neNorth Korea kana Iran, uye huwandu hwevakaurayiwa kuUS vanodzokera kune imwe nhoroondo "yakajairika" - pamwe zviuru gumi veAmerica vakaurawa gore rega rega, sepakati pemakore epamusoro ehondo yeAmerica muVietnam. , kana kunyangwe zviuru zana pagore, sekuhondo yeUS muHondo Yenyika Yechipiri? Kana zvakadiniko kana imwe yehondo dzedu zhinji ikazokwira kuita hondo yenyukireya, iine mwero wevakafa weUS kupfuura chero hondo yapfuura munhoroondo yedu?
Mubhuku rake rekare re1994, Century of War, rakaderera Gabriel Kolko akatsanangura zvakajeka,
"Vaya vanopikisa kuti hondo uye kugadzirira kwaro hazvidiwi kuti huvepo huripo kana kuti kubudirira kunoshaya pfungwa yacho zvachose: haina kungoita nenzira chero ipi zvayo munguva yakapfuura uye hapana chimwe chiripo iye zvino kuti chibvumirwe kufunga kuti makumi emakore ari kuuya ichave yakasiyana ... "
Kolko akagumisa,
“Asi hapana mhinduro dziri nyore kumatambudziko evatungamiriri vasina hunhu, vakatsauswa uye makirasi avanomiririra, kana kuzeza kwevanhu kudzosera hupenzi hwenyika ivo vasati vaiswa kumigumisiro yakaipa kwazvo. Zvakawanda zvasara kuti zviitwe - uye nguva dzaenda. ”
Vatungamiriri veAmerica vakanyengedzwa havana chavanoziva nezve kudyidzana kupfuura kudheerera uye brinksmanship. Sezvavanozvisimbisa ivo neruzhinji nekunyepedzera kwehondo vasina kukuvara, ivo vacharamba vachiuraya, vachiparadza nekuisa pangozi ramangwana redu kusvika tavamisa - kana kusvika vatimisa isu nezvimwe zvese.
Mubvunzo wakakomba nhasi ndewekuti veruzhinji veAmerica vanogona here kuita zvematongerwo enyika kudhonza nyika yedu kubva pamucheto wedambudziko rakakura remauto kupfuura aya atakatoburitsa kumamiriyoni evavakidzani vedu.
