NeAlan Knight ne na Shahrzad Khayatian, October 13, 2018
PaAugust 23, 2018 mutengo wemugwagwa we1 US $ muIran yaive 110,000 Rial. Mwedzi mitatu yapfuura mutengo wemugwagwa waive 30,000 Rial. Mune mamwe mazwi, maranjisi iwe awakabhadhara 30,000 Rials kwemwedzi mitatu yapfuura anogona ikozvino kukubhadharira 110,000 Rials, iko kuwedzera kwe367%. Fungidzira chii chingaitika muDetroit kana Des Moines kana mutengo wehafu yeguroni wemukaka paWalmart ukasvetuka kubva pamadhora 1.80 kusvika kumadhora 6.60 muchadenga kana mwedzi mitatu?
Vanhu vanogara muIran havafaniri kufungidzira zvingaitika. Vari kurarama iyo. Vanoziva zvigaro zveTump zvichakuvadza. Vapfuura izvi zvisati zvaitika. Pasi pemisungo yeB Obama, nhamba yemhuri yeIranesi inorarama muurombo yakapetwa kaviri.
MuUnited States, zvisinei, kutambura uku muIrish hakuzoonekwi. Iwe haugoni kuzviona pazvikwangwani zve 24 / 7 mass-market yemashambadziro ehurumende. Iwe haugoni kuzviwana pamapeji emapepanhau ezvinyorwa. Hazvizopikiswi muCongress. Uye kana chimwe chinhu chichiita kuYouTube, hachizoregererwi, kuderedzwa, kukanganwa kana kuvigwa muhuwandu husina upenyu.
Kukosha kwekupa zita uye chiso kumatambudziko hakugoni kuwedzerwa. Isu tinopindura kune zvakaitika kumunhu; isu hatina hanya nhamba. Muchikamu chino chezvinyorwa tichazotevera hupenyu hwevakati veIranian vepakati, kuti mapoka epakati peAmerica anokwanisa kuona zviri nyore, sezvavanorarama kuburikidza nemitemo yeUnited States. Nyaya dzinotanga nekushandiswa kwechigamba chekutanga chezvimirango munaAgasti 2018, asi kutanga pane imwe nyaya.
Nei Zvigadziriswe zveEchumi
United States isimba reumambo rine kusvika kwepasirese. Iyo inoshandisa simba rayo rezvehupfumi uye remauto 'kukurudzira' dzimwe nyika kuti vatevedze marongero ayo uye vaite zvido zvavo. Iyo huropi hwaTrump kuvimba, mushure mekutamisa zvibodzwa, inopokana kuti Iran haisi kutamba nemitemo yeImperium. Iran iri muchivande ichivandudza kugona kwenyukireya. Iri kupa ruoko nekupa mari kumagandanga. Iyo ndiyo imba yeShia-yakavakirwa chinangwa chekutonga kwenharaunda. Iran, maererano nepfungwa iyi, nokudaro inotyisidzira kuUS nekuchengetedzeka kwenharaunda uye inofanirwa kurangwa (nekuisirwa zvirango).
VaKool-Aid vanyori vanodhakwa zvekunyora kwekunyora uye nzira yakasarudzwa, uye vanhu vakangwara (kusanganisira mabhizimisi ehurumende) vanogadzira nhoroondo dzinoruramisa, edza kuita kuti izvi zvisakanganiswa zvechisimba zvinotaridzika kune vateereri vadzo kuburikidza nekuchikuvadza seri kwezvinyorwa zveushe hwakanaka kuunza hurumende kunyika, uye nekuregeredza uye kuramba kubhadhara kwevanhu kwechirango.
Muchifukidziro 1984 doublespeak, vanotsanangura kuti sei US inonyanya kuva nechepakati pevashandi veIranian citizen uye kuti zvigaro zvichange zvisingaiti kukuvadza zvakanyanya vanhu veIranian1 nokuti inotungamirirwa ne drone-kufanana zvakananga kune vamwe vatambi uye masangano. Nokudaro dare reAmerica rakasiyana-siyana (hurumende inobatsira) uye kutenda kwechitendero-muhutungamiri hwepasi rose inopa ropa rakakwana kuti urarame rimwe zuva.
Asi hutongi hahuna kumbobetsera. Vanochengetedza kudzora kuburikidza nesimba.2 Ivo vanomanikidzira uye vane masimba nemasikirwo, maitiro anopesana neaya ehurumende. Iyo umambo hweAmerica, seanonzi inotsigira demokarasi, inobatanidzwa mativi mukati mekupesana uku.3
Somugumisiro, mutemo weUnited States, unoda kukuteerera kuteerera hegemon, inobva mukugadzira kutya kwe'imwe '. 'Kana iwe usipo nesu, iwe unopesana nesu.' Ichi hachisi kutya kwakasimba; iyo inoparadzirwa (PR ye squeamish), inogadzirwa nechisimba apo pasina mungozi chaiwo kana kuti chinokonzera chiripo. Yakagadzirirwa kuumba kushungurudzika kuti simba ripi rinogamuchirwa.
Imwe yamatarenda makuru eTrump ndiyo inoita kutya uye inotyisa kutya kuva ruvengo, kubatana kwayo kwepanyama: ivo vachabata mukadzi wedu nekuuraya vana vedu; ivo vachabhadhara mari yemitero pamishonga nekudhakwa; ivo vachakura nuclear yenyu; vachaparadza Midege East; ivo vari kutyisidzira kuchengetedzwa kwedu kweNyika.
Kutya uye kuvenga, mukutendeuka kwavo, zvinoshandiswa kururamisa chisimba: kuparadzaniswa kusamanikidzwa, kuregererwa uye kuuraya. Kunyanya kutya uye kuvenga iwe kuumba, zviri nyore kunyora uye kudzidzisa chirongwa chinoda kuita chisimba panzvimbo yehurumende. Uye kana ukanyanya kuita zvechisimba iwe, zviri nyore kuumba kutya. Ihwo hupenzi, huno-hunoenderera mberi, hupfigwa hwakavharwa. Inogona kukuchengetedza musimba kwenguva yakareba.
Nhanho yekutanga yekudzivisa chokwadi chaicho shure kwezvakaitika ndeyekuita kuti vanhu vateereri vemuAmerica zvigadziriswe kuIran.
Hapana chimwe cheizvi kutaura kuti Iran haina matambudziko. Vazhinji veIran vanoda shanduko. Hupfumi hwavo hausi kuita nemazvo. Kune nyaya dzemagariro dzinokonzera kusagadzikana. Asi havadi kupindira kweUS. Vakaona mhedzisiro yezvirango zveUS uye zvechiuto kumba uye nenyika dzakavakidzana: Iraq, Afghanistan, Libya, Syria, Yemen, nePalestine. Ivo vanoda uye vane mvumo yekugadzirisa yavo yega matambudziko.
Rimwe boka revakakurumbira veIranian-America munguva pfupi yapfuura vakatumira tsamba yakavhurika kuna Munyori Pompeo. Mukati mavo vakati: "Kana iwe uchida chaizvo kubatsira vanhu veIranesi, simudza basa rekuvhara [kunyange zvazvo pasina Iranian yakambobatanidzwa mukugandanga kwegandanga muvhu reU.S., Iran inowanikwa muTrump's Muslim ban], inonamatira Iran nuclear yenyu uye inopa vanhu veIrisi rubatsiro rwezvemari avo vakavimbiswa uye vakamirira nomwoyo wose kwemakore matatu. Izvo zviyero, kupfuura chero chinhu chipi zvacho, zvichapa vanhu veIranian nzvimbo yekufema kuti vaite izvo chete zvavanogona kuita-kusvitsa Iran kutarisa demokrasi kuburikidza nekuita zvishoma nezvishoma izvo zvinozadzikisa zvikomborero zvekusununguka uye rusununguko pasina kushandura Iran kuva imwe Iraq kana yeSiria. "
Kunyange zvazvo izvi zvaive nechinangwa chakanaka uye zvine musoro, hazvigone kuva nemafungiro ehurumende yeUnited States. Kuzvipira kweUnited States kuumambo hakuzobvumiri. Kanawo vashanduki varo munharaunda yacho, kunyanya Saudi Arabia, neUAE neIsrael, avo vave vachikwidza mhirizhonga kurwisana neEran kubvira panguva ye1979 revolution. Izvi vashanduri havatsigire nhaurirano. Kwemakore vave vachimanikidza United States kuenda kuhondo neIran. Vanoona Trump sebhapiti yavo yakanakisisa kuti vabudirire chinangwa chavo.
Emadzimambo haasi akanaka. Zvirango, kana kuti kwete ivo vanozadzisa zvakagadziriswa, zvakagadzirirwa kukuvadza.
Nyaya yaSheri
Sheri ndiye 35. Akaroora uye anogara muTehran. Anogara ari oga asi anobatsira kutarisira amai vake naambuya. Mwedzi gumi yakapfuura akarasikirwa nebasa rake.
Kwemakore mashanu anga ari mutori wemifananidzo uye mutori wenhau. Aive nebasa revane gumi vanopa zvemukati. Makore maviri apfuura akafunga kudzokera kuchikoro. Akanga atove neM MA mu Movie uye Theatre Directing asi aida kuita wechipiri masters muInternational Human Rights Law. Akaudza kambani yaaishandira nezvehurongwa hwake mwedzi mitanhatu kosi isati yatanga uye ivo vakati vaive nazvo nazvo. Saka akadzidza nesimba bvunzo dzekupinda muUniversity, akaita zvakanaka uye akagamuchirwa. Asi zuva rakatevera kunyoresa muchirongwa uye kumubhadharira fizi, maneja wake akamuudza kuti aisada mushandi aivewo mudzidzi. Akamudzinga.
Sheri haagamuchiri inshurensi yemabasa. Baba vake, avo vaiva gweta, vakafa. Amai vake vashandirari veNational Iranian Radio neTerevhizheni uye vane penheji. Amai vake vanomupa mari shoma mwedzi mumwe nomumwe kuti vamubatsire kuti arambe achidzidza. Asi iye anenge apedza basa uye haagoni kumupa zvakawanda.
Anoti, "Zvinhu zvose zvinodhura zvakanyanya mazuva ose, asi zvinhu zvichiri kuwanikwa. Iwe unotofanira kuva nekwanisa kuvatenga. Uye ndinoziva vamwe vanhu vasingaiti. Mhuri dzine urombo haigoni kunyange nezvibereko zvakare, uye ndinotya kuti ichi ndicho kutanga. " Iye haakwanisi kuwana izvo zvaanoona zvino zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro. Anogona kungotenga zvaanonyanya kuda.
"Hanzvadzi yangu ine makate maviri akanaka." Asi iye zvino zvokudya zvavo nemishonga yavo vanoonekwa sekutengesa zvinhu uye nezvisungo zvingava zvakaoma kuwana. "Tinofanira kuitei? Regai vafe nenzara? Kana kuti uvauraye. Zvitongwa izvi zvichange zvakakanganisa mhuka. Nguva dzose ndinonzwa mutungamiri Trump achitaura nezvevanhu veIranian uye kuti vane musana wedu, handigoni kurwisa kuseka. Handifaniri kutaura izvozvo asi ndinovenga zvematongerwo enyika. "
Asati asunungurwa Sheri haana kuzviona zvakanaka, asi akanga achiwana zvakakwana. Iye zvino zvaari kudzidza uye asingashandisi iye ari kutambura kuti awane. Sheri anoti "zviri kuramba zvichioma uye zvakaoma zuva nezuva kuti ndirambe ndichienderera mberi nechisimba ichi uye ndisina mari yakakwana. Iyi ndiyo inonyanya kutyisa mamiriro ezvinhu ehupfumi hwandinoyeuka muhupenyu hwangu hwose. "Kukosha kwemari kunoderera zvakakurumidza kudaro, anoti, zvakaoma kuronga. Iko mari yakatanga kuderera kwevhiki mbiri US isati yabvisa Yakabatana Inonzwisisika Chirongwa Chekuita (JCPOA). Uye kunyange akatenga zvaanoda muRoals, mutengo wezvinhu zvose unochinja maererano nemutengo wedhora. "Sezvo kukosha kweramari yedu kuchiri kuderera kudarika idhora," anonyunyuta, "mari yangu inoramba ichingopedzisira ichingopesana nemari yekurarama." Anonetseka zvikuru nezvekusanzwisisa kwechiitiko chacho uye nevanotsanangura mutsoropodza kuti zvichatonyanya kuipa pamusoro pemakore maviri anotevera.
Kufamba iroto rake guru. "Ndiri kurarama kuona nyika," anodaro, "ndinoshanda kuti ndichengetedze mari uye kufamba. Ndinoda kufamba uye ndinoda kutarisira zvose neni. "Kwete izvozvo zvakambove zviri nyore. Sezvo ari Iranian haana kumbokwanisa kuva nekodhi yemakadhi. Nemhaka yokuti haafaniri kuwana mabhengi emarudzi akawanda haagoni kuva neAndibbb account. Haakwanisi kubhadhara nemari yake yeIranani.
Aive nezvirongwa zvekufamba rwendo urwu muzhizha. Asi iye aifanira kuchirasha. Rimwe zuva mangwanani akamuka uye dhora raive paCINUMX Rials asi ipapo Rouhani naTrump vakataura chimwe chinhu pamusoro pomumwe nomumwe uye ne70,000: 11 AM idhora yaifanirwa neChNUMX Rials. "Ungaenda sei parwendo apo unoda mari kuti uende. MuIria unoda mari kuti utenge matikiti ako kuti aende? "Hurumende yaishandiswa kutengesa madhora e00 munhu mumwe nomumwe gore roga roga nekuda kwekufambisa mari, asi kamwe chete pagore. Iye zvino kuti hurumende iri kubuda mumadhora kune runyerekupe rwavanoda kuti rurege. Anotya. "Kwandiri, kusakwanisa kufamba ndiko kwakaenzana nekuve mujeri. Kufunga nezvekubatanidzwa pano kana kune huse huno hwakanaka munyika yose kuona, hunoita kuti mweya wangu unzwe sokufa mukati momuviri wangu. "
Akatsamwirawo vapfumi vakatenga madhora apo kukosha kwakatanga kuwedzera. Izvi zvakakonzera dambudziko guru mumusika wemari. "Ivo vakati kusarudzwa hakuzovi nechinetso kwatiri. Ndinofunga kuti varikutaura pamusoro pega ivo pachavo. Havafungi vanhuwo zvavo. "Anonetseka kuti acharamba achitaura zvaanoda kurota kwake. "Hapana mari, hapana mazendo. Kunyanya kufunga pamusoro pazvo zvinondifambisa kupenga. Tiri kutarisa zvakanyanya. "
Sheri aiwanzofambisa zvakawanda uye ane shamwari dzakawanda zvikamu zvakasiyana zvenyika. Vamwe vaIrani vanogara kune dzimwe nyika asi vazhinji vatorwa. Iye zvino kufamba ikoko kwakaoma iye ari kuwanawo kuti kukurukurirana neshamwari kunze kweIrish zvakare kwakaoma. "Vamwe vanhu vanotya Iran," ivo vanoti, "vanofunga kuti kukurukurirana nesu kunogona kukanganisa mukurumbira wavo." Haasi munhu wese akafanana neizvi, asi shamwari imwe yakamuudza kuti kukurukura ne "iwe vanhu" kunogona kutitora dambudziko patinoenda kuU.S. "Vamwe vanhu vanofunga kuti tose tiri magandanga. Dzimwe nguva pandinotaura kuti ini ndiri kuIrish ivo vanotiza. "
"Ndakaedza kutaura kune avo vanofunga kuti tiri magandanga. Ndakaedza kuchinja pfungwa dzavo. "Sheri akakoka vamwe vavo kuti vauye kuzoona Iran. Anofunga kuti Iran inoda kuchinja pfungwa yevanhu pamusoro pevanhu vemu Irani. Haana kutenda mune zvenhau. "Havasi kuita basa rakanaka," anodaro. Pane kudaro, anoshandisa huwandu hwemagariro mune zveChirungu nePezhiya, kuti vanhu vazive kuti tiri kutsvaga rugare, kwete hondo. Anoedza kunyora nyaya kuti vanhu vazive kuti "isu tiri vanhu sevamwe vose. Tinofanira kuzviratidza kunyika. "
Vamwe vanhu vave vakafarira uye vanonzwira tsitsi. Zvichida zvinongova zvekuda kuziva zvaanotaura, asi zviri nani kupfuura kumhanya. Mumwe shamwari, muRomania anogara muAustralia, akashanyira munguva ichangopfuura. Mhuri yake yainyanya kunetseka uye yakanetseka kuti angaurayiwa. Asi iye aifarira uye akanzwa akachengeteka. "Ndinofara kuti akanzwisisa mweya weIrish"
Asi kukurukurirana kuri kuwedzera kuoma. "Hurumende yakatsvaga nzvimbo yatakanga tagara tichitaurirana pamusoro payo mushure mokutanga kwekupembera kurwisana nekuwedzera kwematengo. Facebook yakasvibiswa makore mazhinji akapfuura uye ikozvino Teleitori. "Zvave zvichiwedzera zvakaoma Sheri kuti ataure nyore nyore neshamwari nehama dzinogara kune dzimwe nyika. Nemhaka yeizvi, anoti iye "haasati aine mafungiro akanaka mazuva ano. Zvose zvandinofunga ndezvekutya pamusoro pemubairo wangu uye remangwana rangu risina kunyatsojeka. Ini handisi mamiriro akanaka ekukurukurirana zvachose. "
Izvi zviri kuchinja hutano hwake. "Ndingareva kuti zvakakonzera hutano hwangu mupfungwa, kunyarara kwangu uye manzwiro angu. Ndiri kutya kwazvo nezvezvirongwa zvangu zvenguva yemberi kuti handigone kurara zvakanaka. Ndine kuwedzerwa kweropa uye kufunga kwezvinhu izvi zvose zvinokurumidza zvakakurumidza. "
Akasiya basa rakanaka kuti aenderere mberi nedzidzo. Zvakanakisa angade kuenderera mberi nekuita Ph.D .. Iyi kosi haina kupihwa muIran saka Sheri akaronga kunyorera kuyunivhesiti yekune imwe nyika. Asi nekuderera kweiyo kukosha kweiyo Rial iyi haisisiri sarudzo. "Ndiani angakwanise kudzidza kunze kwenyika?" Anobvunza. "Zvirango zviri kudzikira zvese."
Pane kudaro, akanyoresa kosi yepamhepo muRunyararo Zvidzidzo. Kwaive kuronga kwake kuenda kumitambo miviri kana mitatu kuburikidza nezhizha kuti azvipe iye ari nani CV. Kosi yekutanga yaakasarudza yakapihwa padandemutande edX. edX yakagadzirwa naHarvard neMIT. Iyo inopa makosi kubva pamusoro 70 mayunivhesiti epasirese. Iyo kosi yaakanyoresa, 'International Human Rights Mutemo', inopihwa neUniversite Catholique de Louvain, Belgian University. Mazuva maviri mushure mekunge anyoresa akagamuchira email kubva kuna edX 'kusamunyoresa' kubva kukosi nekuti iyo US Hofisi Yezvekunze Asset Kudzora (OFAC) yakaramba kuvandudza rezinesi ravo kuIran. Izvo zvaive zvisina basa kuti yunivhesiti yakanga isiri muUS. Chikuva chaive.
Paakawana email achiti iye akanga asina 'kunyora' akabva apindura. Akaedza kusava nehasha iye akati, asi haana kukwanisa kuzvichengetedza kuti ataure pachena. Akavaudza nezvemashoko makuru evanhu. Akavataurira nezvekumira pakurwisana nekusarurwa. Akanyora nezvekudiwa kwekutsigirana kune utsinye. Akasimbisa kuti "tinofanira kuedza runyararo pakati pedu." EdX, imwe yenzvimbo huru uye inonyanya kuzivikanwa pamapuratifomu ekudzidzisa, haina kupindura.
"Ivo vane simba rekusimuka," anodaro. "Ndakavaudza kuti hapana munhu akakodzera kugamuchira mayemeri emahedheni anonyadzisa uye anosarura nekuda kwekuti vakaberekerwa munyika kana kuti vane zvitendero zvakasiyana kana zvevakadzi."
"Handina kumbobatwa nehope kubvira musi iwoyo," akadaro. "Ramangwana rangu riri kunyangarika pamberi pemeso angu. Handigoni kurega kufunga nezvazvo. Mushure mezvose ndakaisa pangozi nokuda kwehuroto hwangu hwehuduku ini ndinogona kurasikirwa nechinhu chose. "Izvozvi hazvisi kurasikirwa paSheri. "Ndinoda kubatsira vanhu kumativi ese enyika nekuvadzidzisa kodzero dzavo uye kuunza rugare kune avo." Asi "vunivhesiti haigamuchiri ini nekuda kwandakaberekerwa, izvo zvandisina simba pamusoro padzo. Vamwe varume vezvematongerwe enyika vachaparadza zvose zvandaida nekuda chete nokuti havagoni kutarisana nemafungiro emumwe.
"Handizvo chete ini. Munhu wose anonetseka. Vari kuramba vachiwedzera kutsamwa nekugumburana kune mumwe nemumwe. Vari kurwisana mumwe nomumwe zuva nezuva uye kwose kwose. Ndinogona kuzviona muguta. Vanotya uye vari kuzvitsivira kune vasina mhosva, avo vanozviwisira ivo pachavo. Uye ini ndiri kutarisa zvose izvi. Zvose zvandaimbofunga nezvekuunza rugare kune vanhu vangu uye ikozvino tiri kuenda kumashure. "
Kunyange zvazvo ari kuita izvi zvose, iye akatanga kushandira chero basa raanogona kuwana, kungoita chete. "Handigone kuisa zvinomanikidza amai vangu," anodaro, "uye handigoni kungomirira nzvimbo yakabatana neyangu huru kuti izarurike." Anonetseka kusvika pane chisarudzo chaanofanira kuchinja zvirongwa zvake . Anoti "achaita chero chipi zvacho chinouya nenzira yangu ndokukanganwa nezvebasa rangu rekurota iye zvino. Kana tichizove nemakore maviri akaoma isu tinofanira kudzidza kuti tingararama sei. Rinondiyeuchidza nezvemafirimu pamusoro pehondo yehondo nenzara uye nenzara. "
Asi anozviona zvakaoma kurarama. Akaora mwoyo dzimwe nguva, uye anoti, "achiri kushamisika. Zvose izvi zvinetso uye kubviswa kwerwendo rwangu rwezhizha zvakandiita kuti nditaure. Handidi kuenda kunze uye kutaura. Zvinondiita kuti ndinzwe zvakaipa pamusoro pangu. Ndiri kungofunga zvakanyanya mazuva aya uye handizvinzwi sokutaura nevamwe vanhu. Ndinonzwa sokunge ndiri ndoga nguva dzose. Iwe unoenda chero kupi uye vose vari kutaura pamusoro pekuoma kwavanenge vachiita. Vanhu vari kuratidzira kwose kwose uye hurumende iri kuvabata. Hazvina ngozi iye zvino. Ndine shungu kwazvo pamusoro pazvo. Ndinotarisira kuti ndinogona kuchinja zvinhu uye kuwana basa risina matambudziko pane zvidzidzo zvangu. "
Iye achararama. Akagadzirisa kuti "haasi kuzogara zvakare uye kutarisa." Ari kuedza kushandisa shanduro yevanhu kuti vamuudze nyaya yake. "Pakupera kwezuva ini ndiri iye anotaura pamusoro pehugare munyika. Nyika ino inoda kurapwa uye kana mumwe nomumwe wedu achifamba parutivi ndokumirira vamwe kuti vaite chimwe chinhu chichachinja. Ichava rwendo rwakaoma mberi asi kana tisaisa tsoka dzedu munzira, hatichazozviziva. "
Alireza's Story
Alireza is 47. Ane vana vaviri. Ane dare pane imwe yemigwagwa yakakurumbira muTehran, uko anotengesa zvipfeko nemidziyo yemitambo. Mudzimai wake aiwanzoshanda mubhengi. Zvisinei, mushure mekunge vakaroora, Alireza haana kumubvumira kuti arambe achishanda, saka akarega.
Shamba rake yaigara iri imwe yevakakurumbira mumugwagwa. Vavakidzani vake vakaitumidza kuti 'guru doro'. Vanhu vaizoenda ikoko kunyange apo vaisada kutenga chero chinhu. Iye zvino hapana magetsi ari muchitoro. "Izvi zvinosuruvarisa zvikuru," anodaro Alireza. "Zuva rega rega ndinouya pano ndoona ose aya mashefu asina chinhu, zvinoita kuti ndinzwe kuputsika kubva mukati. Kutengeswa kwekupedzisira, kwandakatenga kubva kuTurkey, Thailand neimwe nzvimbo kunenge kuchiri kuhofisi yekodhi uye havazoregi. Vanoonekwa sekutengesa zvinhu. Ndabhadhara mari yakawanda kutenga zvese izvo. "
Nehurombo iri harisi iro rega dambudziko raAlereza. Akahaya chitoro chake kwemakore gumi nematatu. Neimwe nzira ndiyo imba yake. Muridzi wemba aigara achiwedzera rendi yake nemari inonzwisisika. Chibvumirano chake chazvino chinomutendera kuti agare kwemimwe mwedzi mishanu. Asi muridzi wemba achangobva kufona akamuudza kuti anoda kukwidza mari yerendi kuti ive neicho chaicho, izvo zvinoreva kukosha zvichibva pamadhora emadhora ekuAmerica. Muridzi wemba anoti anoda mari kuti ararame. Iye zvino zvaasakwanise kuburitsa zvinhu zvake kubva kuhofisi yemitero, anomanikidzwa kuvhara chitoro uye otsvaga diki kumwe kunodhura.
Yange iri mwedzi ye2 kubvira apo akwanisa kubhadhara renhi yake yechitoro uye chero chipi zvacho pane zvikwereti zvake. Anogona kunge achitsvaga chitoro chinodhura anoti, "asi dambudziko nderekuti pakuti vanhu vanokwanisa kutenga zvinhu zvakadaro zvakanyanya." Uye sezvo kukosha kwedhora kuchiramba kuchiwedzera pamusoro peRal, inoda kuwedzera mutengo we zvigadzirwa muchitoro chake. "Uye kana ndikavhara zvachose ndingaramba sei ndichirarama, ndine mudzimai nevana vaviri?"
Matekisi ari kugara achimukumbira kuti nei akachinja mararamiro ake. "Yakanga ichitoroka zuro," vanonyunyuta. Vari kurasikirwa nekuvimba kwavo uye ari kurasikirwa mukurumbira wake. "Ndaneta nekutsanangura kuti ndinofanira kutenga zvinhu zvitsva kuti ndichengete dhaka rangu rizere. Uye nokuti ini ndinotenga kune nyika dzakasiyana, ndinoda kukwanisa kutenga madhora kana mamwe mari pamaitiro avo matsva kuitira kutenga zvitsva. Asi hakuna munhu ane hanya. "Anoziva kuti haisi mhosva yevatengi vake. Anoziva kuti havagoni kutenga mari itsva. Asi iyewo anoziva kuti haisi mhosva yake. "Ndingatengesa sei zvinhu zvitsva kana ndisingagoni kutengesa yekare."
Alireza anewo shoma shoma muKaraj, taundi duku riri pedyo neTehran, raakabvarura. "Icho chitoro chiduku. Vhiki yakapera mumiriri wangu akadanwa uye akati haakwanisi kuramba achikwereta dhaka nokuti haagoni kubhadhara renhi. Akataura kuti kwemwedzi yakave ari kubhadhara renhe kubva pane zvaakachengetera nokuti hapana mari inobva muchitoro. Izvi zvinogoneka sei? Hapana chakaitika! Chikamu chekutanga chekutongwa chinotanga. Kunyangwe nokutaura pamusoro pezvirango vanhu vanorasikirwa nokutenda kwavo mune zvose. Mutengo hauna kugadzikana kwemwedzi. "
Iye zvino ave kushuvira kuti mukadzi wake anga achiri kushanda kubhanga. "Ndinofunga hupenyu ihwohwo hwakachengeteka." Asi haasi. Ari kunetsekana zvakanyanya nezve zvinoitika kumhuri yake. “Kana uhu ndihwo hupenyu hwedu izvozvi, handitombo fungidzira kuti tichazopedza sei gore rinouya uye rinotevera iro. Ndiri kutya kwazvo, ini, nevana vangu, nezvandakaita kumukadzi wangu hupenyu. Iye mukadzi anoshingairira, pandakamumisa kuti asashande, nyaradzo yake chete yaive yekufamba neni uye kundibatsira kutsvaga mbatya dzakanaka dzekutengesa. "Aifarira kuunza zvinhu zvisiri muno muIran, kuti isu tigare takasiyana nezvimwe zvitoro." Iye achiri kufunga kuti isu tinogona kuenderera, anodaro Alireza. Asi haana kumuudza zvizere nezve kumatambudziko nehofisi yemitambo. Iye anofunga kuti ingori nyaya yenguva uye kuti pane angori madiki madiki nyaya kujekesa. "Handizive kuti ndomuudza sei kuti tinogona kutadza kuburitsa zvinhu zvedu kubva mutsika uye kuti takatoparara pakutanga chaipo kwezvirango izvi zvemapenzi."
Alireza haachakwanise kufamba. Haasisina mari yaanoda yekufamba, yekutenga nekutumira zvinhu. “Zvaigara zvakaoma. Hurumende haina kutitendera kuti tiunze zvinhu zvedu nyore. Asi kana tikabhadhara yakawanda, taigona kuzviita. Haisisiri nyaya yekubhadhara mari yakawanda. ” Anonongedzera kuti zvakafanana munzira dzese dzemugwagwa. Zvitoro zvizhinji zvakavharwa mazuva ano.
Alireza aifanira kubvisa mushandi wake. Haana chinhu chokutengesa. Hapana basa kwavari. "Handigoni kubhadhara mubhadharo wavo kana pasina chinhu chingaitengesa pano." Zuva rimwe nerimwe anoenda kuhofisi yemaresi uye anoona vamwe vakawanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akafanana. Asi pahofisi yefesheni munhu wese anoti chimwe chinhu chakasiyana. Ichokwadi chii? Chii chine runyerekupe? Chii chinoreva nhema? Haazive kuti chii chakarurama kana kuti ndiani angavimba naye. Kuzvidya mwoyo kunotanga kutora mararamiro ayo. Anonetseka kuti rutivi rwakaipisisa rwevanhu runobuda mumamiriro ezvinhu akadai.
Alereza anotaura nezvePlasco, iyo huru yekutengeserana yeTehran iyo yakabata moto gore negore apfuura. Vanhu vazhinji vakafa. Vadzidzisi vezvitoro vakarasikirwa nezvitoro zvavo, zvinhu zvavo nemari yavo. Anotaura pamusoro pekuwanda kwevakafa nekurwadziwa kwemwoyo mushure mokunge varasikirwa nezvose. Anonetseka kuti ari mumamiriro ezvinhu iye zvino. "Ndinoziva kuti mutengo wedhora unogona kuchinja zvakakwana basa rangu. Ndezvipi zvinoitika kuti varume vedu vezvematongerwe enyika vasingazivi izvozvo? Isu tiri ivo vanofanira kubhadhara zvavanoita. Icho hachisi basa ravo kuti vashande zvinodiwa nevanhu? "
"Ndakafamba nzendo dzakawanda uye handisati ndamboona chero chinhu chakadai chero kumwe - kunyanya munzvimbo dzandakaenda." Anoda kuti hurumende yake ishandire vanhu kwete ivo chete uye nedzimwe pfungwa dzechinyakare. Ari kunetsekana kuti vanhu veIran varasikirwa nemukana wekuratidzira uye kuda shanduko. “Iyi imhosva yedu. Isu maIran tinogamuchira zvinhu nekukasira, kunge hapana chaitika. Hazvisi zvinosetsa here? Ndinoyeuka baba vangu vachitaura nezvemazuva ekare pamberi pechimurenga. Akaramba achidzokorora nyaya yevanhu vasingatenge Tangelos nekuti mutengo waive wawedzerwa mune diki kwazvo. Fembera chii? Vakadzosa mutengo pasi. Asi tarisa kwatiri zvino. Vanhu havaratidzi kuti hurumende imise mitemo yayo ine chepfu, vanorwisa kuchinjana uye kunyange musika mutema kuti vatenge madhora, kunyangwe pavanenge vasingafanire. Ndakazviita ndega. Ndaifunga kuti ndakangwara. Ndakatenga madhora mazhinji zuva rapfuura Trump asati abuda muchibvumirano, uye nemazuva akatevera. Ini handidade nazvo, asi ndaitya, sevamwe vese. Ndakaseka avo vasina uye vakaudza vamwe kuti varege kuzviita. Zvakatinunura here? Aihwa!" Alireza anofananidza mamiriro ake ezvinhu nenyaya ye'kufa kwaSohab ', chirevo chakakurumbira chePersia, kubva mudetembo regamba reIran' Shahnameh 'naFerdowsi. Sohrab akakuvara zvakaipisisa muhondo nababa vake. Paive nemushonga asi wakapihwa nguva yapfuura uye anofa
Sezvo baba vane 7 vane makore maviri vakomana vaviri Alireza ane hanya. "Vakararama zvakanaka kwazvo makore aya ose. Vane zvose zvavanoda. Asi zvino upenyu hwavo huri kuda kuchinja. Isu tiri vakuru, taona zvakawanda kuburikidza nehupenyu hwedu, asi ini handizivi kuti vanogona kunzwisisa sei kuchinja kukuru kwakadai. "Vanakomana vake vaiwanzouya kuchitoro vhiki imwe neimwe. Vaidada nababa vavo. Asi iye zvino Alireza haazivi kutsanangurira mamiriro acho ezvinhu kwavari. Haagoni kurara usiku; iye aneta. Asi anogara pamubhedha uye anofunga kuti akarara. "Kana ndikasimuka mudzimai wangu anonzwisisa kuti chimwe chinhu chakashata uye iye achakumbira, bvunza uye bvunza kusvikira ndamuudza chokwadi chose munyika. Ndiani anogona?
“Ndaizviona semunhu akapfuma. Ini ndinofanirwa kunge ndakaita chimwe chinhu chisina kunaka, kana kusafunga chimwe chinhu chakakosha kudonha nekukurumidza. Ini ndinofunga ndichahaya chitoro chidiki kumwe kunodhura ndotanga supamaketi kana vakandipa mvumo. Vanhu vachagara vachida kudya. Havagoni kumira kutenga chikafu. ” Alireza anomira ndokufunga kweminiti. "Zvirinani izvozvi."
Nhoroondo yaAdriana
Adriana is 37. Makore matatu akapfuura akarambana ndokudzokera kuIrish, mushure mekugara nekudzidza muGermany kwemakore anopfuura mapfumbamwe.
Paakadzokera kuIran, akatanga kushanda semuvakirati mubhizinesi revabereki vake. Vane chivakwa chekugadzira uye chiziviso chinonyatsozivikanwa chinowanzogadzirisa hurumende yakagadzirisa kubudirira mishonga yakawanda, yeguta munyika yose yeIran. Yange iri bhizinesi yemhuri kwenguva yakareba uye ivo vose vakavimbika kwazvo kwavari.
Vabereki vake vose vakwegura. Iye anewo hama yakwegura. Iye ane PhD mune zvigadzirwa uye anodzidzisa mune imwe yeunivhesiti yeIrish. Paakadzokera kuIran kuzobatsira baba vake, mushure memakore ake muGermany, akawana kuti zvinhu zvakanga zvisina kufanana nezvakaitika kare. Iko kambani yakanga isina kutora chero basa idzva mukati megore. Mishonga yose iripo yakanga iri mukugadzirwa kwekupedzwa. Baba vake vainyanya kunetseka nezvazvo. "Akandiudza rimwe zuva kuti vari kupa zviito zvikuru kumakontrakta ehurumende. Yange iri nguva kubva apo kwave kuri kubudirira kwatiri kana kune mamwe makambani akafanana nesu. "Adriana aida kuedza kuchinja izvi ndokufunga kuti aigona. Akaedza zvakaoma kwegore asi hapana chakaitika. Baba vake vakatsigira kuchengeta vashandi vake uye vakatanga kubhadhara mubhadharo wavo kubva pane zvaaichengeta, kwete kunze kwemari yekambani, nokuti kwakanga kusina chero.
Asati abva kuGermany, Adriana aive achishanda paFaD yake. mumapuranga pamwe chete. Paakadzokera kuIrish kwaiva nemvumo yomukuru wake. Vakanga vabvumirana kuti aigona kuramba achishanda paFaD yake. purogiramu paanenge achishandira vabereki vake. Aizoramba achitaura ne email uye achishanyira nguva nenguva. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti urongwa uhwu haruna kushanda uye aifanira kuwana mutariri mutsva. Mutariri wavo mutsva haana kumuziva uye akaita kuti zvidimbu kuti adzokere kuGermany kuzoshanda pasi pekutungamirirwa kwake zvakananga. Aida kupedza Ph.D. purojekiti nokuti akanga agamuchira kukurudzirwa kuitengesa muDha Dubai, nemukana wekuva mutariri wekugadzirisa. Saka muna February 2018 akadzokera kuGermany. Panguva ino, zvakadaro, akange asingakwanisi kushanda muGermany kuzviriritira paaidzidza, saka baba vake vakabvuma kumutsigira.
Baba vake vari kubhadhara iyo Yunivhesiti yake uye mari yekurarama. "Unogona here kufungidzira kuti zvinonyadzisa sei?" Anobvunza kudaro. "Ndini 37. Ndinofanira kunge ndichivabatsira. Uye zvino nezvose zviri kuitika kuIran mutengo wehupenyu hwangu hunoramba uchichinja maminitsi ose. Ndaida kurega. Ndakatenga tikiti yangu uye ndakadana mhuri yangu, ndakazivisa kuti handisi kuzopedzisa izvi nekuda kwezvose zvinotengeswa zvandinovatsiririra uye kuti ndiri kuenda kumisa zvidzidzo zvangu ndozodzokera, asi havana kundisiya. Baba vangu vakati ndakanga muri kurota kwenyu uye makarwisana naro kwemakore matanhatu. Ino haisi nguva yekurega. Tichazvipa nenzira yakati. "
Mitengo muGermany yakasimba. Asi iye ari kurarama nemari inobva kuIran. Ari kurarama zvakanaka muGermany paRial. "Nguva dzose ini ndinouya nekadhi rechikwereti rangu kubva muchikwama changu," anodaro, "mutengo wandiwedzera ini nemhuri yangu. Iwe unonzwisisa? Maminitsi ose anopfuura, kukosha kwemari yedu kunoderedza. Ndiri kuva murombo mune imwe nyika nokuti ndiri kurarama nemari kubva kuIran. "
Mumwedzi wapera wakaona vadzidzi vazhinji veIrish vachidzoka kumba, kusanganisira vatatu vepedyo shamwari dzepedyo. Vakasiya zvidzidzo zvavo nokuti mhuri dzavo hadzingakwanise kuvatsigira. "Ndinoziva kuti mhuri yangu haina kusiyana. Asi ivo vari kuedza nokuti vanoda kuti ndipedze zvidzidzo zvangu. "
Anotenga zvishoma. Anodya zvishoma. Anoseka paanotaura kuti "mashoko akanaka chete apa ndeokuti ndiri kurasikirwa nehutano-rudzi rutsva rwezvokudya zvinomanikidzika." Asi anowedzera kuti haawanzooni vanhu veIrani vanoseka zvakare. Zvakaitika kwavari zvinotapira zvinotyisa. Apo ivo vachiri muGermany kutevera kurota kwavo, ivo vose vane hanya. Zvinhu zviri kuda kuchinja kwavari.
Adriana aiwanzoenda kufamba zvakawanda. Asi iye zvino anongoti, "kufamba? Uri kutamba neni here? Zvichava gore kubvira ini ndaona mhuri yangu. "Mwedzi wapera waive nevhiki rimwe chete uye akafunga kuti aizodzoka zvakare uye anovashanyira. Akachechechedza paIndaneti kutenga kutiza kumba. Yaiva 17,000,000 Rials. Akakumbira purofesa wake kuti ave nemvumo yekufamba. Paakagamuchira mazuva matatu gare gare, mutengo wetikiti waiva 64,000,000 Rials. "Unogona here kutotenda izvozvo? Ini ndakanamatira pano kusvikira ndapedza. Handigoni kushanyira mhuri yangu, nokuti kana ndikadaro, ivo ndivo vaizorasikirwa. Handigone kufungidzira zviri kuitika kumhuri dzine urombo kumashure uko kuIran. Nguva dzose pandinoenda kunechitorosi kuti ndinotenga chimwe chinhu chokudya, mutengo wechingwa wakashanduka kwandiri. "
"Mhuri yangu iri kuedza zvakaoma kuti iite pamwe chete asi hapana zuva rimwe chete randingafungi pamusoro pezvavari kuitika uye kuti vachazokwanisa sei kupfuurira. Saka kwete, handikwanisi kufunga nezvekufamba asi ndinoonga Mwari Handina hanya nezvebhengi. Vanoramba vachinditumira mari, uye Mwari anoziva kuti sei. "Adriana zvino anongotarisa pakupedzisa yake Ph.D. nekukurumidza. Sezvaanotaura, "zuva rega rega ndinopedza pano ndiro zuva kuburikidza nehero kune vabereki vangu."
Iye anofunga kusamira pamusoro pekudzokera kuIran. Anoda kubatsira mhuri yake. Bhizinesi richiri mumamiriro akafanana. Iye anoziva kuti baba vake, zvaipesana nekuda kwake, vaifanira kurega vamwe vevashandi vake vaende. Asi iye zvakare anoziva kuti kunyangwe paanodzokera panozove nematambudziko ekutsvaga basa nekuita mari. Anotya kuti mudambudziko rezvehupfumi iri hapana munhu angazoda munhu ane Ph.D. “Vachandidaidza kuti 'Ndinonyatsokwanisa' uye havazondipi basa.”
Adriana iye zvino asvika pakatarisana naanofunga saF.D. wake. zvichave zvisina zvazvinobatsira kunyange zvazvo vabereki vake vachiomerera kuti agare uye achipedze. "Ndiri kuzosiya chikamu ichi kubva kuCV yangu. Ini ndichaita chero zvandinogona, zvisinei kuti ndipi basa raizove riri. "Haadi kuti vabereki vake vamubhadhara kuti agare. "Ndiri kutarisana nezvakawanda kare. Ndinonetseka pamusoro pezvose. Handina kumbobvira ndichinyanya kunetseka nezveramangwana. Zuva rega rega ndinomuka ndichizvibvunza kuti ndingapfuurira mberi sei neprojekti yangu nhasi? Zuva rega rega ndinomuka nokukurumidza kupfuura zuva rakatevera uye ndinoenda kurara gare gare. Ndaneta zvikuru mazuva ano, nokuti kushungurudzika kunondiita kuti ndisimudze maawa nokukurumidza kupfuura yeArasi yangu. Uye yangu 'yekuita runyoro' inondiita kuti ndisimbiswe.
Nyaya yaMerhdad
Mehrdad is 57. Akaroorana uye ane mwana mumwe. Kunyange zvazvo ari Irani, akararama uye akadzidza muUnited States kwemakore anoda kusvika 40 uye ane unhu huviri. Zvose iye nemudzimai wake vane mhuri muIrani: vabereki nevanin'ina vavo. Vanoenda kuIrish kakawanda.
Merhdad ine Ph.D. muinjiniya yemagetsi uye waita post-doctoral research. Kwemakore makumi maviri apfuura akashanda kukambani imwe chete. Mukadzi wake zvakare Iranian. Iye zvakare akadzidza muUS uye ane MA mune software engineering. Ivo vese vadzidzi vane hunyanzvi, rudzi rwevanhu vanoti America inogamuchira.
Kunyange zvazvo achifunga kuti iye ari nani uye kuti hupenyu hwake muAmerica hwakachengeteka uye hwakachengeteka, anoziva kuti iri kuramba ichiwedzera. Kunyange zvazvo akashandira sangano rimwechete kwemakore 20, basa rake rakabva pane chikamu che 'At Will'. Izvi zvinoreva kuti kunyange zvazvo achigona kusiya chero nguva yaanoda, mushandi wake anogonawo kumuisa chero nguva yaanoda. Kana akaiswa kunze, inshuwarisi ichavhara mubhadharo wake wemwedzi 6. Mushure mokunge ari oga.
Anonetseka kuti angarashikirwa nebasa rake nokuti iye ari Irani. "Basa rangu nderomunhu," anodaro. Panguva iyo isiri yakabatana nemauto asi mazhinji emabasa mubasa rake. Kana aida basa idzva uye raive rakabatana neuto rehondo raizofanira kurega hukama hwake hweIranian. Anotsigira kuti "ichi ndicho chinhu chandisingazoiti." Kunyange zvazvo achida basa rake, hazvina kusimba. Kana akarirasa, zvichava zvakaoma kuwana imwe itsva muU.S.
Sezvo achigara muUnited States, zviyeuchidzo hazvizovi nehupi uye zvakananga kuchinja pahupenyu hwake hwakanaka. Asi izvo hazvisi izvo zvinomutambudza. Zvinomushungurudza ndizvo zvinokonzera utano hwake. "Sezvo zvinhu zvose zviri kuwedzera kuIran," anodaro, "handigoni kurega kufunga nezvazvo. Ndine hanya nezvinhu zvose zviri kuitika ikoko. Ndaimbova munhu akanyarara. Kwete. Ndabatanidzwa mumakambani. Ini ndinotaura nezveTrom inotyisa ine simba panyika uye ani naani achanditeerera. "
Haasati atenga zvigadzirwa zvepamusoro. Haangatengi chero chinhu chisati chaicho chezvinhu zvinokosha. Pane kudaro, akazvipira kutsigira zvipo muHanry, zvipo zvinovaka zvikoro mumaruwa eIran kana kutsigira vechidiki vane ruzivo vasingakwanisi kusvika kune vavariro dzavo vasina rubatsiro. Asi pane dambudziko. Kubvira sezvo Trump yakabudisa kubva kuJCPOA, vanhu vakamira kupa zvipo kune zvipo zvaanotsigira, kusanganisira avo vanogara muIran, avo vakarasikirwa hafu yesimba ravo rekutenga mushure megore nekuda kwekuderera kweRial.
Iko kudzikisira kweiyo Rial handiyo yega mari inokanganisa. Iko kune zvakare mukana wekubhengi, uye kwete muIran chete. Mehrdad nemhuri yake vakashandisa bhangi rimwe chete muUS kwemakore makumi matatu. "Gore rakapera," anodaro, "vakatanga kubvunza mibvunzo inonakidza nguva imwe neimwe yandaida kupinda muakaunti yangu pa internet. Vakakumbira kodhi yenyika yangu, iyo yavanotova nayo, nerumwe ruzivo rwavaive narwo kwemakore makumi matatu. Ini ndakapindura mibvunzo kusvika rimwe zuva pavakabvunza kuti: 'Une hunyika here?' Uyu mubvunzo usina kujairika kubhangi kubvunza. Ndakaenda kubhangi ndokuvabvunza kuti dambudziko reakaunzi yangu nderei. Vakandiudza kuti pakanga pasina matambudziko. Iyo mibvunzo iri kubvunzwa zvisina mutsarukano kune wese munhu. Ndakabvunza shamwari dzangu kana dzaive nedambudziko rakafanana uye pasina aive naro. ” Akanga achishushikana asi haana kuita chibvumirano chakakura kubva mairi kudzamara agamuchira email kubva kuboka renharaunda yeIran achiti Bhangi rake rakatanga kunongedza maIranani nematambudziko ekupinda kubva pasarudzo dzaTrump. Mehrad aiziva munhu wese aive kubhangi. Mushure memakore mazhinji ekuita bhizinesi ipapo, anoti "akanzwa rudzi rwekupindira uye chisimba kupokana nekuvanzika kwedu." Akavhara maaccounts ake.
Merhdad anotsigira kuti kuva Iranian kusati kwambova nehupenyu hwehukama hwake neshamwari pamwe neshamwari muUnited States (anogara muDemocratic State uye asingatauri zvishomanana nevatsigiri veTrump). Zvisinei, inobatsira paanoenda kuIran. "Kune nguva dzose uku kunzwisisika pamusoro pokubhururuka kumashure nekuenda kuEran uye vanogara vachitiyeuchidza kuti hatibvumirwi kuzarura chero ruzivo rwezvekombiyuta patinenge tichienda kunyika yedu yekumusha." Kudziviswa kwekuwana ruzivo chirevo chisingazoperi.
Asi Merhdad anoziva kuti zvinhu zvakasiyana panguva ino. Akatanga kuwedzera kushanda. "Pakupedzisira handifungi kuti ndinoparidzira vanhu. Anyone. Kunyange kune mademocrats. Iwe unoziva ini handizvioni somunhu ane rusununguko kana democrat, asi ikozvino ndiri kutaura. Ndinoona mamiriro ezvinhu muIran; Ndinotaura nemhuri yangu mazuva ose. Saka ndakasarudza kuedza kuchinja pfungwa dzevanhu pamusoro peIran. Ndinotaura kune umwe neumwe wandinoona muU.S., mumakwikwi ose kana munzanga yandinopinda. Ndagadzirira mharidzo kuti ndikwanise kupa zvinhu zvizere kuvanhu vandinotaura navo. "
Ndiwo maonero ake kuti Irani muUnited States vane hanya vose vane hanya. Vanoziva kuti makore maviri kana matatu anotevera achava makore akaoma kuvanhu veIran, "zvakaoma zvikuru ndinofunga," akawedzera nechishungu muzwi rake. "Mwari chete ndiye anoziva kunze kwekuoma kunoratidzika kunge kune nzira kupfuura zvatinogona kufungidzira nokuti zvose zvakabatana nezvichazoitika muUnited States."
Kunyangwe zvakadaro, Merhdad, sezvo akararama kwenguva yakareba muUnited States, achiri nekutenda mune sarudzo. Anotarisira kuti kana maDemocrates achikunda vazhinji muImba yeVamiririri pakati pemakore ekupedzisira sarudzo, Congress ichakwanisa kudzorera Trump mukati. "Anotarisira kuti kuchinja kwechimwe simba muCongress kuchaisa Trump pasi pekumanikidzwa kwakadaro zvokuti haazove nenguva yakakwana uye simba rokutambudza vamwe.
Anoziva zvikanganiso zvehurongwa asi asi iye zvino anoda kutora 'chisarudzo chakaipa kupfuura zvose'. Anofunga kuti sarudzo dziri kuuya "sezvakaitika pano muIrish munguva yekusarudzwa kwekare. Munhu wose aiva nezvinetso nemutungamiri uye vangave vasingadi Rouhani, asi akanga ari sarudzo yakanaka panguva iyoyo nokuda kweIran, kwete kuti iye ndiye akakurumbira asi akanga ari nani pane vamwe vakagadzwa. "
ZVINYORWA:
1. Munyori wehurumende yeUnited States Mike Pompeo akadzivirira nyaya yeumambo hwakanaka muhurukuro ichangobva kutaurwa kune boka reIranian Americans: "Tora yeTrump kurota," akadaro, "zviroto zvakafanana zvevanhu veIran sezvaunoita. . . . Ndine mharidzo yevanhu veIran: United States inokunzwai; United States inokutsigira; United States inewe. . . . Kunyange zvazvo pakupedzisira kusvika kuvanhu veIranian kuti vaone kutungamirirwa kwenyika yavo, United States, mumweya wesusununguko rwedu, ichatsigira izwi risina kurerekedzwa revanhu veIrish. "Ani zvake anoedzwa kuti atende izvi anofanira kuzviisa kunze kweTrump's belligerent yose-caps tweet iyo yaainyanya kutyisidzira hondo neIran. Trump inokanganisa vamwe vake uye nyika nokuti inokanganwa, kana kuti haina kufarira, kuvanza shure kwemashoko akanaka.
2. Sezvo Patrick Cockburn akaisa muchikamu chechangobva kuitika muchirongwa, "zvikwereti zvezvemari zvakafanana nekukombwa kwemazana emakore asi neemazuva ano PR zvigadziriswa zvinotsigira zviri kuitwa."
3. Kubvira kuna Thucydides kune vanyori venhoroondo uye vezvematongerwo enyika vakaona kuti umambo uye democracy ndiyo kupesana. Iwe haugoni kuva nezvose panguva imwe chete.
