Vamiriri makumi mashanu kubva kunyika gumi nenhatu dzemuEurope vakatumira a tsamba musi weChishanu Chikunguru 14, 2017, kuna Secretary-General weNATO Jens Stoltenberg uye Sachigaro weGurukota reOSCE Sebastian Kurz, vachikurudzira aya maviri masangano ekuchengetedza eEuropean akakosha kuti aite nhaurirano, detente uye kuderedza njodzi yenyukireya muEurope.

Tsamba iyi inodaidzirawo NATO neOSCE kuti vatsigire nzira dzakasiyana siyana dzekubvisa zvombo zvenyukireya kuburikidza neNon-Proliferation Treaty neUnited Nations, ichinyanya kutarisa nezve 2018 UN High-Level Musangano weNuclear Disarmament.

Tsamba iyi, yakarongwa nenhengo dzePNND, inouya mumashure Nhaurirano dzeUN kutanga kwemwedzi uno izvo zvakawana kugamuchirwa kwe Chibvumirano Chekudziviswa kweNyukliya Weapons panaJuly 7.

Izvi zvinoteverawo kugamuchirwa neOSCE Paramende Assembly musi wa9 Chikunguru we Minsk Declaration, iyo inodaidzira kuti nyika dzese dzitore chikamu munhaurirano dzeUN pamusoro pezvombo zvenyukireya uye kutevera kugamuchirwa kwekudzikisa njodzi yenyukireya, kuita pachena uye kuderedza zvombo.

Kutyisidzira kwenyukireya, nhaurirano uye detente

'Isu tinonetsekana zvakanyanya pamusoro pekuderera kwenzvimbo yekuchengetedza muEurope, uye kuwedzera kwekutyisidzira kwenyukireya kunosanganisira kuronga nekugadzirira zvingangove zvekutanga kushandisa zvombo zvenyukireya.,' akadaro Roderich Kiesewetter, nhengo yeParamende yeGermany uye mumwe wevakatanga tsamba yeparamende yakabatana.

"Kunyangwe mamiriro ezvinhu aya akawedzerwa nezviito zvisiri pamutemo zveRussia zvinopesana neUkraine, uye isu tinofanirwa kutsigira mutemo, isu tinofanirawo kuramba takavhurika kune nhaurirano uye detente kuitira kuderedza kutyisidzira uye kuvhura musuwo wekugadzirisa kusawirirana.,' Mr Kieswetter vakadaro.

 'Kutyisidzirwa kwekutsinhana kwenyukireya netsaona, kuverengera zvisizvo kana kutovavarira kwadzokera kumatanho eCold War,' akadaro Baroness Sue Miller, PNND Co-president uye nhengo yeUK House of Lords. 'Zvirongwa zviviri izvi [iyo UN nyukireya inorambidza chibvumirano uye Minsk chiziviso] zvakakosha kudzivirira njodzi yenyukireya. Hadzisi nyika dzese dzeEurope dzichakwanisa kutsigira chibvumirano chekurambidza nyukireya parizvino, asi vese vanofanirwa kunge vachikwanisa kutsigira chiito chekukasira pakudzikisa njodzi yenyukireya, nhaurirano uye detente.. '

 'Kuwedzera kwekushandiswa kwechiuto pasi rese uye kuvandudzwa kwezvombo zvenyukireya nenyika dzese dzine zvombo zvenyukireya kuri kutiendesa munzira isiri iyo' akadaro Dr. Ute Finckh-Krämer, Nhengo yeDare reParamende yeGermany Inoona Nezvekune dzimwe nyika. "Zvibvumirano zvakawanda zvekubvisa zvombo uye zvekudzora zvombo zvakagamuchirwa mumakore 30 apfuura zvino zviri mungozi. Tinofanira kuita zvose zvatinokwanisa kuti tizvitsigire uye tizvishandise. '

Zvinokurudzira zveNATO uye OSCE

The tsamba yeparamende yakabatana inotsanangura zviito zvinomwe zvinogoneka mune zvematongerwo enyika izvo NATO neOSCE nyika dzenhengo dzinogona kutora, kusanganisira:

• kusimbisa kuzvipira kune mutemo;
• kusimbisa kusashandiswa kwezvombo zvekuparadza kukuru izvo zvinokanganisa kodzero nekuchengetedzeka kwevanhu;
• kuzivisa kuti zvombo zvenyukireya hazvifi zvakashandiswa kurwisa nyika dzisiri dzenyukireya;
• kuchengetedza nzira dzakasiyana dzekutaurirana neRussia kusanganisira NATO-Russia Council;
• kusimbisa tsika yenhoroondo yekusashandisa zvombo zvenyukireya;
• kutsigira kuderedzwa kwenjodzi yenyukireya uye matanho ekubvisa zvombo pakati peRussia neNATO; uye
• inotsigira maitiro emarudzi akawanda ezvombo zvenyukireya kusanganisira kuburikidza neNon-Proliferation Treaty uye 2018 UN High Level Conference yeNuclear Disarmament.

'OSCE inoratidza kuti zvinogoneka kuita nhaurirano, kusimudzira mutemo, kuchengetedza vanhu kodzero nekuchengetedzwa, uye kusvika zvibvumirano pakati peRussia neWest,' akadaro Ignacio Sanchez Amor, nhengo yeParamende yeSpain uye Sachigaro weOSCE General Committee yeDemocracy, Human Rights uye Humanitarian Questions. 'Munguva dzakaoma sezvino, zvakatonyanya kukosha kuti maparamende edu nehurumende dzishandise nzira idzi, kunyanya kudzivirira njodzi yenyukireya.'

Chibvumirano chekurambidza cheUN uye 2018 UN High-Level Musangano weNuclear Disarmament

'Kugamuchirwa kwechibvumirano chekudzivirira nyukireya neUnited Nations muna Chikunguru 7 yaive nhanho yakanaka yekusimbisa tsika yekupokana nekutora uye kushandisa zvombo zvenyukireya.,' akadaro Alyn Ware, PNND Global Coordinator.

'Zvakadaro, nyika dzisiri dzenyukireya chete dziri kutsigira chibvumirano ichi. Kuita pakuderedza njodzi yenyukireya uye matanho ekubvisa zvombo nenyika dzine zvombo zvenyukireya nenyika dzakabatana naizvozvo zvinofanira kuitika kumativi maviri uye kuburikidza neOSCE, NATO uye Non-Proliferation Treaty.'

Tsamba yemubatanidzwa inoburitsawo zvirikuuya 2018 UN High-Level Musangano weNuclear Disarmament iyo yakatsigirwa neOSCE Parliamentary Assembly mu Tblisi Declaration.

Kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo rwezviitwa zveParamende pakuderedza njodzi yenyukireya uye kubvisa zvombo, ndapota ona Chirongwa cheParamende Chekuita cheNyika Yezvombo Zvenyukireya yakaburitswa kuUnited Nations muNew York munaChikunguru 5, 2017, panguva yenhaurirano dzechibvumirano chekudzivirira kwenyukireya.

Alyn Ware
PNND Global Coordinator
Pachinzvimbo chePNND Coordinating Team