Edward Horgan inhengo yeBhodi reVatungamiri ve World BEYOND War. Anogara kuIreland. Ed akasiya basa kubva kuIrish Defence Forces aine chinzvimbo cheMutungamiriri mushure memakore makumi maviri nemaviri sevhisi yaisanganisira mishoni dzekuchengetedza runyararo neUnited Nations muCyprus neMiddle East. Akashanda pane anopfuura makumi maviri ekuongorora sarudzo muEastern Europe, Balkan, Asia, neAfrica. Ndiye munyori wepasi rose neIrish Peace and Neutrality Alliance, Sachigaro uye muvambi weVeterans For Peace Ireland, uye murwiri werunyararo naShannonwatch. Mabasa ake akawanda erunyararo anosanganisira nyaya ye Horgan v Ireland, umo akaendesa Hurumende yeIrish kuDare Repamusoro pamusoro pekutyora kweIrish Neutralality uye kushandiswa kwemauto eUnited States panhandare yendege yeShannon, uye nyaya yedare repamusoro yakakonzerwa nekuedza kwake kusunga Mutungamiriri weUnited States George W. Bush kuIreland muna 2004. Anodzidzisa zvematongerwo enyika uye hukama hwepasirese chikamu-nguva paYunivhesiti yeLimerick. Akapedza dhigirii rePhD pamusoro pekuvandudzwa kweUnited Nations muna 2008 uye ane dhigirii remasters muzvidzidzo zverunyararo uye dhigirii reBA muNhoroondo, Politics, uye Social Studies. Ari mushishi kuita mushandirapamwe wekurangarira uye kudoma vakawanda sezvinobvira vevana vanosvika miriyoni imwe vakafa nekuda kwehondo kuMiddle East kubvira Hondo yekutanga yeGulf muna 1991.
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Nzvimbo: Limerick, Ireland
Wakabatana sei ne-anti-war activism uye World BEYOND War (WBW)?
Chekutanga pane zvese, ini ndinosarudza iro rakanyanya kunaka izwi rerunyararo muratidziro panzvimbo peyakaipa izwi rinopesana nehondo.
Zvikonzero zvandakaita kuti ndive nehukama nerunyararo zvakamuka kubva pane zvakaitika kwandiri zvekare semuchengeti werunyararo wemauto eUnited Nations pamwe chete nebasa rangu semuongorori wesarudzo wepasi rose munyika makumi maviri dzakasangana nemakakatanwa akakomba uyezve nedzidzo yangu yekudzidza yakandipa chivimbo chekuti paive nekudikanwa kwekukurumidza kukurudzira runyararo pasi rese senzira yehondo. Ini ndakatanga kuita zverunyararo pakutanga muna 20 ndangoona kuti Hurumende yeIrish yakanga yafunga kufambisa Hondo inotungamirwa neUS muAfghanistan nekutendera mauto eUS kuti ayambuke nhandare yeShannon vachienda kuAfghanistan vachityora mutemo wepasi rose kusarerekera.
Ndakave nehukama neWBW nekuti ndakazoziva nezve basa rakanaka WBW raiitwa kuburikidza nekutora chikamu kweWBW mumisangano miviri yerunyararo muIreland, kusanganisira Yekutanga Musangano Wepasi Pose Kurwisa US / NATO Mauto Emasoja akaitwa munaNovember 2018, uye Musangano wakarongwa na World BEYOND War - Nzira dzeRunyararo muLimerick 2019.
Ndezvipi mabasa ezvipiri wamunobatsira?
Pamusoro pekushanda neWBW, ini ndiri munyori wepasi rese ne PANA, weIrish Peace uye Neutrality Alliance, nhengo yekutanga ye Shannonwatch, nhengo yeWorld Peace Council, Sachigaro weVeterans For Peace Ireland, pamwe nekushanda pamwe nemapoka akati wandei ezvemamiriro ekunze.
Iniwo ndakaronga uye ndikatora chikamu muchiitiko chekuratidzira paShannon airport mukati memakore makumi maviri apfuura umo ini ndakasungwa kanokwana kuita gumi nemaviri uye ndikamhan'arirwa pazviitiko zvitanhatu kusvika ikozvino, asi zvisingaite ndakasunungurwa pazviitiko zvese kusvika parizvino.
Muna 2004 ndakatora dare repamusoro reConstitutional court kupokana neIrish Government pamusoro pekushandisa kwemauto eU.S.nhandare yemauto, uye ini pandakakundwa chikamu chenyaya iyi, Dare repamusoro rakapa mutongo wekuti Hurumende yeIrish iri kutyora mitemo yetsika dzekunze.
Ndakaenda kumisangano yerunyararo yepasi rese uye ndakaita runyararo kushanyira nyika dzinotevera: USA, Russia, Syria, Palestine, Sweden, Iceland, Denmark, Switzerland, United Kingdom, Belgium, Germany, neTurkey.
Ndezvipi zvinokurudzirwa pamusoro peumwe munhu anoda kushamwaridzana neWBW?
Uku kurudziro inoshanda kune chero munhu anoda kuve nechekuita nechero vanoita runyararo boka: usazvidzivirire, kubatanidzwa, uye ita chero chaunogona chero nguva iwe uchigona kusimudzira runyararo.
Chii chinoita kuti urambe uchifemerwa kutsigira shanduko?
Panguva yebasa rangu semuchengeti werunyararo weUnited Nations, uye semuongorori wesarudzo wepasi rose, ndakaona kukuvadzwa kwehondo nemakakatanwa kutanga, uye ndakasangana nevazhinji vakauraiwa muhondo, uye nhengo dzemhuri dzevanhu vakaurayiwa muhondo. Mukutsvaga kwangu kwedzidzo zvakare, ndakamisa kuti vanosvika miriyoni imwe chete vana vakafa mhiri kweMiddle East nekuda kwezvikonzero zvine chekuita nehondo kubvira Hondo yeGulf yekutanga mu1991. Izvi zvinondisiyira sarudzo kunze kwekuita zvese zvandinogona kubatsira kupedza hondo uye kukurudzira runyararo.
Denda re coronavirus rakanganisa sei activism yako?
Iyo coronavirus haina kudzikisira kushingairira kwangu zvakanyanya sezvo ini ndakabatanidzwa mune dzinoverengeka nyaya dzemutemo dzakabatana nezviito zverunyararo paShannon airport uye ndanga ndichishandisa Zoom mhando misangano kutora chikamu muzviitiko zverunyararo. Ini ndatsiva iyo yakatarwa yekutarisisa yeUS mauto ndege inofamba ichipfuura neShannon airport pamwe nemagetsi uye ndichishandisa ndege yekutevera masisitimu paInternet.
