NaColonel Ann Wright, World BEYOND War, April 16, 2022
On Kurume 7, 2022 Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin akaraira kuderedzwa uye kuvharwa weane makore makumi masere ekuberekwa arikudonhedza 80 miriyoni magaloni emafuta matangi paRed Hill pachitsuwa cheO'ahu, Hawai'i. Kurongeka kwakauya mazuva makumi mapfumbamwe nemashanu mushure mekudonha kwe250-gallon yemafuta ejeti mune rimwe rematsime emvura yekunwa anoshandiswa neUS Navy. Mvura yokunwa yavanhu vanopfuura 95 19,000 yakanga ine utachiona, kubatanidza mvura yemhuri zhinji dzehondo nemhuri dzavanhuwo zvavo dzinogara pamisasa yehondo. Mazana akaenda kumakamuri ekukurumidzira kunorapwa mapundu, kutemwa nemusoro, kurutsa, manyoka uye pfari. Mauto akaisa zviuru zvemhuri dzemauto mumahotera eWaikiki resorts kweanopfuura mwedzi mitatu vanhuwo zvavo vachisiiwa kuti vawane pekugara. Mauto anodaro yakatoshandisa $1 bhiriyoni panjodzi iyi uye US Congress yakapa imwe bhiriyoni imwe yemadhora kumauto, asi hapana kuHurumende yeHawai'i yekukuvadzwa kweaquifer yechitsuwa.
Kufara kwekutanga kweChiziviso cheMunyori weDziviriro nezvechisarudzo chekubvisa mafuta nekuvhara matangi kwapera kuvagari, vakuru veguta nevehurumende.
Matsime matatu eGuta reHonolulu dzakavharwa kudzivirira kudhirowa iyo jet fuel plume kubva kuRed Hill tsime remvura rinopinda mutsime guru rechitsuwa rinopa mvura yekunwa kuvanhu 400,000 paO'ahu. Board of Water Supply yechitsuwa ichi yakatopa chikumbiro chekudzikiswa kwemvura kune vese vagari uye yambiro nezve kugoverwa kwemvura muchirimo. Pamusoro pezvo, yayambira vemabhizimisi kuti mvumo yekuvaka yezvirongwa 17 zvakamirira inogona kunyimwa kana dambudziko remvura rikaramba riripo.
Kumwe kuvuza kwakaitika kubva chiziviso ichi. Musi waApril 1, 2022 US Navy yakataura kuti makumi matatu kana makumi mashanu magaroni emafuta ejeti akadeuka, zvichienderana nekuburitswa kwenhau. Vazhinji vanocherekedza vanotyira huwandu uhu sezvo Navy yakamboti yakamboburitswa.
Mhuri dzechiuto nedzevanhuwo zvavo vadzokera kudzimba dzavo mushure mekunge mauto aita zvekugezesa pombi dzemvura varikuenderera mberi nekutaura kutemwa nemusoro nekunhuwa kunobva papombi dzakarukwa nemapundu ekugeza nemvura yakagezwa. Vazhinji vari kushandisa mvura yemubhodhoro nemari yavo.
Mumwe anoshanda muchiuto uye amai vakagadzira runyoro rwezviratidzo makumi matatu neimwe zvichiri kutambudzwa nenhengo dzemhuri dzinogara mudzimba "dzakapfapfaidza" mvura ine tsvina uye vanhu vakavhoterwa paboka rekutsigira Facebook.
Ndiri kusanganisira zviratidzo makumi maviri zvepamusoro musarudzo uye nhamba yevanhu vari kupindura inopa chiyeuchidzo chinotyisa chezvanga zvichiitwa nemhuri kwemwedzi mina nehafu yapfuura. Ndiri kutumirawo izvi nekuti hapana wemauto, emubatanidzwa kana ehurumende akamboburitsa chero data kana ongororo. Zviratidzo zvakatumirwa muna Kubvumbi 20 JBPHH Mvura Inosvibisa Facebook peji kupinda. Mumazuva manomwe paFacebook, idzi ndidzo mhinduro kubva Kubvumbi 7, 15:
Musoro wemusoro 113,
Kuneta/kuneta 102,
Kuzvidya moyo, kushushikana, kusagadzikana kwehutano hwepfungwa 91,
Kuyeuka kana kutarisisa nyaya 73,
Kushatirwa kweganda, mapundu, kupisa 62,
Dzungu/vertigo 55,
Chikosoro 42,
Nausea kana kurutsa 41,
Kurwadza kwemusana 39,
Kupera kwebvudzi/zvipikiri 35,
Usiku hudikitira 30,
Manyoka 28,
Utano hwevakadzi/nyaya dzekuenda kumwedzi 25,
Kunyanya kurwadziwa kwenzeve, kurasikirwa nekunzwa, tendonitis 24,
Majoini kurwadziwa 22,
Kurova kwemoyo wakanyanya kuzorora 19,
Sinusitis, mhino ine ropa 19,
Kurwadza kwechipfuva 18,
Kutadza kufema 17,
Malebhu asina kujairika 15,
Kurwadziwa mudumbu 15,
Gait kuvhiringidzika / kugona kufamba 11,
Random fever 8,
Dundira nyaya 8,
Kurasikirwa kwemazino nekuzadza 8
Munyori weDziviriro Kurume 7 odha anoti muchidimbu: "Pasati pasati pasvika Chivabvu 31, 2022, Secretary of the Navy and Director, DLA ichandipa hurongwa hwekuita nematanho ekudzikisa mafuta enzvimbo. Hurongwa hwekuita huchada izvozvo mashandiro ekudzimisa mafuta anotanga nekukasika mushure mekunge nzvimbo yacho yanzi yakachengeteka pakudzikisira moto uye kunanga kupedzwa kwekudzikisira moto mukati memwedzi gumi nemiviri."
Pave nemazuva makumi matatu nemapfumbamwe kubva Secretary of Defense akapa mutongo wake wekuti matangi emafuta ejet avharwe.
Ave mazuva makumi mana neshanu kusvika May 45 zuva rekupedzisira rePLAN yenzira yekubvisa mafuta ematangi yaunzwa kuna Secretary of Defense.
Imazuva gumi nemana kubva pakapedzisira kuvuza yemafuta ejet paRed Hill.
Pave nemazuva zana nemakumi mashanu kubva pakaburitswa mushumo wekudonha kwe150 marita muna Zvita 2014 kuNavy brass uye kana State of Hawaii, Guta reHonolulu's Board of Water Supply, kana veruzhinji vasina kuudzwa zvirimo.
Navy haina kubvisa mhosva dzayo Kukadzi 2, 2022 mumatare eHurumende neFederal vachipesana neHurumende yeHawaii yaZvita 6, 2021 yekumisikidza kumisa mashandiro uye kudzikisira matangi eRed Hill.
Iyo State of Hawaii yaZvita 6, 2021 emergency order yaida kuti Navy ihaye kontrakta yakazvimirira, yakatenderwa neDhipatimendi rehutano, kuti iongorore nzvimbo yeRed Hill uye kukurudzira kugadzirisa uye kuvandudzwa kwekubvisa zvakachengeteka matangi emafuta epasi.
Musi waNdira 11, 2022, Mauto akabvumira Dhipatimendi rezvehutano kuti riongorore chibvumirano maawa mashoma isati yasaina uye DOH yakaziva kuti Navy ine masimba akawandisa pamusoro pekuongorora nebasa. "Njodzi iyi haisi yekungoita zveinjiniya chete - ndeye kuvimbana," akadaro Mutevedzeri weDirector weDOH weEnvironment Health Kathleen Ho mukuburitswa kwenhau. "Zvakakosha kuti basa rekubvisa mafuta muRed Hill riitwe zvakachengeteka uye kuti wechitatu-bato kondirakiti akahaiwa kuti atarisire basa iro richashanda mukufarira kwevanhu uye nharaunda yeHawaii. Zvichienderana nekondirakiti, tine kushushikana kukuru nezve basa reSGH riri kuitwa zvakazvimirira. "
Hatizive kuti zvichatora nguva yakareba sei kuti Dhipatimendi reDziviriro rione kuti matangi emafuta eRed Hill "akachengeteka" kuti abvise mafuta. Musi waMay 31st zuva rekupedzisira nderekuti chirongwa chekudzikisa mafuta hachitipi chiratidzo chekuti chingatore nguva yakareba sei mushure mekunge nzvimbo yacho "yanzi yakachengeteka."
Nekudaro, Senator weHawaii Mazie Hirono akatipa chiratidzo chekuti hurongwa hwekuvhara zvichatora nguva yakareba kudarika vazhinji vedu takagadzikana nayo. Akagamuchira pfupiso kubva kumauto panguva yenzendo dzake muRed Hill nzvimbo yekuchengetera mafuta nezvemamiriro enzvimbo yeRed Hill. Mudare reSeneti Armed Services komiti yanzwa muna Kubvumbi 7, kunzwa kwekutanga kuti Secretary of Defense Austin akapupura kubva munaKurume 7 kuraira kwake kuvhara Red Hill, Senator Hirono akadaro kuna Austin, "Kuvharwa kweRed Hill kuchave makore akawanda uye ane nhanho dzakawanda. Izvo zvinodikanwa kuti kutariswa kwakanyanya kubhadharwe kune defueling process, kuvharwa kwenzvimbo uye kucheneswa kwenzvimbo. Kuedza kwese kunoda kuronga kwakakosha uye zviwanikwa kwemakore anotevera. "
Tichiri pamberi pekudonha kukuru kwe19,000 marita muna Mbudzi 2021, Mauto ehondo yeUS aipomba mafuta kusvika kuRed Hill kubva kumatangi emafuta aimisa paPearl Harbor uye kupomba mafuta achidzokera kuzasi kuPearl Harbor kunokwirisa ngarava paHotera Pier muPearl Harbor, isu tinofungidzira. kuti Dhipatimendi reDziviriro harisi kuzokurumidza kuderedza matangi uye richashandisa "inonzi yakachengeteka" mutsara senzira yekuderedza maitiro.
Isu zvirokwazvo tinoda kuti defueling process ive yakachengeteka, asi sekuziva kwedu, zvagara zvakachengeteka kufambisa mafuta kumusoro kumatangi uye kudzokera kuzasi kungarava.
Kana maitiro aya asina kuchengetedzeka munguva yakapfuura, veruzhinji vanofanirwa kuziva payakanzi "isina kuchengetedzeka."
Chinonyanya kukosha ndechekuti tinofanira kusundidzira kuti matangi adzimurwe nekukurumidza kusati kwaitika imwe njodzi.
ZVEKUITA MUDZIMAI
Ann Wright akashanda makore makumi maviri nemapfumbamwe muUS Army/Army Reserves uye akaenda pamudyandigere seColonel. Aive mumiriri weUS kwemakore gumi nematanhatu uye akashanda mumamiriri eUS muNicaragua, Grenada, Somalia, Uzbekistan, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Afghanistan neMongolia. Akasiya basa muna Kurume 29 achipokana nehondo yeUS paIraq. Iye ndiye munyori weDisent: Voices of Conscience” uye nhengo yeHawai'i Runyararo uye Ruramisiro, O'ahu Vanodzivirira Mvura uye Veterans For Peace.
