From Co-op News, December 8, 2020
Reiner Braun naWilli van Ooyen vanobva mukomiti inoshanda yechirongwa vanotsanangura kuongororwa kweZuva reKushanda rakaitwa pasi rese, muna Zvita 5, 2020 yechirongwa "Kusazvidzivirira pane Hondo".
Nezviitiko zvinodarika zana uye zviuru nezviuru zvevatori vechikamu, iyo Nyika yezuva Rekuita kwechirongwa "Kusabvisa Zvombo panzvimbo peArmament" - pasi pemamiriro eCorona - yaive budiriro huru.
Zvirongwa zverunyararo pasirese, pamwe nemasangano evashandi pamwe nemasangano ezvakatipoteredza, vakaita zuva iri zuva ravo uye vakatora mumigwagwa nemazano makuru uye fungidziro nekuda kwekuganhurirwa kwekuita nyika yese nerunyararo uye nekuzvidzivirira. Maketani emunhu, kuratidzira, misangano, maziso, zviitiko zveveruzhinji, kuunganidzwa kwemasaini, ruzivo rwakamira rwakaumba mufananidzo wezviitiko zvinopfuura zana.
Kuwedzera mamwe masiginecha echikumbiro "Kuparadza Zvombo panzvimbo yeArmament" akaunganidzwa mukugadzirira uye kuita kwezuva rekuita. Parizvino, vanhu zviuru zana nemakumi masere vakasayina chikumbiro
Hwaro hwezviito zvese kwaive kurambwa kwekuenderera mberi nekumisikidza Federal Republic yeGerman nezvombo nyukireya uye ruoko rwema drones. Mari yekudzivirira yakawedzeredzwa kusvika 46.8 bhiriyoni, uye inofanira kuwedzerwa neinenge 2%, zvinoenderana nemaitiro eNATO. Kana munhu akafunga mashandisiro emauto nemauto kubva kune rimwe bhajeti mavakavigwa, bhajeti iri mabhiriyoni makumi mashanu nerimwe.
Iyo 2% GDP yezvombo nemauto ichiri chakasimba chikamu chezvematongerwo enyika chirongwa chevazhinji kwazvo muBundestag. Izvi zvinoreva kuti angangoita mabhiriyoni makumi masere ehondo nemaindasitiri emaoko purofiti.
Hutano panzvimbo yemabhomba, dzidzo pachinzvimbo chemauto, varatidziri vacho vaida pekutanga kwenzvimbo uye zvakatipoteredza. Shanduko yerunyararo uye ecology.
Iri zuva rekuita rinokurudzira zvimwe zviitiko nemishandirapamwe. Mushandirapamwe wesarudzo yeBundestag kunyanya idenho mune izvo zvinoda runyararo, mutemo wezvekuzvidzivirira uye kusagadzirisa zvombo zvinofanirwa kukanganiswa.
Nhengo dzedare rinoshanda rechirongwa "Kusabvisa zvombo panzvimbo peArmament":
Peter Brandt (Neue Entspannungspolitik Jetzt!) | Reiner Braun (International Runyararo Bureau) | Barbara Dieckmann (Präsidentin der Welthungerhilfe aD) | Thomas Fischer (DGB) | Philipp Ingenleuf (Netzwerk Friedenskooperative) | Christopher von Lieven (Greenpeace) | Michael Mueller (Naturfreunde, Staatssekretär a. D.) | Willi van Ooyen (Bundesausschuss Friedensratschlag) | Miriam Rapior (BUNDjugend, Chishanu cheRamangwana) | Ulrich Schneider (Geschäftsführer Paritätischer Wohlfahrtsverband) | Clara Wengert (Deutscher Bundesjugendring) | Uwe Wötzel (ver.di) | Thomas Würdinger (IG Metall) | Olaf Zimmermann (Deutscher Kulturrat).
Imwe Mhinduro
Pakati paNdira 2021, Chibvumirano cheNyika Dzepasi peKurambidzwa kweNyukireya Zvombo chinotanga kushanda pasi rese. Kuiswa kwechibvumirano chemakumi mashanu chechibvumirano kwakaziviswa kumuzinda weUN muNew York musi wa50 Gumiguru 24. Ichi chimwe chiitiko chakakosha kwazvo chekuchengetedzeka kwenyika munzira yekuenda kuzere uye kusingabvumirwe zvombo zvenyukireya pasi pechibvumirano cheInternational Chibvumirano uye pasi pehutongi hwakasimba. Zvombo zvenyukireya zvichave zvombo zvinorambidzwa pasi pemutemo wepasi rose unoshanda, zvisinei nekushora kwesimba renyukireya.
Tinofanirwa kujekesa kuti izvi zvichagadzira mamiriro matsva epasi rese anozovhura nzvimbo yakawandisa nemikana yevanhu vese, inotungamirwa neanopokana-nenyukireya, kuisa zvematongerwo enyika nekumanikidza kune varidzi vezvombo zvenyukireya kuti vazviparadzanise pasi pekutonga kwakasimba kwenyika dzese. Nekudaro, kunyanya kuGerman, Italy neNetherlands, kumanikidzwa kwezvematongerwo enyika nekuchengeteka kuri kutsvaga kuunza zvombo zvenyukireya zveAmerica zvakaiswa munyika idzi kudzokera muvhu reAmerica zvinogona kutarisirwa kuwedzera zvakanyanya. Zvimwe zvombo zvenyukireya zveUS zvakaiswawo muBelgium neTurkey.
Kazhinji, zvinogona kufanofungidzirwa kuti nzvimbo yese yakaoma uye yakaoma yezvombo zvenyukireya uye zvombo zvenyukireya kubva kupera kwaNdira 2021 zvinogona kuve zvakakanganiswa neMutungamiri mutsva weAmerica, Joe Biden. Ekufungidzira kwekutanga vane tarisiro maererano nematanho ekutanga ekuwedzera kuvimba muzvombo zvenyukireya, kudzikisira kugadzirira kwavo kushanda pamativi ese uye nekudzora kwavo zvishoma nezvishoma kumativi ese eAmerica neRussia. Mutungamiri mutsva weUS, Joe Biden achaita basa rakakosha mukuvandudza hukama hwemauto nevematongerwo enyika neMoscow.
Hapana mubvunzo kuti kuchengetedzeka kwezvombo zvenyukireya nezvibvumirano zvepasi rose zvine hukama ndicho chinonyanya kukosha muhukama hwepasi rose pakati peUnited States neRussia Federation.
Mutungamiri mutsva weUS, Joe Biden aive mutevedzeri wemutungamiri wenyika mukutonga kwevaimbove Mutungamiri weAmerica, VaBarack H. Obama. Sezvinozivikanwa, Mutungamiriri weUS Obama, akataura hurukuro muPrague muna2009 nezve kudiwa kwekuparadza zvombo zvenyukireya, sezvakatsanangurwa pamusoro. Zvese izvi zvinoratidza kuti isu tinogona kuve nerunyararo tariro uye titende kuti hukama hweUS-Russian huchagadzikana muna 2021 uye zvishoma nezvishoma hunovandudzika.
Nekudaro, iyo nzira kune yakazara zvombo zvenyukireya inogona kunge yakaoma, yakaoma uye yakareba. Zvisinei, ndeyechokwadi uye pasina mubvunzo pachava nemishandirapamwe pazvikumbiro zvakasiyana, zvirevo, mafoni uye zvimwe zvirongwa zverunyararo nekurwisa-nyukireya, uko kuchave nemikana yakakwana yekuti "vagariwo zvavo" vataure zvakare. Kana isu tichida kuti vana vedu nevazukuru vagare munyika yakachengeteka, nyika isina zvombo zvenyukireya, isu zvirokwazvo tinotsigira zvisina tsarukano zviito zvine rugare zvinopesana nenyukireya.
Tinogona zvakare kutarisira, kutanga kwa2021, nhevedzano yekufora kwerunyararo, kuratidzira, kuitika, masemina, hurukuro, misangano uye zvimwe zviitiko zvinonyatso tsigira kuparadzwa nekukurumidza, kwakachengeteka uye nharaunda kwezvombo zvese zvenyukireya, kusanganisira nzira dzavari kuendesa. . Pano zvakare, kutora chikamu kwevanhu vazhinji munzvimbo dzakasiyana dzepasi kunogona kutarisirwa.
Zviratidzo zvine tariro zveUnited Nations zvinoratidza tariro yakakura yekuti kuparadzwa kwakazara kwezvombo zvenyukireya zvazvino kuzadzikiswa kutanga kwa2045, zana ramakore reUnited Nations.