Rufu TV: Drone Hondo muChimiro Chemazuva Ano Chinyakare Tsika

Kune avo vedu vasina ruzivo rwakanangana nehondo yedrone, yakakurumbira tsika ndiyo imwe yenzira huru dzatinosvika pakunzwisisa izvo zviri munjodzi mukushanda kweUAV. Mafirimu, enganonyorwa, TV uye mamwe maitiro etsika anogona kuzivisa edu mazano nezve drone hondo zvakaringana, kana zvisiri dzimwe nguva kupfuura, zvetsika nhau midhiya kana zvedzidzo / NGO mishumo.

Rufu TV chidzidzo chitsva chinotarisa zvakadzama kuti tsika dzinozivikanwa dzinozivisa sei veruzhinji nzwisiso yetsika, zvematongerwo enyika, uye hunhu hwekushanda kwedrone. Inotarisa pane dzakasiyana siyana dzakakurumbira dzedrone fikisheni, kusanganisira Hollywood mafirimu senge Ziso Mumatenga uye Kuuraya Kwakanaka, mukurumbira wepaTV senge Homeland, 24: Rarama Rimwe Zuva uye Tom Clancy's Jack Ryan, uye enganonyorwa nevanyori vanosanganisira Dan Fesperman, Dale Brown, Daniel Suarez, naMike Maden. Rufu TV inotarisa izvi zvigadzirwa zvetsika uye inopinda mukati mavanoshanda. Inozivisa madingindira makuru matanhatu anogona kuwanikwa pane mazhinji awo, uye inoongorora nzira dzavanozivisa nadzo nekugadzirisa gakava redrone.

Nenzira yakafara, Rufu TV Anopikisa kuti mumiriri wemagariro anozivikanwa anowanzove nemhedzisiro yekusimbisa uye kururamisa drone hondo. Mavara anonakidza enhoroondo akadai semafirimu, nhepfenyuro dzeTV, zvinyorwa, uye mamwe marudzi enhau anozivikanwa anoita chinhanho mukuita kwekuti drone hondo inozwisiswa kune avo vedu vasina ruzivo rwekutanga-kuru nezvayo. Zvakakosha, ivo vanoita saizvozvo nenzira iyo, kunyangwe ichitsoropodza chero nyaya yega yega ingaite kunge, mhedzisiro yekugadzira drone hondo inoita senge iri pamutemo, zvine musoro uye yetsika yekushandisa kweese ari maviri ekucheka tekinoroji uye anouraya mauto ehondo. 

Muchikamu chekutanga che 24: Rarama Rimwe Zuva (2014), yekunyepedzera Mutungamiri weUS Heller anopindura pachena kushoropodzwa kwechirongwa chedrone nekutaura kuti "Ini handinzwe nedrones zvakare. Chokwadi chakashata ndechekuti, zvatiri kuita zviri kushanda. ” Zvirevo zvakaita seizvi, kana zvadzokororwa kazhinji zvakakwana negiravhiti yakakodzera inokatyamadza, zvinogona kunzwa sechokwadi.

Munguva chaiyo

Chekutanga pane zvese, senge mhando zhinji dzenhema dzekunyepedzera, Drone fiction inobata kakawanda nehunhu hwekuuraya muhondo. Chitsauko chekutanga chedzidzo yangu, "Panguva Yakafanira", inoratidza izvozvo kazhinji, mafirimu akaita Ziso Mumatenga uye enganonyorwa saRichard A Clarke Kubaya kweDrone fambisa hunhu hwekuuraya muzvinhu zvakajeka asi zvine matambudziko zvakapfuuridza nyaya dzinoratidza kuuraya nedrone steki senzira yakajairika yekushandisa simba remauto. Idzi nyaya dzinowanzo tora mafomu akajairika, kutaura mazano senge 'magumo anoruramisa nzira', kana kuratidza kuti kurohwa kwedrone kunogona 'kudzivisa njodzi mukunaka kwenguva'. Kunyangwe ichirwadza, idzi mitambo dzinoti, uye kunyangwe sarudzo dzinosuwisa dzichifanira kuitwa, hondo yedrone inzira inoshanda yekuzadzisa zvinangwa zvechiuto zvinodikanwa. Drone fungidziro dzinoramba dzichiratidza drones seyunoshanda tekinoroji yemauto inogona kuita zvakanaka munyika.

Dhaka Dhaka 

Drone nyaya dzinowanzoisa kufa kwevanhu seyakaipa asi isingadzivisike yehondo yedrone. Chitsauko chechipiri cha Rufu TV, "Collateral Damage", inoongorora mashandisiro anoita drone fungidziro inogadzirisa iyi yakakosha uye inonetsa nyaya. Muchidimbu, fungidziro dzedrone dzinowanzo bvuma kuti kufa kwevagari kunotyisa, asi vanosimbirira kuti zvakanaka zvakawanikwa nechirongwa chedrone zvinopfuura zvinokanganisa. Kune akawanda emadhiravhosi enhau, semuenzaniso, mune vatambi vatinokurudzirwa kuyemura kana kubvumirana nekudzinga kufa kwevanhu vasina mhosva mukurohwa kwedrone sehurombo asi zvichidikanwa, kana kukosha kana vachigona kumisa vakaipa. Dzimwe nguva kudzingwa uku kunotyisa glib uye kusarura, zvichiratidza nzira iyo vanhu vanogara pasi pekutarisa kwedrone vanoderedzwa sehunhu kuti vafambise mashandiro emauto emadhoni. Kana izvo zvinangwa zvekuita kwedrone zvisingaonekwe sevanhu, zviri nyore kune vese vatyairi kuti vatore chinokonzeresa uye kuti isu tione sechakakodzera. Ichi chikamu che drone fiction ndeimwe yeinonyanya kukakavara.

Technophilia 

Muchitsauko chechitatu, "Technophilia", Rufu TV inoratidza mashandisiro anoita ngano nyaya dzehunyanzvi kukwana kwedrone masystem. Kugona kwavo kwekutarisa kunowedzererwa, uye kurongeka kwezvombo zvavo zvinowanzo kuwedzerwa.

Drone feed fania, iyo muchokwadi dzimwe nguva isinganyatso kujeka zvekuti vatyairi havagone kusiyanisa pakati pezvinhu nevanhu, inogara ichiratidzwa mumadhironi mafirimu seasinga tsanangurike, sekristaro-yakajeka, sedudziro yepamusoro, uye sekutepfenyurwa kutenderera pasirese pasina lag , latency, kana kurasikirwa.

Drone zvombo, zvakare, zvinoratidzwa sekusakundikana chaiko - kugara uchirova ziso renzombe pasina kutsauka - uye kunyangwe, mune imwe nhaurwa inoshamisa kubva muna2012 novel. Dhaka Dhaka, sekunzwa so “kumhanya-mhanya kwemhepo. Zvino hapana. Dai iwe uri mukati mekuuraya kwakaputika, musoro wehondo waigona kukuuraya iwe pamberi pezwi risati rasvika kwauri. Ikoko kungave kunzwira tsitsi, kana iwe ukafunga chero rufu rwune tsitsi. ” Drone zvombo chishamiso chakadai tekinoroji, mune idzi fungidziro, zvekuti kunyangwe avo vavanotambura havatamburi.

Hijack uye Blowback

Asi pane, chokwadika, kupokana kukuru pakati pekupokana kwezvitsauko zviviri nezvitatu. Drones inogona sei kuve michina yakakwana kana kukuvara kwechibvumirano zvakare kuri chinhu chisingadziviriki pamabasa avo? Tekinoroji iyo chaiyo uye yakangwara inoramba ichiuraya nenjodzi vasina mhosva here? Chitsauko chechina cha Rufu TV, "Hijack uye Blowback", inoyananisa kusagadzikana uku nekutsvaga nzira idroni dzinomiririrwa sedzinogona kubiwa. Iyo espionage genre, iyo yakawanda yedrone fikisheni iri chikamu, inozivikanwa nekunyonganisa kurangana kurondedzera nyaya iyo inotsanangura geopolitical zvakavanzika kuburikidza nezvenyika inemumvuri yenyika yekupinda, vaviri vamiririri, uye kurangana. Iko hakuna kukuvadzwa kwechibvumirano, hapana tsaona: kurohwa kwedrone uko kunokonzera kukuvara kwevagari kunotsanangurwa semhedzisiro yekunyepedzera kana zvirongwa zvakavanzika izvo vanhuwo zvavo vasingatombo nzwisisa. Ichi chitsauko chinoongorora mashandisiro anoita drone fungidziro - kunyanya bhuku raDan Fesperman Asina munhu uye mwaka wechina we Homeland, umo kurwiswa kunoratidzika sekutanga kuona kuti kune tsaona dzinoshungurudza zvinotsanangurwa zvinetswa semhedzisiro yemabhuru ehurongwa hweyabyrinthine - fungidzira kutsoropodza kwakanyanya kwedrones nekubatanidza nhoroondo dzakakomba nezvekupambwa uye blowback muchimiro chavo cherevo.

Kubata vanhu

Chitsauko chechishanu cha Rufu TV, "Humanisation", inoratidza mashandisiro anoita drone nyaya vanonzwira tsitsi vanoshandisa drone. Nekusimbisa iyo yepfungwa muripo wekuti kure kure kwehondo kunoitika kune vayo vatori vechikamu, drone fikisheni inovavarira kudzima fungidziro iyo vanhu vazhinji vanogona kubata pamusoro pevatyairi vevatyairi se'ma desk varwi 'kana' sachigaro simba 'uye kuratidza kuti ivo' chaivo 'varwi-varwi neruzivo rwechiuto. Vanoshanda veDrone vanowanzo shungurudzika kusahadzika, kuzvidemba, uye kusada mukunyepedzera kwedrone, sezvavanorwira kuyananisa ruzivo rwekurwira hondo kubasa uye hupenyu hwepamba kumba. Izvi zvine mhedzisiro yekufungidzira chiitiko chemukati chevashandisi vemadhoni uye kutibvumidza kunzwira tsitsi navo, kuti tinzwisise kuti ivo havasi ivo vari kungotamba mutambo wevhidhiyo asi vachiita sarudzo-kana-kufa. Uku kutarisisa kune vatyairi vezvidhoni, zvakadaro, zvinowedzera kure nesu kubva kuhupenyu nemanzwiro evanhu vakatarisa uye vanotariswa nedrone.

Gender uye Drone

Chekupedzisira, chitsauko chechitanhatu, "Gender uye Drone", inoongorora mashandisiro anoita Drone fungidziro dzinopararira kushushikana nezvekuti drone hondo inonetsa sei pfungwa dzakajairika dzevakadzi. Vazhinji vanyori nevagadziri vemafirimu vanotaura fungidziro yekuti drone hondo inoita kuti varwi vashome kana kushoma - uye vanoratidza kuti ichi hachisi chokwadi, nekusimbisa masimba-akaomarara masimba evazhinji vevashandisi vemadhoni avo vanoramba vakaomarara uye vane murume kunyangwe vachishandisa maUAVs. Drone warfare inoratidzwawo senzira ichangoyerwa yekurwira hondo, nzira yekuuraya iyo inogonesa vakadzi kuve varwi pakumiririra zvakaenzana nevarume. Nenzira iyi, drone fikisheni inodzoreredza madroni mune heteronormative system yehunhu tsika.

Muchidimbu, idzi pfungwa nhanhatu dzinoumba hurukuro yakajairika, ichiratidza madhiraoni se'hondo senguva dzose 'uye, zvakakosha, kutungamira vateereri kure nekudzikisira chero kutsoropodzwa kwetsika kana geopolitics yekushanda kwedrone. Iko kune, chokwadika, kwakawanda hunyanzvi uye zvidimbu zvekunyora zvinopokana nekururamisa kwehondo yedrone. Rufu TV inokwevera fungidziro yemafambiro nenzira iyo tsika yakakurumbira inoruramisa mhirizhonga yemauto.

• Joinha isu pamhepo pa7pm neChipiri 30 Kurume kuti tikurukure 'Rufu TV' uye kuratidzwa kwehondo dzedrone mune yakakurumbira tsika nemunyori wayo, Alex Adams uye vepaneli JD Schnepf, Amy Gaeta, naChris Cole (Sachigaro). Ona yedu Chiitiko chebridite kuti uwane rumwe ruzivo uye kunyoresa.