NaTimmon Wallis, World BEYOND War, September 30, 2020
Anodiwa Senator Markey,
Ndakanyorera kwauri nezvenyaya iyi kanoverengeka, asi parizvino ini ndangogamuchira mhinduro dzemasheya, dzakagadzirwa pasina mubvunzo nevashandi vako kana vadzidzi, vasingatarise mibvunzo chaiyo yandasimudza. Ndiri kutarisira mhinduro inofungidzirwa kubva kwauri, ikozvino sezvo chigaro chako chave kungochengetedzwa kweimwe makore matanhatu.
Ndiri nhengo yeMassachusetts Peace Action uye ndakakurudzira kusarudzwazve, pamwe nevamwe vazhinji murunyararo nemasangano emamiriro ekunze kudunhu rese. Ndinorumbidza kuedza kwako pamusoro pemakore mazhinji uye makumi emakore ekuderedza uye "kufambisa" nhangemutange yemaoko enyukireya.
Asi panguva ino munhoroondo, iwe unofanirwa kutsigira zviri pachena iyo YEMAHARA KUSIMBISA zvombo zvenyukireya. Parizvino iwe unoramba kuzviita, uye iwe unongoramba uchitsigira kuwanda kwekuwanda uye kudzikisira bhajeti. Izvo hazvimbove nepano pedyo zvakakwana kuti ndirambe ndichihwina rutsigiro rwangu.
Sezvo iwe uchirangarira kubva kunyoreso yapfuura, ndakave nerombo rakanaka kuve chikamu chekutaurirana kuUnited Nations zvakatungamira kuChipangano che2017 paProhibition yeNuclear Weapons. (Uye kune iyo 2017 Nobel Peace Prize!) Ndakaona kutanga-ruoko kuzvipira kunoshamisa kwehurumende nemasangano evagari kubva kupote nyika kuti vapedzisire vabvisa zvombo zvinotyisa izvi zvisati zvamboshandiswa zvakare.
Ini ndashanda pamwe chete nevapukunyuki veHiroshima neNagasaki, avo vapedza makore anopfuura makumi manomwe vachirwa kuti vaone kuti hapana guta uye hapana nyika yakambopfuura nepavakafamba muna Nyamavhuvhu 70. Ini ndakashandawo pamwe nevanodzikisira pasi nevamwe vakawirwa nekuedzwa kwenyukireya, kucherwa kweuranium uye mimwe mhedzisiro yezvakatipoteredza zvebhizimusi rezvombo zvenyukireya izvo zvakakonzera kutambura kusingaverengeki uye kuoma kwemakumi makumi emakore kubvira ipapo.
Ini ndangoteerera kumashoko ako akanyorwa kuUN High Level Musangano muna Gumiguru 2nd kuti varangarire UN International Day reTotal Elimination of Nuclear Weapons. Ini ndinogona kukuudza, Senator Markey, uine chokwadi chizere, kuti mazwi ako acharira zvisina maturo kune avo vese vanhu vanga vachishanda nesimba kuti zvachose zvombo izvi.
Iwe unogona sei kutaura kuti izvo zvatinoda izvozvi ndeimwe "chando" mumakwikwi emaoko enyukireya? Dzimwe nyika dzatotaura kuti dzakwana, uye isu tave kuda mugumo wakazara kune hupengo hwenyukireya, zvachose uye zvachose. Izvi zvombo, sekutaura kwawakaita iwe pachako, zvinotyisa kurudzi rwevanhu. Sei nyika ichizogamuchira "kutonhora" iyo nhamba pa14,000 warheads apo iyo yatove 14,000 misoro yehondo yakawandisa?
Sezvo ini ndine chokwadi iwe uchinyatso kuziva, "hukuru hukuru" hweNon Proliferation Chibvumirano chakabatanidza nyika dzese dzakatangira kugadzirwa kwavo vega zvombo zvenyukireya mukutsinhana nekuzvipira nemasimba aripo enyukireya kubvisa avo ivo yatove nayo. Icho chaive chivimbiso chakaitwa makore makumi mashanu apfuura kutaurirana "mukutendeka" uye "pamusi wekutanga" kubviswa kwemauto avo. Uye sezvamunoziva, yakadzokororwa muna 50 uye zvakare muna 1995 se "basa risina mubvunzo" kutaurirana kubviswa kwezvombo zvese zvenyukireya.
Hazvisi izvo zvakaoma kuita. Uye haina kunetesa United States neimwe nzira. Naizvozvo, sezvatiri kuona neNorth Korea, kuve nezvombo zvenyukireya ndiyo yava "equalizer" nyowani iyo inogonesa kunyange mudiki mutambi seDPRK kutyisidzira United States nezviitiko zvine njodzi, kunyangwe kubva pakakwirira-kamwe chete. EMP kudzivirirwa. United States ichaenderera mberi kuva mauto ane simba kwazvo pasi rose, kunyangwe isina zvombo zvenyukireya. Zvinogona kunge zvine simba RIMWE kana pasina munhu ane zvombo zvenyukireya.
Uye zvakadaro, indasitiri yezvombo zvenyukireya inzvimbo ine simba rakanyanya, sezvakaita indasitiri yemafuta. Ndinozvinzwisisa. Kunyangwe muMassachusetts isu tine makambani akasimba zvakanyanya ayo anoenderana nekugara kusingaperi kwemakondirakiti ezvombo zvenyukireya. Asi isu tinoda kuti iwo makambani ave kutsvagisa matsva matekinoroji ehunyanzvi uye kugadzirisa nzira dzekucheka kumatambudziko emamiriro ekunze.
Wakavaka mukurumbira wako mubato rerunyararo pabasa rakakosha rawakaita muma1980 kuti ubatsire "kugwamba" nhangemutange yemaoko enyukireya. Asi izvo hazvina kukwana futi.
FUNGIDZA usataure nezve "nyowani" yepasi rose yenyukireze chando kufamba. Sangano idzva repasirese ratovepo, uye iri kudaidzira KUZIVISWA kwezvombo zvese zvenyukireya, zvinoenderana neChipangano cheProhibition yeNuclear Weapons.
FUNGIDZIRA usataure nezve "kudzorera mukati" huwandu hwezvombo zvenyukireya. Nhamba chete inogamuchirwa yezvombo zvenyukireya pasi rose ndiZERO!
FUNGIDZA rega kutaura nezve "kushandisa zvisina basa" pane zvombo zvenyukireya, apo ZVESE kushandisa pazvombo zvenyukireya zvisina basa zvachose uye mutoro usingagamuchirike pabhajeti redu renyika apo zvakawanda zvakakosha zvakakosha zvinowana mari.
FUNGIDZA usataurezve nezveFissile Chinyorwa Chekucheka-Chibvumirano. Icho hachisi chinhu kunze kwechitsotsi chakagadzirirwa kubvumidza iyo US nevamwe vatambi vakuru kuenderera mberi nekuvandudza kwavo kwenyukireya kusingadzorwe, uku vachifungidzira kumisa nyika nyowani kubva mukuvandudza yavo
FUNGA kumisa zvakapetwa kaviri, uchifunga kuti zvakanaka kuti US ive nezvombo zvenyukireya asi kwete India kana North Korea kana Iran. Bvuma kuti chero bedzi iyo US ichimanikidza kuchengetedza zvombo zvenyukireya, isu hatina hunhu hwehunhu chero kuudza dzimwe nyika kuti havagone kuva nadzo.
FUNGA kurega kutaura nezve "hapana kutanga kushandisa" sekunge kushandisa zvombo zvenyukireya SECOND neimwe nzira zvakanaka! Zvombo zvenyukireya hazvifanire kumboshandiswa, chero, chero api zvawo mamiriro, kutanga, kwechipiri, kwechitatu kana narinhi. Ndokumbirawo ufunge zvakare kuti meseji ndeyei yauri kuendesa kune vanhu kana iwe uchingotaura chete nezvekutanga kushandiswa uye kwete zvekumisa zvombo izvi zvachose.
Chero zvikonzero zvacho, iwe uchiratidzika kunge usiri kuda kubatana nepasi rose kushora kuramba kuripo kwezvombo izvi uye kudaidzira kuti zvibviswe zvachose. Sei uchiri kuramba kutsigira, kana kutotaura, Chibvumirano cheUN cheProhibition yeNyukireya Zvombo? Kunyanya izvozvi, kana zvirizvo yave kuda kupinda musimba, ichirambidza pasi pemutemo wepasi rese zvese zvine chekuita nezvombo izvi nekuzviisa zvakasimba muchikamu chimwe chete chezvombo zvakarambidzwa semakemikari uye zvombo zvoutachiona.
NDINOKUMBIRA, ndinokukumbira kuti ufungezve nzira yako yenyaya iyi uye kuti usarudze divi reruzhowa iwe raunoda kuve pariri. Paunoramba kutaura kana kuratidza kutsigira kwako TPNW kana kubviswa zvachose kwezvombo zvenyukireya, wobva wanongedzera chigunwe pasirese pasirese, uchisangana svondo rinouya kuUN, woti "uchaitei kuderedza kutyisidzira pasi rino iro rinowanikwa? ” iwe unofunga kuti zvinosvika sei kuvanhu vachida kubviswa kwezvombo izvi uye vachishanda nesimba kune icho chokwadi?
Yours,
Timmon Wallis, PhD
Constituent
Northampton MA
6 Mhinduro
Kufriza chingave chekutanga kuita de-nuclearization, ichibvumira nyika kuti ifungisise uye igadzirire nhanho dzinotevera.
(ini ndiri mubatsiri-wekunze Kwekunze Policy Alliance)
Vanhu vane miriyoni vakauya muCentral Park muma1980 vachidaidzira kuti nyika iite chando chenyukireya uye vakatema mamwe makomba aityisidzira nyika, ndokucheka matura emakore kubva pamakumi manomwe ezviuru kusvika pamakumi mana nemakumi mana ehondo yenyukireya inouraya nhasi. Mushure mechando, munhu wese akaenda kumba uye akanganwa kukumbira kubviswa. Chibvumirano chitsva chekurambidza bhomba ndiyo nzira yekuenda uye kukumbira iyo yechando meseji isiriyo! Regedza kuzviita, vhara marabhu ezvombo pasi, uye uone kuti ungabvarura sei nekuchengetedza tsvina inouraya yenyukireya kwemakore anotevera mazana matatu ezviuru kana zvakadaro. Kusunungura hakuna musoro !!
Tsamba yakanyorwa zvakanyatsonaka.
Ndichaparadzira tsamba iyi.
Kuita zvakanaka. Ndatenda
Mukupindura kumashoko, "Kufreezer raizova danho rekutanga."?! Kutaura izvi ikozvino seCo-Muvambi wekunze Policy Mubatanidzwa?
Wakambodzidzira JFK's Bvunzo Ban Chibvumirano muna 1963? Icho chaizongova chete chake chekutanga nhanho munhevedzano yematanho ekubvisa pasi zvombo zvenyukireya. Yakatemwa.
Ndinokutendai Prof. Wallis. Yakanaka tsamba, yakanyanya panguva tsamba.
Nei Sénata Markey asina hanya NETE huru kubva Gorbachev paakauya muna 1985…. (Iyo TPNW) uye iye kana timu havana kumbobvira vatsanangura kuti sei.
Sénata Markey, ndakagara kakawanda muhofisi yako mu2016, neMutemo Wenyu Wekunze uye mauto emauto. Ivo vese vakapihwa makopi egwaro rakanzi "Kufunga Kwakanaka, Avo Vakaedza Kumisa Zvombo zveNyukireya" inoongorora zviuru nezviuru zvevatungamiriri vedu vakuru vakamira kumaindasitiri.
Uye iwe, zvakaitika kuva mumwe wavo. Makumi emakore apfuura Iwe pamwe nesu wakataura zvakajeka, neushingi, uye iwe wakanyora iyo SANE chiito pakati pevamwe…. Iwe changamire, mune izvi zvinyorwa… ..
Muna 2016 vashandi vako vakaudzwa kuti nyika yainge yawana zvakakwana makirabhu enyukireya ari kutyisidzira hupenyu hwese pasi, nekushandisa matirioni emitero yedu yatinoda kune zvimwe zvese. Kuti paive nemisangano yepasi rose yakamuka (vamiriri venyika zana nemakumi mashanu nevashanu vaitora chikamu) uye wakakumbirwa kuti utaure chirevo kwavari, mukutsigira, seMumiriri weU.S. uyo watinogona kudada naye, kuti timire tichipesana nemichina yekuuraya vanhu… .. munhu mumwe kutaura izvo vazhinji vevagari vanonzwa. Iwe hauna.
Ini ndobva ndangokumbira kungobvuma pachena kuruzhinji kwekuedza kwavo, kuyedza kuti isu tambove vako, uye nevamiriri vako vakafunga kuti vako ndevako. Asi… .kunyarara kubva kwauri.
Hofisi yako, semahofisi edu ese ekongiresi, haina kukwanisa kundiudza ivo vanobhadhara mutero mutengo weiyi indasitiri.
Pavakabvunzwa, ivo vanga vasina kunyatsofunga nezve izvo detoni IMWE yaizoita. (Chinhu chawakambogona kutaura nezvacho nenzira yepamusoro, asi vashandi vako vaiziva zvishoma nezvazvo.)
Isu takave neMutungamiri kuhwina mubairo weNobel Runyararo nekutaura kuti aitarisira rimwe zuva isu tichava nenyika yenyukireya isina. Icho chete satement…. nyika yakapihwa mubairo wakakurumbira. Asi, pasingasviki gore anosaina ese mirairidzo yezvombo nyukireya uye zvivakwa zvitsva. Wadii kushevedzera izvozvo?
Zvino kwakauya Musangano weKurambidzwa kweNyukireya Zvombo kuUN, yakavhurwa naPapa Fances, Kurume 2017 (mushure memisangano mikuru mitatu yepasi rose mumakore apfuura ikatungamira kwairi).
Hofisi yako yakagadziridzwa vhiki nevhiki nezvezvakaitika, nezve humbowo hwehunyanzvi, kuwanda kwekutsvagisa uye chokwadi chakapokana nenhema, hukama nedambudziko remamiriro ekunze, kuisa chepfu pasi, kurudzi, mitemo yedu yekubatsira uye nemitemo YOSE.
Iwe wakabvunzwa zvakare, kuti ungobvuma iri rakaoma, rakaoma basa richienderera mberi. Kana iwe usina kubvumirana nemamwe mapoinzi, zvakanaka, kana dai waitya kwazvo kuzvitsigira, HERE, ASI kungoziva vamiriri vanoshanda siku nesikati kwemwedzi iyi… .. Haugone kuwana izwi. Ini handisini ndega ndakavhunduka nekunyarara kwako.
Zvino sekunyora kwaProfesa Wallios, nyika zana nemakumi maviri nemaviri dzinoshandura Musangano kuva imwe inogamuchira Chibvumirano cheBan, muna Chikunguru! Kupenya kwakadii! Asi kubva kwauri, Kwete neshoko.
Zvino weNobel Runyararo Mubairo wakapihwa sangano rakabatsira kuunganidza vagari kuti vatore chikamu mukuzivisa Chibvumirano, vazhinji vanobva kudunhu rako nenyika yedu. Kwete izwi rekurudziro kana kuonga kubva kwauri.
Kubva svondo rapfuura pasirese pasara nyika 5 chete kubva kune uyu uri Mutemo wepasi rose! Izvi zvakakosha, nhau dzakanaka dzekufashukira kwehupenyu. Ngatibatsirei kukura uye kusvika ikoko. Ngatibatanei mukushanda nesimba, kuparadzira chokwadi.
Prof. Wallis vakanyora bhuku hombe, Kudzikisira Nuclear Argument. Ndapota verenga. Hapana imwe yenyika dzedu nharo dzinomira pachokwadi.
Iye naVicki Elson vakaburitsa mushumo wakakura pamusoro pegore rakapfuura, "Warheads to Windmills" kuratidza nzira inoenda kunotsvaga mari yeGreen New Deal, yakatarisana neimwe tyisidziro huru kuvanhu. Une kopi ipapo. Chidzidze.
Sekutaura kuri Prof. Wallis, iwe unoda kutaura nezve chando? Isu tanga tiripo zvese kuburikidza neFreeze. Ndanga…. uye ruzhinji rwevagari panguva iyoyo. Takanga tine vakuru vazhinji nesu kubva kurwisa zvombo zvenyukireya kufamba Vietnam isati yatora yakawanda yesimba redu raida kumira.
Saka, aiwa, hatifanirwe kutanga patsva nekufambisa kweFreeze… tinoda kuRe-Nhengo, uye kufambira mberi.
Wakaverenga here Chibvumirano pane Kurambidzwa kweNyukireya Zvombo izvo? Icho chinyorwa chakanaka, (mapeji gumi chete!) Uye inotungamira nzira yekuti isu tipinde sezvatinogona.
Tiudze Senator Markey, tsanangura zvakaitika kwauri?
Unoyeuka Frances Crowe?
Waizviziva here mushakabvu Sr. Adeth Platte? Iye aikuziva uye aive muhofisi yako uye tsitsi dzake dzaive dzakasimba uye dzakapenya kupfuura chero yeanogona kwazvo maindasitiri 'kana mauto ekufunga anoyambuka tafura yako. Edza kunzwa kuti hupenyu hwake hwakatsaurirwa kupi.
Haucharangarira here shamwari yake yaunoda iwe wawakasimudzira iwe pachako, Sr. Megan Rice?! Ndinokutendai nezvazvo, zvirokwazvo munodaro. Makore ake mutirongo?
Ko zvakadii naDorothy Day, uyo Pope akashevedzera kwete kamwechete nguva pakero yake kwauri kuUS Congress, asi kanokwana kane! Sei?
Akashevedza MLK, Jr. uye mumonaki Thomas Merton…. sei? Ndezvipi zvaive zvipikirwa zvavo zvehupenyu uye kujekesa maererano nezvombo zvenyukireya?
Zvakadii naLiz McAlister, uyo pamwe nevamwe vatanhatu veVashandi veKaturike, muzukuru waDorothy Day mumwe wavo, vanga vari mutirongo uye vava kuda kutongerwa mwedzi uno muFederal Court yeGeorgia nekuyedza kumutsa vagari vemuUS kuguva rinotyisa uye zvakavanzika zvisingaperi mutengo yeiyi indasitiri… ..Wakaverenga here pamusoro pekusateerera kwavo uye nei vakazvipira, zvakanyanya kuisa hupenyu hwavo panjodzi? Ungatofunga nezve kuvasimudza here? Iwe ungafunga zvekugovana chapupu chavo uye humbowo Hazvibvumirwe kutaurwa mumaFederal Courts edu?
Chiuru chedu avo vakarohwa pasi paWall Street munaJune 1970 tainyatsoziva kuti nei taive nezvombo zvenyukireya. Unoziva nei. Iri bhizinesi "rakasviba zvakanyanya". Inguva yekupa hupenyu hwako kune izvo zvakanaka uye chii chinogadzira chengetedzo yechokwadi. Kana, zvirinani huya pachena.
Sezvakaziviswa naEinstien, uye nezviuru zvemweya inoyevedza kubvira, zvishandiso izvi zvinotipa "pfungwa yenhema yekuchengeteka". Shamwari yake mushakabvu Prof. Freeman Dyson akataura, "Zvinhu zvese izvi zvinogona kuuraya mamirioni avanhu? Ndizvo zvaunoda here? …… Verification ingori pembedzo yekunonotsa zvinhu …… Ingozvibvisa, uye mese muchave wakachengeteka kwazvo ”.
Kubva 1960, chipangamazano wangu Amb. Zenon Rossides akashevedza zvombo zvenyukireya. Akajekesawo, “Harisi simba rezvombo
asi simba remweya,
Izvi zvichaponesa nyika. ”
Ndatenda World Beyond War. Ndatenda Prof. Timmon Wallis. Ndinokutendai mumwe nomumwe uye nekuenderera mberi.
Yakanaka tsamba kuna Sen. Markey. Ini zvino ndafemerwa kutumira chikumbiro chakafanana kwaari.
Kunyangwe isu tisingakwanise kutarisira kuti vatungamiriri vazhinji kana nyika dzisheedze zvinopfuura chando, tinoda izwi rimwe chete reSeneta anoremekedzwa saMarkey kuti asimuke agadzire nyaya yekubviswa kwezvombo zvese zvekuparadza kukuru. Hapana munhu muCongress akagadzirira zviri nani uye anokwanisa kuita nyaya yacho.
Akachengeteka pachigaro chake kwemamwe makore matanhatu. Saka nei asiri kutora chimiro ichi izvozvi?