Ko Mayunivhesiti Akabatanidzwa Anogona Kubvumidza Kutsoropodzwa kweIsrael?

Yunivhesiti yeCalifornia iri kutsvaga kurambidza kushorwa kwaIsraeri. Ichi chiitiko chakapararira muUnited States, sezvinopupurirwa piri itsva mishumo uye nyaya dzakadai saSteven Salaita, munyori we Kodzero Dzepasi Pose: Palestine uye Miganhu yeRusununguko Rwedzidzo.

Salaita akadzingwa basa neYunivhesiti yeIllinois nekushoropodza Israel paTwitter. Norman Finkelstein akange anyimwa chigaro neDePaul University nekushoropodza Israeri. William Robinson akapotsa adzingwa kuUC Santa Barbara nekuramba "kutendeuka" mushure mekutsoropodza Israeri. Joseph Massad paColumbia akava nechinoitika chakafanana.

Neiko, munyika inotambanudzira “rusununguko rwokutaura” kusvikira kupfundo rokufukidza chiokomuhomwe chavezvamatongerwe enyika, kunofanira kugamuchirwa here kutsoropodza United States asi kwete nyika duku, iri kure ichangobva kuumbwa muna 1948? Uye neiko kudzora kwakadaro kuchifanira kusvika kunyange mumasangano anowanzounganidza “rusununguko rwedzidzo” pamusoro pe“rusununguko rwokutaura” senharo yokupokana nokudzorwa?

Chokutanga uye chinonyanya kukosha, ndinofunga, chimiro cheIsrael. Inyika iri kuita rusaruraganda uye kuuraya rudzi muzana ramakore rechimakumi maviri nerimwe vachishandisa mari yeUS uye zvombo. Haikwanise kunyengetedza vanhu kugamuchirwa kwemitemo iyi mugakava riri pachena. Inogona kungoenderera mberi nemhosva dzayo nekusimbirira kuti - chaizvo sehurumende inoshandira dzinza rimwe chete - kushoropodzwa kupi nekupi kutyisidzira kwerusaruraganda uye kuuraya rudzi kunozivikanwa se "anti-Semitism."

Chechipiri, ndinofunga, ndiko kuzviisa pasi kwechikoro chemazuva ano chinodzikira, chinoshandira mupi akapfuma, kwete kuongorora njere dzevanhu. Kana vakapfuma vanopa vanoda kuti "anti-Semitism" iparadzwe, ndizvo zvazviri. (Uye munhu angapikisa sei asina “anti-Semitic” kana kuita seanopokana kuti zvechokwadi kune anti-Semitism chaiyo munyika uye kuti inhure seruvengo rwerimwe boka.)

Chechitatu, kudzvanyirira pakushoropodza Israeri imhinduro yekubudirira kwekutsoropodza kwakadaro uye kune kuedza kweBDS (kurova, kuparadzana, uye zvirango) mufambo. Munyori weIsrael Manfred Gerstenfeld akaburitswa pachena mu Jerusalem Post zano rekuita muenzaniso wevashoma mapurofesa eUS kuitira "kuderedza kutyisidzira kwevakomana."

Salaita akadaidza bhuku rake Uncivil Rights nokuti kupomerwa kwekutaura kusingagamuchirwi kunowanzotora chimiro chekuzivisa chido chekuchengetedza hutano. Salaita haana tweet kana neimwe nzira kutaura chero chinhu chinopesana neSemitic. Akatumira tweeted uye neimwe nzira akataura zvirevo zvakawanda zvinopikisa anti-Semitism. Asi akatsoropodza Israeri uye akatuka panguva imwe cheteyo. Uye kuti awedzere chivi chacho, aishandisa zvinosetsa uye kutsvinya. Maitiro akadai akakwana kuti utongwe uine mhosva mudare reUnited States reHasha pasina kunyatsoongorora kuti kunyomba kwacho kwakaratidza ruvengo here kana kuti, kusiyana kwacho, kwakaratidza kutsamwa kwakakodzera. Kuverenga maTweets aSalaita anogumbura mumamiriro ezvinhu evamwe vake vese anomubvisa pakurwisa-Semitism achimusiya aine mhosva ye "anti-Semitism," ndiko kuti: kushoropodza hurumende yeIsrael.

Kushoropodza uku kunogona kutora chimiro chekushoropodza vagari veIsrael. Salaita anonyora mubhuku rake kuti:

“Kune vanosvika hafu yemiriyoni vagari vechiJudha paWest Bank. Huwandu hwavo parizvino huri kuwedzera zvakapetwa kaviri mwero wevamwe maIsrael. Vanoshandisa 90 muzana yemvura yeWest Bank; 3.5 miriyoni maPalestine enzvimbo inobhadhara negumi muzana yasara. Vanofamba mumigwagwa mikuru yechiJudha chete apo vanhu vekuPalestine vanomirira kwemaawa munzvimbo dzekutarisa (pasina vimbiso yekupfuura, kunyangwe vachikuvara kana kusununguka). Vanogara vachirova vakadzi nevana; vamwe vanoviga vagari vemo vari vapenyu. Vanoparadza misha nezvitoro. Vanomhanya pamusoro pevanofamba netsoka nemota dzavo. Vanorambidza varimi kubva muminda yavo. Vanogwesha pamusoro pezvikomo zvisiri zvavo. Vanopisa dzimba nekuuraya vacheche. Vanouya neuto rekuchengetedza tekinoroji yepamusoro rinonyanya kuumbwa nevanhu vanonyoreswa kuchengetedza ichi chinotyisa.

Mumwe anogona kuverenga kunyange kureba-kupfuura-twitter kutsoropodza uye kufungidzira zvimwe zvekuwedzera kwazviri. Asi, kuverenga bhuku rose randakatora kubva mariri, kunobvisa mukana wekufungidzira kuti Salaita ari, mundima ino, achikurudzira kutsiva kana mhirizhonga kana kushora vagari nekuda kwechitendero chavo kana dzinza kana kuenzanisa vese vanogara kune mumwe nemumwe kunze kwemu. kusvika pari zvino sezvo vari chikamu chekushanda kwekuchenesa dzinza. Salaita haaregereri chero divi rekukonana asi anoshoropodza pfungwa yekuti kune kunetsana muPalestine nemativi maviri akaenzana:

"Kubva 2000, maIsrael akauraya vana 2,060 vePalestine, nepo maPalestine akauraya vana veIsrael zana nemakumi matatu. Huwandu hwerufu rwese panguva ino vanopfuura zviuru zvipfumbamwe zvePalestine uye 130 maIsrael. Israel yakatyora zvingangoita makumi manomwe nenomwe zvisungo zveUN uye zvakawanda zvakatemerwa zveChina Geneva Kokorodzano. Israel yakaisa mazana enzvimbo dzekugara kuWest Bank, ukuwo maPalestine mukati meIsrael vachiwedzera kudzvanywa uye vachiramba vachidzingwa mukati. Israel yakaputsa dzimba dzinosvika zviuru makumi matatu dzePalestine semutemo. MaPalestine aputsa dzimba dzeIsrael zero. Parizvino vanhu vanopfuura zviuru zvitanhatu vekuPalestine vari kunetseka mumajeri eIsrael, kusanganisira vana; hapana muIsrael anogara mujeri rePalestine."

Salaita anoda kuti ivhu rePalestine ridzoserwe kumaPalestine, sekuda kwaanoda imwe nyika yeNative America idzorerwe kumaNative America. Zvinodiwa zvakadaro, kunyange kana zvisingakoshi asi kutevedzera mitemo nezvibvumirano zviripo, zvinoita sezvisina musoro kana kutsiva kune vamwe vaverengi. Asi izvo vanhu vanofungidzira dzidzo ine kana kusiri kutariswa kwemazano ayo pakutanga anoita seasina musoro kunondipfuura. Uye pfungwa yokuti kudzorera ivhu rakabiwa kunofanira kusanganisira mhirizhonga ipfungwa inowedzerwa pachikumbiro nemuverengi.

Nekudaro, pane ingangoita imwe nzvimbo umo Salaita ari kubvuma pachena uye pachena mhirizhonga, uye ndiyo mauto eUnited States. Salaita akanyora koramu achishoropodza "tsigira mauto" nhema, umo akati, "Mudzimai wangu neni tinowanzo kurukura izvo mwanakomana wedu angakura kuti aite. Nzvimbo inowirirana yekusabvumirana isarudzo yake yebasa rinobvira. Anogona kufunga zvinhu zvishoma zvakanyanya kupfuura iye rimwe zuva achijoinha chiuto (chero chinzvimbo), ini ndisingapokane nesarudzo yakadaro. "

Funga nezvazvo. Heunoi mumwe munhu ari kuita nharo dzetsika dzekupikisa mhirizhonga muPalestine, uye kudzivirira kwebhuku-kureba kwekukosha kwechimiro ichi kukunda kunetseka kwekunyaradzwa kana ruremekedzo. Uye aisazonyanya kupikisa kuti mwanakomana wake apinde muchiuto cheUnited States. Kumwe kunhu mubhuku, anoti vadzidzi veUS "vanogona kuenda, vachiti, Tel Aviv University uye kushamwaridzana nevanosarura uye matsotsi ehondo." Funga nezvazvo. Uyu mudzidzi weAmerica anonyora izvi uku David Petraeus, John Yoo, Condoleezza Rice, Harold Koh, nevamwe vavo matsotsi ehondo vachidzidzisa muUS academia, uye pasina kupokana kukuru pamusoro pekuti Salaita aisakwanisa kunzvenga kunzwa. Mukupindura kushatirwa nekushoropodza kwake "kutsigira mauto," mushandirwi wake panguva iyoyo, Virginia Tech, akadanidzira nenzwi guru kutsigira mauto eUS.

Mauto eUS anoita pakutenda, sezvaanowanikwa mumazita emashandiro ayo nezvombo pamwe nehurukuro dzawo dzakareba, kuti nyika "inharaunda yeIndia," uye kuti hupenyu hwekuzvarwa hauna basa. Mumwe purofesa weWest Point munguva pfupi yapfuura yakanangana nevatsoropodzi vemauto eUS nerufu, kwete kungoramba chigaro. Uye nei kutsoropodza kwakadaro kune ngozi? Nekuti hapana chinoitwa nemauto eUS kuvanhu veAfghanistan, Iraq, Pakistan, Yemen, Somalia, Syria, kana kupi zvako chingadzivirirwe kupfuura zvinoitwa nemauto eIsrael nerubatsiro rwayo - uye handifunge kuti zvingatora kutarisisa. ye chokwadi kuti munhu akaita saSteven Salaita azvione.