Biden Yakaputsika Vimbiso yekudzivisa Hondo neRussia Inogona Kutiuraya Tese

Kurwiswa paKerch Strait Bridge inobatanidza Crimea neRussia. Chikwereti: Getty Images

NaMedea Benjamin naNicolas JS Davies, World BEYOND War, October 12, 2022

Musi waKurume 11, 2022, Mutungamiri Biden akamuvimbisa ruzhinji rweAmerica nepasirese kuti United States nevadyidzani vayo veNATO vaisarwa neRussia. "Hatisi kuzorwa hondo neRussia muUkraine," akadaro Biden. "Kurwisana kwakananga pakati peNATO neRussia iHondo Yenyika III, chimwe chinhu chatinofanira kuedza kudzivirira."
Zvinobvumwa zvakanyanya kuti US uye NATO vakuru vakuru ikozvino kubatanidzwa zvizere mukuronga kwehondo yeUkraine, ichibatsirwa nehuwandu hwakawanda hweUS kuunganidza njere uye ongororo yekushandisa kusagadzikana kwemauto eRussia, nepo mauto eUkraine ane zvombo zveUS neNATO uye akadzidziswa kusvika kune dzimwe nyika dzeNATO.

Musi wa5 Gumiguru, Nikolay Patrushev, mukuru weRussia's Security Council, akazivikanwa kuti Russia ikozvino iri kurwisa NATO muUkraine. Zvichakadaro, Mutungamiri Putin vayeuchidza pasirese kuti Russia ine zvombo zvenyukireya uye yakagadzirira kuzvishandisa “kana kuvapo kwenyika kwaiswa panjodzi,” sedzidziso yeRussia yezvombo zvenyukireya yakazivisa muna Chikumi 2020.

Zvinoita sekuti, pasi pedzidziso iyoyo, vatungamiriri veRussia vaizodudzira kurasikirwa nehondo kuUnited States neNATO pamiganhu yavo sekusangana pachikumbaridzo chekushandiswa kwezvombo zvenyukireya.

Mutungamiri Biden akabvuma musi waGumiguru 6 kuti Putin "haasi kutamba" uye kuti zvingave zvakaoma kuti Russia ishandise "hungwaru" chombo chenyukireya "uye kwete kuguma neAmagedhoni." Biden akaongorora njodzi yekuzara-chiyero hondo yenyukireya yakakwira kupfuura chero nguva kubva pakaitika dambudziko reCuban missile muna 1962.

Asi zvisinei nekutaura mukana wekutyisidzira kuripo pakupona kwedu, Biden anga asiri kupa yambiro kuvanhu veAmerica nepasirese, kana kuzivisa chero shanduko mumutemo weUS. Sezvineiwo, mutungamiri wenyika anga achikurukura nezve tarisiro yehondo yenyukireya nevatsigiri vebato rake rezvematongerwo enyika panguva yekuunganidza mari yesarudzo kumba kwevezvenhau mogul James Murdoch, nevatori venhau vemakambani vakashamisika vachiteerera.

In imwe NPR report nezvengozi yehondo yenyukireya muUkraine, Matthew Bunn, nyanzvi yezvombo zvenyukireya paHarvard University, akafungidzira kuti mukana weRussia wokushandisa chombo chenyukireya uri pa10 kusvika ku20 muzana.

Takaenda sei kubva pakutonga kunze kwakananga US neNATO kubatanidzwa muhondo kuenda kuUS kubatanidzwa mune zvese zvehondo kunze kwekubuda ropa nekufa, paine inofungidzirwa kuti 10 kune 20 muzana mukana wehondo yenyukireya? Bunn akaita fungidziro iyoyo nguva pfupi isati yaparadzwa Kerch Strait Bridge kuenda kuCrimea. Ndeapi mikana yaachaita mwedzi mishoma kubva zvino kana mativi ese ari maviri akaramba achienderana nekukwira kwemumwe nemumwe nekumwe kuwedzera?

Dambudziko risingagadziriswe rakatarisana nevatungamiriri vekuMadokero nderekuti iyi inyaya yekusahwina. Vanogona sei kukunda Russia nemauto, kana iine zviuru zvitanhatu hondo yenyukireya uye dzidziso yaro yechiuto inotaura pachena kuti ichaashandisa isati yabvuma kukundwa kwemauto?

Uye zvakadaro ndizvo izvo kuwedzera basa rekuMadokero muUkraine ikozvino rakanangana nekuzadzisa. Izvi zvinosiya mutemo weUS neNATO, uye nekudaro huvepo hwedu chaihwo, hwakarembera neshinda yakatetepa: tariro yekuti Putin ari bluffing, kunyangwe yambiro yakajeka yekuti haasi. Mutungamiriri weCIA William Burns, Mutungamiriri weNational Intelligence Avril Haines uye mutungamiriri weDIA (Defense Intelligence Agency), Lieutenant General Scott Berrier, vose vakanyevera kuti hatifaniri kurerutsa ngozi iyi.

Ngozi yekukwira kusingadzoreki kuenda kuAmagedhoni ndiyo yakatarisana nemativi ese muHondo Yemashoko, ndosaka, mushure mekumuka kwedambudziko remabhomba reCuba muna 1962, hutsinye hune ngozi hwakapa nzira kune hurongwa hwezvibvumirano zvekudzora zvombo zvenyukireya uye nzira dzekuchengetedza. kudzivirira hondo dzevamiriri uye mibatanidzwa yemauto kupinda muhondo yenyukireya inopera pasi rose. Kunyangwe nedziviriro idzi dziripo, pakanga pachine nhare dzepedyo dzakawanda - asi pasina ivo, tingadai tisiri pano kuti tinyore nezvazvo.

Nhasi, mamiriro acho ezvinhu ari kuitwa kuti ave ane ngozi zvikuru nokuputswa kwezvibvumirano izvozvo nezvombo zvenyukireya nedziviriro. Zvinowedzerwawo, zvisinei kuti divi rinozvida here kana kuti kwete, ne gumi nemaviri-kusvika-rimwe kusaenzana pakati peUS neRussia kushandiswa kwemauto, izvo zvinosiya Russia iine mashoma mashoma echiuto sarudzo uye kuvimba kukuru kune yenyukireya.

Asi pagara paine dzimwe nzira dzekuti hondo iyi irambe ichikwira nemativi maviri ayo atisvitsa padanho iri. Muna April, Vakuru vakuru vekuMadokero vakatora danho rinotyisa pavakanyengetedza Mutungamiri Zelenskyy kuti vasiye nhaurirano dzeTurkey-neIsrael neRussia dzakaburitsa chivimbiso. 15-point framework yekumisa pfuti, kubviswa kweRussia uye ramangwana rakarerekera kuUkraine.

Chibvumirano ichochi chaizoda kuti nyika dzekuMadokero dzipe vimbiso dzekuchengetedza kuUkraine, asi dzakaramba kuva chikamu chayo uye panzvimbo pacho vakavimbisa rutsigiro rwemauto eUkraine muhondo refu yekuyedza kukunda Russia uye kudzoreredza nharaunda yese iyo Ukraine yakarasika kubva muna 2014.

Munyori weDziviriro weUS, Austin akazivisa kuti chinangwa cheWest muhondo chaive zvino "kupera simba" Russia kusvika pakuti yaisazova nesimba remauto kuti ripinde nechisimba muUkraine zvakare. Asi kana United States nevatsigiri vayo vakambosvika pedyo nokuzadzisa chinangwa ichocho, Russia zvechokwadi yaizoona kukundwa kwemauto zvachose sokuisa “kuvapo chaiko kwenyika munjodzi,” kuchikonzera kushandiswa kwezvombo zvenyukireya pasi pedzidziso yayo yenyukireya yakataurwa pachena. .

Musi wa23 Chivabvu, zuva chairo iro Congress yakapfuura madhora mabhiriyoni makumi mana erubatsiro kuUkraine, kusanganisira mabhiriyoni makumi maviri nemana emadhora mumashandisirwo matsva emauto, kupokana uye njodzi yehurongwa hutsva hwehondo hweUS-NATO muUkraine zvakazokurudzira mhinduro yakaoma kubva kuNew York Times. Editorial Board. A Nguva yekunyora, ine musoro unoti “Hondo yeUkraine iri Kuoma, uye America Haina Kugadzirira,” yakabvunza mibvunzo yakakomba, inoongorora nezvemutemo mutsva weUS:

"Iyo United States, semuenzaniso, iri kuyedza kubatsira kugumisa kunetsana uku, kuburikidza nekugadzirisa kunobvumira yakazvimirira Ukraine uye imwe mhando yehukama pakati peUnited States neRussia? Kana kuti United States ikozvino iri kuyedza kunetesa Russia zvachose? Chinangwa chehutongi chachinja here mukukanganisa Putin kana kumubvisa? Ko United States inoda kuita kuti Putin azvidavirire setsotsi rehondo? Kana kuti chinangwa chekuyedza kudzivirira hondo yakakura…? Pasina kujeka pamibvunzo iyi, White House…

Vapepeti veNYT vakaenderera mberi nekutaura izvo zvakafungwa nevakawanda asi vashoma vakashinga kutaura munzvimbo ine zvematongerwo enyika, kuti chinangwa chekudzoreredza nharaunda yese Ukraine yakarasika kubvira 2014 haisi yechokwadi, uye kuti hondo yekuita izvi " inoparadza Ukraine. Vakadaidza Biden kuti vataure zvakatendeseka naZelenskyy nezve "kuparadza kwakawanda sei Ukraine inogona kusimudzira" uye "muganho wekuti United States neNATO vachasangana neRussia kusvika papi."

Kwapera vhiki, Biden akapindura kuti The Times mune Op-Ed yakanzi "Zvichaitwa neAmerica uye Zvisingazoite muUkraine." Akatora Zelenskyy achitaura kuti hondo "ichapera chete kuburikidza nekukurukurirana," uye akanyora kuti United States yakanga iri kutumira zvombo nepfuti kuitira kuti Ukraine "igokwanisa kurwa munhandare yehondo uye ive munzvimbo yakasimba kupfuura dzose patafura yekukurukurirana."

Biden akanyora kuti, "Hatitsvage hondo pakati peNATO neRussia…. United States haizoyedze kuburitsa [kwaPutin] muMoscow." Asi akaenderera mberi achivimbisa rutsigiro rusingaperi rweUS kuUkraine, uye haana kupindura mibvunzo yakaoma yakabvunzwa neTimes nezvekupedzisira kweUS muUkraine, miganhu yekubatanidzwa kweUS muhondo kana kuparadza kwakawanda sei Ukraine inogona kusimudzira.

Sezvo hondo iri kuwedzera uye ngozi yehondo yenyukireya ichiwedzera, iyi mibvunzo inoramba isina kupindurwa. Kudaidzira kuti hondo ipere nekukurumidza kwakadaidzira kwakatenderedza UN General Assembly muNew York munaGunyana, uko Nyika dze66, vachimiririra ruzhinji rwevagari vepasi, vakakumbira nokukurumidza kumativi ose kutangazve nhaurirano dzorugare.

Njodzi huru yatinosangana nayo ndeyekuti nhare dzavo hadzizoteererwe, uye kuti mauto eUS anobhadharwa zvakanyanya acharamba achitsvaga nzira dzekuwedzera kumanikidza kuRussia, ichidaidza bluff uye kufuratira "mitsara tsvuku" sezvavakaita kubva ipapo. 1991, kudzamara vayambuka “mutsara mutsvuku” wakaoma pane ese.

Kana kudana kwepasirese kwerunyararo kwakanzwika nguva isati yapera uye isu tikapona padambudziko iri, United States neRussia dzinofanirwa kumutsidzira zvisungo zvadzo pakutonga kwezvombo nekubvisa zvombo zvenyukireya, uye kutaurirana kuti ivo nedzimwe nyika dzine zvombo zvenyukireya sei. achaparadza zvombo zvavo zvekuparadza kukuru uye vanobvuma kune Chibvumirano nekuda kweKurambidzwa kweNuclear Weapons, kuitira kuti tigone kusimudza iyi njodzi isingafungidzike uye isingagamuchirwe yakaturika pamusoro pemisoro yedu.

Medea Benjamin naNicolas JS Davies ndivo vanyori ve Hondo muUkraine: Kuita Sense yeKusawirirana Kusina Mufungo, inowanikwa kubva kuOR Books muna Mbudzi 2022.

Medea Benjamin ndiye muvambi we CODEPINK Rugare, uye munyori wemabhuku akawanda, kusanganisira Mukati Iran: The Real History and Politics of the Islamic Republic of Iran. 

Nicolas JS Davies mutori wenhau akazvimirira, muongorori neCODEPINK uye munyori we Ropa pamaoko edu: IAmerican Invasion uye Kuparadza kweIraq.