Biden Anofanirwa Kusarudza Pakati Pekumisa Hondo muGaza uye Hondo Yedunhu

Houthi-yakabatana Yemeni murindi wegungwa anotarisa Gungwa Dzvuku, achibhururuka mureza wePalestine neYemeni. [Chikwereti: AFP]

NaMedea Benjamin naNicolas JS Davies, World BEYOND War, January 25, 2024

Munyika yetopsy-turvy yemakambani enhau anoshuma nezvemitemo yekunze yeUS, takatungamirwa kuti titende kuti kurova kwemhepo kweUS kuYemen, Iraq neSyria ndezvechokwadi uye zvine mutoro kuedza kuendesa hondo iri kuwedzera pamusoro pekupondwa kweIsrael muGaza, ukuwo zviito. yehurumende yeHouthi muYemen, Hezbollah muRebhanoni, neIran nevadyidzani vayo muIraq neSyria zvese zvine ngozi.

Asi izvo, zviito zveUS neIsrael zviri kufambisa kuwedzera kwehondo, nepo Iran nevamwe vari kuyedza kutsvaga nzira dzinoshanda dzekupokana nekupedza kuponda kweIsrael muGaza vachinzvenga hondo yakazara yedunhu.

Isu tinokurudzirwa neEgypt uye kuedza kweQatar kuti mubvumirane kumisa kurwa uye kusunungurwa kwevasungwa uye vasungwa vehondo nemativi ese. Asi zvakakosha kuziva kuti ndivanaani vapambi, ndivanani vabatwa, uye kuti vatambi vemudunhu vari kutora sei danho rinowedzera asi rine simba rekupindura kupondwa kwevanhu.

Kudzima kwekutaura kweIsrael padhuze muGaza kwakaderedza kuyerera kwemifananidzo yekuuraiwa kuri kuramba kuchiitika pamaTV edu nemacomputer skrini, asi kuuraya hakuna kupera. Israel iri kubhomba nekurwisa Khan Younis, guta hombe kumaodzanyemba kweGaza Strip, zvine hutsinye sezvayakaita Gaza Guta kuchamhembe. Mauto eIsrael uye zvombo zveUS akaurayiwa avhareji ye240 Gazans pazuva kweanopfuura mwedzi mitatu, uye 70% yevakafa vachiri vakadzi nevana.

Israel yakaramba ichiti iri kutora matanho matsva ekudzivirira vanhuwo zvavo, asi icho chingori chiitiko chehukama. Hurumende yeIsrael ichiri kushandisa 2,000 pound uye kunyange 5,000 pound "bunker-buster" mabhomba ekubvisa vanhu veGaza uye kuvafudza vakananga kumuganhu weEgypt, apo ichikakavadzana kuti vangasundidzira sei vakapona kumuganhu kuenda kuutapwa, iyo yainoti "kubuda kwekuzvidira."

Vanhu muMiddle East yose vanotyiswa nekuuraya uye kuronga kweIsrael kucheneswa kwemarudzi eGaza, asi hurumende dzavo zhinji dzichangoshora Israeri nemashoko. Hurumende yeHouthi muYemen yakasiyana. Vasingakwanisi kutumira mauto zvakananga kurwira Gaza, vakatanga kumanikidza kuvharika kweGungwa Dzvuku kurwisa zvikepe zveIsrael uye dzimwe ngarava dzaitakura zvinhu kuenda kana kubva kuIsrael. Kubva pakati paNovember 2023, maHouthis vane yakaitwa pamusoro 30 kurwiswa kwezvikepe zvepasi rose zvinoyambuka Gungwa Dzvuku neGulf yeAden asi hapana kurwiswa kwakakonzera vanhu kana kunyudza chero zvikepe.

Mukupindura, manejimendi eBiden, pasina mvumo yeCongress, akatangisa mabhomba anokwana matanhatu, kusanganisira airstrikes paSanaa, guta guru reYemen. United Kingdom yakapa ndege shoma dzehondo, ukuwo Australia, Canada, Holland neBahrain zvakare vanoita sevanofara kupa US chivharo chekutungamira "mubatanidzwa wepasirese."

Mutungamiri Biden vakadaro akabvuma kuti kubhomba kweUS hakuzomanikidzira Yemen kusimudza blockade yayo, asi anosimbirira kuti US icharamba ichirwisa zvakadaro. Saudi Arabia yakadonha 70,000 kunyanya mabhomba eAmerica (uye mamwe eBritish) paYemen muhondo yemakore manomwe, asi akatadza zvachose kukunda hurumende yeHouthi nemauto.

Yemenis inonyatso zivikanwa nedambudziko rePalestine muGaza, uye a miriyoni Yemenis vakapinda mumugwagwa kutsigira chinzvimbo chenyika yavo kupikisa Israel neUnited States. Yemen haisi chidhori cheIran, asi sezvakaita Hamas, Hezbollah, uye vadyidzani veIran veIraqi neSyria, Iran yakadzidzisa maYemenis kuvaka uye kuendesa mapfuti anorwisa ngarava, ngarava uye mabhomba.

VaHouthis vakabuda pachena kuti vachamisa kurwiswa kana Israel yamira kuuraya muGaza. Zvinoteterera kutenda kuti pachinzvimbo chekumanikidza kumisa kurwa muGaza, Biden nevarairidzi vake vasina ruzivo vari kusarudza kudzamisa mauto eUS mugakava redunhu reMiddle East.

United States neIsrael pari zvino dzakarova ndege pamisoro yenyika ina dzakavakidzana: Lebanon, Iraq, Syria neYemen. Iran inofungidzirawo masangano evasori eUS neIsrael ane chekuita nekuputika kwemabhomba muKerman muIran, kwakauraya vanhu vangangosvika makumi mapfumbamwe uye kukuvadza mazana evamwe pakurangarira kwechina kuurayiwa kweIran General Qasem Soleimani muna Ndira 90.

Musi waNdira 20, a Israeli kubhomba vakauraya vanhu gumi muDhamasiko, kusanganisira 10 vakuru veIran. Mushure mekudzokororwa kweIsrael airstrikes kuSyria, Russia ikozvino yakashandiswa ndege dzehondo kuti dzitenderere kumuganhu kudzivirira kurwiswa kweIsrael, uye yatorazve nzvimbo mbiri dzakasiiwa dzakavakwa kuti dzitarise kutyorwa kwenzvimbo isina mauto pakati peSyria neGolan Heights inogarwa neIsrael.

Iran yakapindura mabhomba ehugandanga muKerman uye kuurayiwa kweIsrael kwevakuru veIran nekurohwa kwema missile pane zvinangwa muIraq, Syria, nePakistan. Gurukota rinowona nezvekunze kweIran, Amir-Abdohallian, atsigira zvakasimba chirevo cheIran chekuti inorova Erbil muIraqi Kurdistan yakanangana nevamiriri veIsrael's Mossad spy agency.

Gumi nerimwe Iranian ballistic missile yakaparadza nzvimbo yehungwaru yekuIraqi Kurdish uye imba yemukuru wehungwaru, uye yakauraya mupfumi wekugadzira zvivakwa uye muzvinabhizinesi, Peshraw Dizayee, anga akapomerwa yekushandira Mossad, pamwe nekupinza mafuta eIraqi zvisiri pamutemo kubva kuKurdistan kuenda kuIsrael kuburikidza neTurkey.

Zvinangwa zvekurova kweIran kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kweSyria kwaive muzinda wemapoka maviri akasiyana akabatana neISIS mudunhu reIdlib. Kuramwa kwacho kwakanyatso rova ​​zvivakwa zvese uye kuputswa pamakiromita 800, vachishandisa zvombo zvinokandwa zveIran zvinonzi Kheybar Shakan kana kuti Castle Blasters, izita rinoenzanisa mabhesi emazuva ano eU.

Iran yakatangisa zvombo zvayo, kwete kubva kuchamhembe-kumadokero kweIran, iyo ingadai iri padyo neIdlib, asi kubva mudunhu reKhuzestan kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero kweIran, iri padyo neTel Aviv pane kuIdlib. Saka kurwiswa kwemakombora uku kwaive kwakanangana seyambiro kuIsrael neUnited States kuti Iran inogona kunyatso kurwisa Israel neUS "crusader castles" kuMiddle East kana vakaramba vachirwisa Palestine, Iran nevadyidzani vavo.

Panguva imwecheteyo, US yakawedzera kurwisa kwayo kwendege kurwisa mauto eIraq anotsigirwa neIran. Hurumende yeIraqi yakaramba ichipikisa ndege dzeUS dzichipokana nemauto sekutyorwa kwehutongi hweIraq. Mutungamiriri wemauto eSudan mutauri akadana mauto ekupedzisira eUnited States "zviito zvechisimba," uye akati, "Ichi chiito chisingagamuchirwi chinoderedza makore ekushandira pamwe ...

Mushure mekunge mafiscos ayo muAfghanistan neIraq auraya zviuru zvemauto eUS, United States yaita kunzvengwa nhamba huru dzevarwi veUnited States vakakuvadzwa kwemakore gumi. Nguva yekupedzisira iyo US yakarasikirwa nemauto anopfuura zana akaurayiwa mukuita mugore muna 2013, apo 128 vekuAmerica vakaurayiwa muAfghanistan.

Kubva ipapo, United States yakavimba nekubhomba uye nemauto eproxy kurwisa hondo dzayo. Chidzidzo chega vatungamiriri veUS vanoita kunge vakadzidza kubva kuhondo dzavo dzakarasika ndeyekudzivisa kuisa US "bhutsu pasi." IUS akadonha pamusoro pe120,000 mabhomba uye zvinokandwa paIraq neSyria muhondo yayo yeISIS, nepo maIraqi, maSyria nemaKurds vakaita kurwa kwese kwakaoma pasi.

MuUkraine, US nevabatsiri vayo vakawana mumiriri anoda kurwisa Russia. Asi mushure memakore maviri ehondo, vanhu vekuUkraine vakakuvara havana kugadzikana uye vatsva vanonetsa kuwana. Paramende yeUkraine yaramba bhiri rekubvumidza kumanikidzwa kupinda muchiuto, uye hapana huwandu hwezvombo zveUS zvinogona kunyengetedza vamwe vekuUkraine kuti vape hupenyu hwavo kuUkraine. nyika iyo inobata nhamba huru yavo, kunyanya vatauri veRussia, sevagari vekirasi yechipiri.

Zvino, muGaza, Yemen neIraq, United States yakapinda mune yaitarisira kuti ingave imwe "US-yakakuvara-isina" hondo. Pane kudaro, kuurayiwa kwerudzi rweUS-Israel muGaza kuri kuburitsa dambudziko riri kubuda musimba mudunhu rese uye rinogona kukurumidza kubatanidza mauto eUS muhondo. Izvi zvichapwanya kunyengera kwerunyararo vanhu vekuAmerica vakagara mukati memakore gumi apfuura ekubhomba kweUS uye hondo dzevamiriri, uye kuunza chokwadi chehondo yeUS uye kupisa imba nekutsiva.

Biden anogona kuenderera mberi nekupa Israel carte-blanche kuti iparadze vanhu veGaza, uye tarisa sezvo dunhu richiwedzera kunyura mumoto, kana kuti anogona kuteerera kune vake vepamushandirapamwe, avo inyevera kuti “chinodikanwa chetsika nesarudzo” kusimbirira pakumisa kurwa. Sarudzo haigone kuve yakanyanya kuoma.

Medea Benjamin naNicolas JS Davies ndivo vanyori ve Hondo muUkraine: Kuita Sense yeKusawirirana Kusina Mufungo, rakabudiswa neOR Books muna Mbudzi 2022.

Medea Benjamin ndiye muvambi we CODEPINK Rugare, uye munyori wemabhuku akawanda, kusanganisira Mukati Iran: The Real History and Politics of the Islamic Republic of Iran. 

Nicolas JS Davies mutori wenhau akazvimiririra, muongorori weCODEPINK uye munyori we Ropa pamaoko edu: IAmerican Invasion uye Kuparadza kweIraq.