Kodi Senate ya ku America Ilola Anthu a Yemen Kukhala Moyo?

ZOCHITIKA: Senate idakana mtundu wanyumba chifukwa chazinthu zosagwirizana ndi AIPAC zomwe nyumbayo idayika. Chifukwa chake, nyumba zonse ziwiri ziyenera kuvotanso.

Ndi David Swanson, Mtsogoleri, World BEYOND War

Mu 1973 a War Powers Resolution adafooketsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa Constitution ya US mphamvu zoyambitsa ndi kumaliza nkhondo ndi nthambi yoyamba ya boma la US, Congress. Lamulo latsopanoli lidalemba kupatula kuti apurezidenti ayambe nkhondo. Komabe, zidapanganso njira zomwe membala m'modzi kapena gulu la Congress limatha kukakamiza kuvota ku Congress ngati ingathetse nkhondo. Ngakhale kufooketsa lamuloli, a War Powers Resolution atha kukhala kuti atsimikizire kuti alimbikitsa kuthekera kwa omwe amalimbikitsa mtendere kuti athetse kupha anthu ambiri.

Kuyambira 1973 tidawona nkhondo zambiri zikuphwanya malamulo onse ndi War Powers Resolution, osanenapo UN Charter ndi Kellogg Briand Pact. Koma tawonanso mamembala a Congress ngati mnzanga Dennis Kucinich akukakamiza kuvotera ngati zingathetse nkhondo. Mavoti awa nthawi zambiri amalephera. Ndipo Congress yomwe idamaliza Disembala lapitalo mosaloledwa idakana (M'nyumbayo) ngakhale kuvota. Koma zokambirana zidapangidwa, anthu adziwitsidwa, komanso lingaliro loti lamulo lomwe lidalipo loyenera ulemu liyenera kukhalabe lamoyo.

Sipanakhalepo nyumba zonse za Congress zomwe zinagwiritsanso ntchito ndondomeko yowonetsera nkhondo yothetsa nkhondo. Izi zingasinthe msanga. Lachitatu, Nyumbayi idavota 248-kwa-177 kuthetsa imodzi mwa nkhondo zamakono zaku US, ku Yemen. (Chabwino, mtundu wa. Pitilizani kuwerenga.) Kubwerera mu Disembala, mu Congress yapita, Senate idapereka chigamulo chomwecho (kapena chofanana). Chifukwa chake, funso lalikulu ndiloti ngati Nyumba ya Senate idzachitanso. Ngati mukuchokera ku United States, ndikulimbikitsani kuyimbira (202) 224-3121, ndikuwuza woyendetsa boma komwe mukuchokera, ndikupempha kuti ndiyankhule ndi maofesi a senema anu awiri. Afunseni ngati angavote kuti anthu aku Yemen akhale ndi moyo! Kapena Dinani apa kuti mutumize maimelo onsewo.

Tsopano, Senate idapereka izi mu Disembala, ndipo Senate sinasinthe kwenikweni idabwera Januware. Koma voti yoperekera ndalama limodzi ndi Nyumbayo, ngakhale poyang'aniridwa ndi veto, sizofanana ndi voti yopititsa china chomwe nyumbayo ikuletsa. Kubwerera mu Disembala mazana masauzande a miyoyo yomwe ili pachiwopsezo ku Yemen mwachidziwikire idathandizidwa ndi imfa imodzi ya a Washington Post Mtolankhani, amene imfa yake tsopano ili ndi mbiri yakale, pamene imfa ya mazana, zikwi mazana ambiri za amuna, akazi, ndi ana (basiloads ya ana aang'ono) akupitirirabe kukhala ofunika kwambiri. Kuponderezedwa kwa aphungu kumawonetsanso kuvota kwa Nyumba, momwe aliyense Salivotera kuchokera ku Republican ndipo pafupifupi a Republican onse sanatenge mavoti. Senate ili ndi Republican ambiri.

Komabe, owona amakhulupirira kuti pali mwayi wochuluka wa ndime, potsiriza, masabata ambiri kulowa mu Congress, yomwe ikhoza kuchita chinthu choyenera popanda kulankhulana momveka bwino kuti imakhala yovuta kwambiri. Yemen akupitirizabe, tsiku lotsatira tsiku lovutitsa, kuti likhale tsoka lopweteka kwambiri padziko lapansi, ndi zikwi makumi ambiri akufa ndipo akuyipiraipira kwambiri ngati zochita sizikutengedwa mofulumira. Malinga ndi bungwe la World Health Organization, Yemenis wa 24.4, a 80 peresenti ya dzikoli, akusowa thandizo lothandizira, mamiliyoni a ana akuvutika, ndipo anthu a 16.6 alibe madzi ndi zowonongeka.

Monga momwe nkhondo zina zaposachedwapa za US ku Middle East zakhalira, zotsatira za nkhondo ya US / Saudi ku Yemen (monga zotsatira za kupha anthu ku America komwe kunathandiza kuti pakhale nkhondo yayikulu) zawonjezeka ndiuchigawenga. Ali panjira, United States ndi ogwirizana nawo nthawi zina zimayanjana ndi Al Qaeda. Mkulu wapamtima wa US kuderali ndi, Saudi Arabia, boma limene nkhanza ndi chiwawa zimatha kufanana ndi zomwe zilipo padziko lapansi.

Congress yameza mabodza ambiri ndi malonjezo opanda kanthu a White House ndi Pentagon. Ngati Congress iyi ndi yochepa chabe yothandiza kuposa yomalizira, idzathetsa udindo wa US ku nkhondo ku Yemen nthawi yomweyo, zomwe zingapangitse kuti kuvutikira Saudi Arabia kupitirize nkhondo yokha.

Tiyeni tiwone zomwe chilankhulo cha ndalamazo anati:

“. . . Congress ikulamula Purezidenti kuti achotse Asitikali ankhondo aku United States kunkhondo kapena kukhudza Republic of Yemen. . . . ”

Ndipo:

"Pachigamulo ichi, m'chigawo chino, mawu oti 'nkhondo' akuphatikizaponso ndege zonyamula anthu ambiri, zomwe sizili ku United States zomwe zikuyenda nawo ngati nkhondo yapachiweniweni ku Yemen."

Izi zingawonekere kuti anthu a usilikali wa US sangathe kuchita nawo nkhondo iliyonse ku Yemen.

Ndiye bwerani phokoso:

“. . . kupatula Gulu Lankhondo Laku United States lomwe limagwira ntchito molunjika ku al-Qaeda kapena magulu ankhondo. . . . ”

Ndipo:

"Palibe chilichonse m'chigwirizanochi chomwe chingafotokozeredwe kuti chingakhudze kapena kusokoneza magulu ankhondo ndi mgwirizano ndi Israeli."

Lamuloli limatchula omwe akuchita nawo nkhondoyi, osatchulapo za Al Qaeda kapena Israel. Zoyipa ziwirizi ndizopusa kapena zowopsa kutengera zomwe adachita nawo, komanso zomwe Congress ingayembekezere kuchita ngati azunzidwa. Anthu omwe anganene kuti Venezuela ili ndi maselo a Hezbollah akufuna kuwononga ufulu wanu, kuti Iran ikupanga zida za nyukiliya, ndikuti khoma likufunika kukupulumutsani kwa achifwamba aku Mexico mwina angaganize kuti nkhondo yaku Yemen ilimbana ndi Al-Qaeda ndipo / kapena kuti Israeli walowa nawo nkhondo. Chifukwa chake, Israeli atha kulowa nawo nkhondo. Ndipo Nyumba Yamalamulo yomwe silingalepheretse a Donald Trump pambuyo pake mndandanda wautali wa zolakwa zosapindulitsa, ndipo ndi theka la Congress lomwe likudandaula kuti Trump inakhazikitsidwa ndi boma lachilendo, silingathe kumupusitsa chifukwa cha kuphwanya lamulo latsopanoli.

Ngati mfundo yazitsulo sizitsutsana ndi lamulo, kodi ndi mfundo yanji kwa iwo? Kodi akumenyana ndi Al-Qaida ndi kumenyera Israeli malingaliro opatulika kotero kuti ayenera kuwonjezeredwa mopanda malire mu malamulo osasintha?

Ndiye pali vuto lomwe a Trump adaopseza kuti avota.

Ndiye pali vuto lomwe kugulitsa zida ku Saudi Arabia kungapitirire, osaloledwa kuposa kale, kutsatira ndalamayi.

Zachidziwikire, nyumba iliyonse ya Congress yokha imatha kukana kulola kuti awononge khobidi limodzi popanga nkhondo zaku US ku Yemen. Koma palibe njira iliyonse, monga ndikudziwira, kuti membala wa Congress angakakamize chipinda chilichonse, ngakhale ali ndi "utsogoleri," kuti avote pochita izi. Ichi ndichifukwa chake kupanga War Powers Resolution kukhala kofunikira pomaliza kuigwiritsa ntchito ndikofunika kwambiri. Ngakhale panali mapanga onse, ndipo ngakhale pali masitepe onse omwe atsatidwe, a Congress - patatha zaka 46 komanso nkhondo zochulukirapo kuposa zomwe aliyense angawerenge - pomaliza kukhazikitsa lamulo lakumapeto kwa nkhondo inayake.

Ngati Congress ikhoza kuthetsa nkhondo imodzi, bwanji osapitilira asanu ndi atatu? Bwanji osayesedwa koma sanayambe?

Ngati Congress ya US ikhoza kuthetsa nkhondo, bwanji osasintha malamulo omwe ali nawo pachibwenzi chotsogoleredwa ku US?

Ngati Congress ya US ikhoza kuthetsa nkhondo, bwanji osatsekanso maziko?

Ngati Congress ikhoza kuthetsa nkhondo nkhondo itatha, mmodzi ndi mmodzi, bwanji osasunthira ndalama, biliyoni ndi biliyoni, kuchokera ku nkhondo ndikuzigwiritsa ntchito bwino?

Ngati anthu angathe kukakamiza mmodzi kapena angapo mamembala a Congress kuti akakamize voti ndi kukopa ambiri a Congress kuti apereke votiyo, mwinamwake anthu, ngakhale mu puriveyor wamkulu wa chiwawa padziko lapansi, angayambe kulenga kumvetsetsa n'kofunikira kuti ayambe kusokoneza chiyambi cha nkhondo palimodzi.