Chifukwa chiyani Ukraine Ikufunika Pangano la Kellogg-Briand

Ndi David Swanson, World BEYOND War, February 2, 2022

Mu 1929, Russia ndi China anaganiza zopita kunkhondo. Maboma padziko lonse lapansi adanenanso kuti angosayina ndikuvomereza Kellogg-Briand Pact yoletsa nkhondo zonse. Russia idachoka. Mtendere unapangidwa.

Mu 2022, United States ndi Russia anaganiza zopita kunkhondo. Maboma padziko lonse lapansi adatsata zonena kuti mbali imodzi kapena ina inali yopanda mlandu komanso yodzitchinjiriza, chifukwa aliyense akudziwa kuti nkhondo zodzitchinjiriza zili bwino - ikutero ku United Nations Charter. Palibe amene adachoka. Palibe mtendere umene unapangidwa.

Komabe omenyera mtendere a m'ma 1920 adapanga mwadala Kellogg-Briand Pact kuti aletse nkhondo zonse kuphatikiza nkhondo yodzitchinjiriza, chifukwa sanamvepo za nkhondo yomwe mbali zonse ziwiri sizikunena kuti zikuchita zodzitchinjiriza.

Vuto liri mu "kuwongolera" pamalamulo awa omwe akhazikitsidwa ndi UN Charter. Mukudziwa kusintha kwa mapulogalamu a pawebusaiti omwe amawononga tsamba lanu, kapena kusintha komwe amapanga ku F35s komwe zinthu zimagwera m'nyanja nthawi zambiri kuposa momwe zisanachitikepo, kapena mayina atsopano otsogola a magulu a mpira wa Washington DC komwe kukhumbirako kumanenedwa. kuposa kale? Umu ndi mtundu wa kusintha komwe tikukumana nako pakusintha kuchoka ku kuletsa nkhondo kupita ku kuletsa nkhondo zoyipa.

NATO ikupanga milu ya zida, asitikali, ndi zoyeserera zankhondo, zonse m'dzina lachitetezo. Russia ikupanga milu ya zida, asitikali, ndi zoyeserera zankhondo, zonse m'dzina lachitetezo. Ndipo zikhoza kutipha tonse.

Inu mumakhulupirira kuti mbali imodzi ndi yolondola ndipo inayo yolakwika. Mutha kukhala olondola. Ndipo zikhoza kutipha tonse.

Komabe anthu amitundu ya NATO safuna nkhondo. Anthu aku Russia safuna nkhondo. Sizikuwonekeratu kuti maboma aku US ndi Russia akufuna ngakhale nkhondo. Anthu a ku Ukraine angakonde kukhala ndi moyo. Ndipo ngakhale Purezidenti waku Ukraine adapempha mokoma mtima a Joe Biden kuti apulumutse munthu wina chonde. Komabe palibe amene angathe kuloza kuletsa nkhondo, chifukwa palibe amene akudziwa kuti pali imodzi. Ndipo palibe amene angathe kuloza kuletsa kwa UN Charter pa kuopseza nkhondo, chifukwa mbali iliyonse mwaukadaulo ikuwopseza nkhondo m'malo mwa mbali inayo, ponena kuti sikuti mbali yabwino idzayambitsa nkhondo koma kuti mbali yoyipa yatsala pang'ono kutero.

Kupatula zofalitsa zaku US, kodi alipo amene akufunadi nkhondo yomwe ikubwera?

Germany yasonyeza kutsutsa kwake nkhondoyi potumiza zisoti za Ukraine m’malo mwa mfuti. Koma Germany sinenapo za kukhalapo kwa Kellogg-Briand Pact, chifukwa izi zitha kukhala zopusa.

Kupatula apo, Pangano la Kellogg-Briand silinangosinthidwa, komanso linalephera. Ndikutanthauza, yang'anani malamulo oletsa kupha, kuba, kugwiririra, ndi nkhani zabodza zankhondo. Nthawi yomweyo zomwe zidalembedwa pamapepala (kapena miyala yamwala) zolakwazo zidatha padziko lapansi. Koma Pangano la Kellogg-Briand (ngakhale likhoza kuchepetsa nkhondo kwambiri ndipo linakhudza kwambiri kuthetsa kugonjetsa ndi utsamunda) silinathe nthawi yomweyo nkhondo zonse, choncho nkhondo zili bwino. Mtengo wa QED.

Komabe Kellogg-Briand Pact ikadali m'mabuku, mayiko onse ofunikira akukhala nawo. Tikadaganiza zoyambitsa kampeni yomenyera ufulu kuti tipange mgwirizano wotero, titha kuwonedwa ngati tili m'ma cell okhala ndi zingwe. Komabe izo zinalengedwa kale, ndipo ife tikulephera ngakhale kuzilozera izo. Ngati winawake akanatero lembani bukhu ndikupanga mulu wa mavidiyo kapena chinachake!

Koma n’chifukwa chiyani mukulozera lamulo limene lanyalanyazidwa? Ndife oganiza bwino. Ndife anzeru mokwanira kudziwa kuti malamulo omwe amawerengedwa ndi omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito.

Inde, koma malamulo amene anthu amadziwa kuti alipo ndi amene amakhudza mmene anthu amaganizira pa nkhani za malamulowo.

Komano kodi tingakhalebe ndi nkhondo zodzitetezeradi?

Mukusowa mfundo. Nthano zankhondo zodzitchinjiriza zimapanga nkhondo zowopsa. Maziko oteteza mbali zakutali za Dziko Lapansi ndi nkhondo zodzitchinjiriza amapanga nkhondo. Kugulitsa zida kumayambitsa nkhondo. Palibe mbali ya nkhondo iliyonse yosagwiritsa ntchito zida zopangidwa ndi US. Palibe malo otentha popanda asitikali aku US pamizu yake. Zida za nyukiliya zimasungidwa kuti zisakhale ndi malingaliro opotoka oteteza chinthu kapena china pakuwononga Dziko lapansi.

Palibe chomwe chingakhale chodzitchinjiriza kuposa lamulo latsopano la US lochepetsa ndalama zake zankhondo kuchulukitsa katatu kuposa za wina aliyense. Palibe chomwe chingakhale chodzitchinjiriza kuposa kubwezeretsa mgwirizano wa ABM ndi INF, kusunga malonjezo pakukula kwa NATO, kusunga mapangano m'malo ngati Iran, kulemekeza zokambirana za Minsk, kulowa nawo mgwirizano waukulu waufulu wa anthu ndi International Criminal Court.

Palibe chomwe chimadzitchinjiriza kuposa kutaya madola mabiliyoni ambiri kuDipatimenti Yankhondo yomwe mudayitcha kuti department of Defense pomwe UN Charter idatsegula chitseko chotulutsa thovu pakuletsa kwalamulo pamilandu yoipitsitsa yomwe idapangidwa.

Kukana kopanda chiwawa pazowukira zenizeni kwatsimikizira kukhala kothandiza kuposa kukana chiwawa. Timanyalanyaza izi data ndikukuwa kuti tiyenera kutsatira "sayansi" nthawi zonse. Koma kodi mutuwu ukugwirizana bwanji ndi zomwe woyambitsa nkhondo wotsogola padziko lonse lapansi - malo omwe atha kuwukiridwa ndi owona Fox News kuposa kubadwanso kwa 723 kwa Hitler?

Chotsani izo, anthu. Zidzapereka chitonthozo chochepa kuti zokambirana za anthu ena amtsogolo a chilengedwe ziziyenda motere:

"Ndinkaganiza kuti pali moyo papulaneti lachitatu kuchokera ku nyenyeziyo."

"Zinalipo kale."

"Chinachitika ndi chiyani?"

"Monga ndikukumbukira, adaganiza kuti kukula kwa NATO kunali kofunika kwambiri."

"Kukula kwa NATO ndi chiyani?"

"Sindikukumbukira, koma chofunikira ndichakuti chinali chodzitchinjiriza."

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