Chifukwa Chake Omenyera Nkhondo ku Russia ndi ku Ukraine Amawonetsana Monga Achipani cha Nazi ndi Achifashisti

Wolemba Yurii Sheliazhenko, World BEYOND War, March 15, 2022

Kuwonjezeka kwa chidani pakati pa Russia ndi Ukraine kumapangitsa kuti zikhale zovuta kuvomereza zothetsa nkhondo.

Purezidenti wa Russia Vladimir Putin akulimbikira kulowererapo zankhondo ponena kuti akumasula dziko la Ukraine ku boma lomwe, monga achifashisti, limapha anthu ake.

Purezidenti wa Ukraine Volodymyr Zelenskyy amalimbikitsa anthu onse kuti athane ndi nkhanza ndipo akuti anthu aku Russia amachita ngati chipani cha Nazi popha anthu wamba.

Makanema aku Ukraine ndi aku Russia amagwiritsa ntchito zabodza zankhondo kuyitanitsa mbali ina ya chipani cha Nazi kapena fascists, ndikulozera kumanja kwawo komanso nkhanza zankhondo.

Maumboni onse oterowo akungofotokoza za “nkhondo yolungama” mwa kukopa chithunzi cha adani auchiŵanda akale ozika mizu mu chikhalidwe cha ndale zakale.

Inde tikudziwa kuti chinthu chonga nkhondo sichingakhalepo, chifukwa woyamba kumenyedwa pankhondo ndi chowonadi, ndipo mtundu uliwonse wa chilungamo popanda chowonadi ndi chipongwe. Lingaliro la kupha anthu ambiri ndi chiwonongeko monga chilungamo ndi lopanda nzeru.

Koma chidziwitso cha njira zopanda chiwawa za moyo ndi masomphenya a dziko labwino lamtsogolo lopanda asilikali ndi malire ndi mbali za chikhalidwe chamtendere. Sanafalikire mokwanira ngakhale m'madera otukuka kwambiri, mocheperapo mu Russia ndi Ukraine, maiko omwe adakali ndi usilikali ndikupatsa ana kulera kokonda dziko lawo m'malo mwa maphunziro amtendere kukhala nzika.

Chikhalidwe chamtendere, chopanda ndalama komanso chodziwika bwino, chimalimbana ndi chikhalidwe chachikale cha chiwawa, chozikidwa pa malingaliro akale amagazi omwe angakhale abwino komanso ndale zabwino kwambiri ndi "kugawa ndi kulamulira".

Malingaliro awa a chikhalidwe cha chiwawa mwina ndi achikulire kuposa fasces, chizindikiro chachiroma cha mphamvu zakale, mtolo wa ndodo ndi nkhwangwa pakati, zida zokwapula ndi kudulidwa ndi chizindikiro cha mphamvu mu umodzi: mukhoza kuthyola ndodo imodzi mosavuta. koma osati mtolo wonsewo.

M'lingaliro lopambanitsa, ma fasces ndi fanizo la anthu osonkhanitsidwa mwankhanza komanso osowa pokhala osadzidalira. Chitsanzo cha utsogoleri ndi ndodo. Osati mwa kulingalira ndi zolimbikitsa, monga ulamuliro wopanda chiwawa mu chikhalidwe chamtendere.

Fanizoli la ma fasces lili pafupi kwambiri ndi malingaliro ankhondo, kutsata malingaliro akupha omwe amachotsa malamulo oletsa kupha. Pamene mukupita kunkhondo, muyenera kukhala otanganidwa ndi chinyengo chakuti tonsefe tiyenera kumenyana, ndipo "iwo" onse awonongeke.

Ichi ndichifukwa chake boma la Putin limachotsa mwankhanza zotsutsana ndi gulu lake lankhondo, ndikumanga zikwizikwi za otsutsa nkhondo. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mayiko a Russia ndi NATO aletsana zofalitsa. Ichi ndichifukwa chake okonda dziko la Ukraine adayesetsa kwambiri kuletsa anthu kugwiritsa ntchito chilankhulo cha Chirasha. Ichi ndichifukwa chake mabodza aku Ukraine adzakuuzani nthano ya momwe anthu onse adakhalira gulu lankhondo pankhondo ya anthu, ndipo adzanyalanyaza mwakachetechete mamiliyoni othawa kwawo, othawa kwawo, komanso amuna azaka zapakati pa 18-60 kubisala kuti asalembetse mokakamizidwa akaletsedwa. kuchoka m’dzikolo. Ndicho chifukwa chake anthu okonda mtendere, osati okonda nkhondo, amavutika kwambiri kumbali zonse chifukwa cha nkhondo, chilango chachuma, ndi tsankho.

Ndale zankhondo ku Russia, Ukraine, ndi maiko a NATO zili ndi zofananira mumalingaliro ndi machitidwe ndi maulamuliro ankhanza a Mussolini ndi Hitler. Ndithudi, kufanana koteroko sikuli chodzikhululukira cha nkhondo iriyonse kapena kupeputsa upandu wa Nazi ndi Fascist.

Zofananazi ndizokulirapo kuposa zomwe zimadziwika kuti Neo-Nazi, ngakhale magulu ena ankhondo amtunduwu adamenya nawo nkhondo ku Ukraine (Azov, Right Sector) komanso ku Russia (Varyag, Russian National Unity).

M'lingaliro lalikulu, ndale zonga zachifasisti zikuyesera kutembenuza anthu onse kukhala makina ankhondo, magulu abodza a monolithic omwe amati agwirizana kuti amenyane ndi mdani wamba yemwe ankhondo onse m'mayiko onse akuyesera kumanga.

Kuti mukhale ngati achifwamba, ndikwanira kukhala ndi gulu lankhondo ndi zinthu zonse zokhudzana ndi gulu lankhondo: chizindikiritso chogwirizana, mdani yemwe alipo, kukonzekera nkhondo yosapeŵeka. Mdani wanu sakuyenera kukhala Ayuda, achikominisi, ndi opotoza; akhoza kukhala aliyense weniweni kapena wongoganiziridwa. Kumenyana kwanu kwa monolithic sikuyenera kudzozedwa ndi mtsogoleri mmodzi wolamulira; ukhoza kukhala uthenga umodzi waudani ndi kuyitana kumodzi kumenyana koperekedwa ndi mawu osawerengeka ovomerezeka. Ndipo zinthu monga kuvala ma swastikas, kuguba kwa nyali, ndi zochitika zina zakale ndizosankha komanso sizingakhale zofunikira.

Kodi dziko la United States likuwoneka ngati dziko lachifasisti chifukwa pali ziboliboli ziwiri za ma fasces mu Nyumba ya Oyimilira? Ayi ndithu, ndi zinthu zakale chabe.

United States, ndi Russia, ndi Ukraine zikuwoneka ngati mayiko achifashisti chifukwa onse atatu ali ndi magulu ankhondo ndipo ali okonzeka kuwagwiritsa ntchito kutsata ulamuliro wawo, mwachitsanzo, kuchita chilichonse chomwe angafune m'gawo lawo kapena gawo lawo lachikoka, ngati kuti ali ndi mphamvu. kulondola.

Komanso, onse atatu akuyenera kukhala mayiko, kutanthauza mgwirizano wa monolithic wa anthu a chikhalidwe chomwecho akukhala pansi pa boma limodzi lamphamvu m'malire okhwima a malo komanso chifukwa chopanda mikangano yamkati kapena yakunja. Dziko ladziko mwina ndilo mtundu wopusa komanso wosatheka wamtendere womwe mungaganizire, komabe ndi wamba.

M'malo moganiziranso mozama za malingaliro akale a ulamuliro wa Westphalian ndi dziko la Wilsonian, zolakwika zonse zomwe zidavumbulutsidwa ndi boma la Nazi ndi Fascist, timatenga malingalirowa ngati osatsutsika ndikuyika mlandu wonse wa WWII pa olamulira ankhanza awiri omwe adamwalira komanso gulu la otsatira awo. Nzosadabwitsa kuti mobwerezabwereza timapeza a fascists pafupi ndipo timamenyana nawo, tikuchita monga iwo molingana ndi ziphunzitso za ndale monga zawo koma kuyesera kudzitsimikizira tokha kuti ndife abwino kuposa iwo.

Kuti tithetse mikangano yankhondo yamagulu awiri, West v East ndi Russia v Ukraine, komanso kuletsa nkhondo iliyonse ndikupewa nkhondo m'tsogolomu, tiyenera kugwiritsa ntchito njira za ndale zopanda chiwawa, kukhazikitsa chikhalidwe chamtendere, ndi kupereka mwayi wopeza. maphunziro a mtendere kwa mibadwo yotsatira. Tisiye kuwomberana ndikuyamba kuyankhula, kunena zoona, kumvetsetsana ndikuchita zabwino popanda kuvulaza aliyense. Zolungamitsa zachiwawa kwa anthu aliwonse, ngakhale omwe amachita ngati chipani cha Nazi kapena Fascists, sizothandiza. Kungakhale bwino kukana khalidwe loipa loterolo popanda chiwawa ndi kuthandiza anthu osokera, ankhondo kuzindikira mapindu a kusachita chiwawa kolinganiza. Pamene chidziwitso ndi machitidwe ogwira mtima a moyo wamtendere zidzafalikira ndipo mitundu yonse ya chiwawa idzakhala yochepa kwambiri, anthu a Dziko lapansi sadzakhala otetezedwa ku matenda a nkhondo.