Chifukwa chiyani ndikupita ku Ireland kuti ndiyese kukonza United States

Ndi David Swanson, September 4, 2018

United States imatha nthawi zisanu zomwe China amachita pa nkhondo yake. Ndipo zimangogwiritsa ntchito zowonjezera zankhondo m'mayiko a anthu ena kusiyana ndi dziko lina lililonse kupatula lokha kapena China limagwiritsa ntchito asilikali ake onse. United States imasunga asilikali pafupifupi pafupifupi dziko lonse lapansi, kuphatikizapo 800 ku 1,000 zida zazikulu zankhondo kunja kwa United States. Mitundu yonse ya dziko lapansi ikuphatikizana (ambiri a iwo ogwirizana a US ndi makasitomala a zida) amasunga mabungwe angapo angapo achilendo. Imperialism ndi matenda apadera a US, ngakhale kuti aliyense akuvutika.

Ireland ndi mtundu womwe umayenera kukhalabe mwalamulo kulowerera ndale koma kuthandiza mwakhama ku zolakwa za nkhondo za US. 11 / 11 ikubwera ndi Tsiku la Armistice 100, ndipo pamene Trump wakhala anasiya Kuchokera ku zida zankhondo ku Washington, mwachionekere akupita ku France komanso Ireland. Bwerani, France, muchotse zidazo! Musati mulandire fascists! Bwerani, Ireland! Mukhoza kumuopseza! Kuopseza kuti mumumange!

"Sitimatumikira Mfumu Yonse kapena Kaiser, Koma Ireland," ilo linati Zaka 100 zapitazo pa facade ya Liberty Hall ku Dublin monga a Ireland okhwima anakanakuti alembedwe mu nkhondo ya Britain. "Tikukondwera Purezidenti Kapena Imperial Buffoon" ikhoza kukhala bendera latsopano kulimbikitsa Ireland yopanda Trump.

M'masiku angapo a ulendo wopita ku Trump, ndi zikondwerero za mtendere padziko lonse ndi kayendetsedwe ka kuthetsa nkhondo zonse Tsiku la Armistice 100, Ndikhala ndikuthandizana, pamodzi ndi anthu ochokera konsekonse padziko lapansi msonkhanoku Liberty Hall pa November 16-18 kuti akambirane zoyesayesa kuthetsa maboma a US ndi a NATO.

Ngati muli ngati anthu ambiri ku United States, mumadziwa mosapita m'mbali kuti asilikali a US amachititsa asilikali ambiri kuti azikhala kunja kwa dziko lonse lapansi. Koma kodi munayamba mwadzifunsanso ndikufufuza kuti mupeze kuti ndi angati, ndi kuti ndendende, komanso ndi mtengo wotani, ndi cholinga chiti, komanso mu ubale wotani ndi mayiko omwe akukumana nawo?

Maziko ena a 800 pamodzi ndi mazana masauzande a mayiko ena a 70, kuphatikizapo mitundu yonse ya "ophunzitsa" ndi machitidwe "osakhazikika" omwe akhalapo kwamuyaya, kukhalabe ndi asilikali a US kudziko lonse lapansi kuti apeze ndalama zokwana $ 100 biliyoni pachaka.

chifukwa Iwo amachita izi ndi funso lovuta kuti ayankhe, koma pamene Trump, wa anthu onse, amasonyeza mwachidwi kumalo akutali kuti abweretse mtendere ndi mgwirizano ku Korea, United States Congress mwamsanga ndipo mwaukali adalumphira kuti atipulumutse tonse ku tsoka, kuletsa kuti asilikali a US akuchoke ku Korea.

Owerenga a US akuphunzira za kuchotsedwa kwa chiwerengero cha anthu onse a pachilumba cha Diego Garcia kuti athe kumanga nyumba ya asilikali ku US pakhomo pawo. malipoti zomwe zimakakamiza kwambiri "njira" yofunika kwambiri. (Izi zili choncho pamaso pa Khoti Lachilungamo Lachilungamo sabata ino.)

Ngakhale mukuganiza kuti pali chifukwa chotha kuthamangitsa asilikali zikwi zambiri ku United States, ndege tsopano zimapanga ku United States kuchokera ku Korea kapena Japan kapena Germany kapena Italy kapena Diego Garcia. Izi sizikudziwika bwino ndi zolinga za dziko la US.

Zimafunika kwambiri kuti asilikali azikhala m'mayiko ena, ndipo pamene otsutsa ena amachititsa mulandu kuti apereke ndalama, umboniwo ndi wakuti chuma cha m'derali chimapindula pang'ono - ndipo sichimawathandiza pang'ono. Ngakhalenso chuma cha US sichinapindule, ndithudi. M'malo mwake, makampani opindulitsa ena amapindula, pamodzi ndi apolisi omwe mapulogalamu awo amalandira. Ndipo ngati mukuganiza kuti ndalama zamagulu sizingatheke pakhomo, muyenera kuyang'ana kumsika kunja komwe sikuli kosavuta kukhala ndi alonda otetezedwa ogwiritsira ntchito mosamala ophika omwe ntchito yawo ndiyomwe akudyetsa alonda a chitetezo. Asilikali ali ndi mawu oti SNAFU yamba, ndipo mawu oti "awa" ndiwo "ice cream".

Maziko, nthawi zambiri, amachititsa kuti anthu azidana ndi chidani komanso chidani, zomwe zimakhala ngati zida zowononga zida zawo kapena kwina kulikonse - kuphatikizapo kuukira kwa September 11, 2001.

Makhalidwe oyandikana ndi malire a Russia ndi China akupanga nkhanza zatsopano ndi magulu a nkhondo, ndipo ngakhale zotsatiridwa ndi Russia ndi China kutsegula mabungwe awo akunja. Pakali pano mabungwe onse osakhala achilendo ku United States onse oposa 30, ndi ambiri a iwo ogwirizana nawo a US, ndipo palibe ngakhale mmodzi wa iwo omwe ali kapena pafupi ndi United States, zomwe mosakayikira zikanakhala zopusa .

Makhalidwe ambiri a US akuyang'aniridwa ndi nkhanza zachiwawa. Phunziro la maphunziro lapeza mchitidwe wamphamvu wa US kutetezera ulamuliro woweruza kumene United States ili ndi maziko. Kuyang'ana pa nyuzipepala kukuuzeni chimodzimodzi. Milandu ku Bahrain si yofanana ndi zolakwa ku Iran. Ndipotu, maboma omwe amachitira zachiwawa komanso osasemphana maganizo akugwirabe ntchito ku America (mwachitsanzo, Honduras, Aruba, Curaçao, Mauritania, Liberia, Niger, Burkina Faso, Central African Republic, Chad, Egypt, Mozambique, Burundi, Kenya, Uganda, Ethiopia. , Djibouti, Qatar, Oman, UAE, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Jordan, Israel, Turkey, Georgia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, Thailand, Cambodia, kapena Singapore) akutsutsa, pali chithunzi cha kuwonjezeka kwa United States kwa boma, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti maboma a US atulukidwe, boma liyenera kugwa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu azidana ndi boma la US. Anthu a ku America anayamba kumanga maziko atsopano ku Honduras patangotha ​​kanthawi kochepa kuti apite ku 2009.

Zigawo zazing'ono zopanda masauzande masauzande ambirimbiri, koma zigawenga zakupha kapena drones, zimakhala ndi chizoloŵezi cholimbana ndi nkhondo. Nkhondo ya Yemen yomwe inalembedwa kuti ikuyendera bwino ndi Pulezidenti Obama yathandiza kuthetsa nkhondo yaikulu.

Boma la US likufuna ulamuliro ndi kugonjetsa kamodzi kamangapo maziko m'mayiko Achimereka, ndipo tsopano m'malo ena ambiri amatchedwa "gawo la Indian." M'zaka za zana la 20th, dziko la United States linayendetsa dziko lonse lapansi. Pamene FDR inapita ku Pearl Harbor (osati mbali ya United States) pa July 28, 1934, asilikali a ku Japan adawopsyeza. General Kunishiga Tanaka analemba mu Japan Advertiser,kutsutsana ndi zomangamanga za ndege za ku America ndi kukhazikitsidwa kwa maziko ena ku Alaska ndi Aleutian Islands (omwe sali mbali ya United States): "Chikhalidwe choterechi chimatipangitsa ife kukayikira kwambiri. Zimatipangitsa kuganiza kuti chisokonezo chachikulu chikulimbikitsidwa mwachidwi ku Pacific. Izi zimadandaula kwambiri. "

Kenako, mu March 1935, Roosevelt anapatsa Wake Island ku Navy ya US Navy ndipo anapatsa Pan Am Airways chilolezo chokhazikitsa mayendedwe a Wake Island, Midway Island, ndi Guam. Akuluakulu ankhondo a ku Japan adalengeza kuti asokonezeka ndipo amaona kuti misewuyi ndiopseza. Momwemonso akuluakulu amtendere ku United States. Mwezi wotsatira, Roosevelt anakonza masewera a nkhondo ndi kuyendetsa pafupi ndi zilumba za Aleutian ndi Midway Island. Mwezi wotsatira, olimbikitsa mtendere anali akuyenda ku New York akulengeza ubwenzi ndi Japan. Norman Thomas analemba mu 1935: "Munthu wochokera ku Mars amene anaona momwe amuna akuvutikira pa nkhondo yomaliza ndi momwe akukonzekera nkhondo yotsatira, yomwe akudziwa kuti idzakhala yoipitsitsa, angaganize kuti iye akuyang'ana pa anthu osamvera za kuthawa kwawo. "Anthu a ku Japan anakantha Wake Island patatha masiku anayi akuukira Pearl Harbor.

Nkhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse yatha. Nchifukwa chiani asilikali sakubwerera kwawo? Nchifukwa chiyani apitiriza kufalitsa mphamvu zawo ku "Indian Territory," mpaka dziko la United States liri ndi maziko achilendo kusiyana ndi ufumu wina uliwonse m'mbiri yakale, ngakhale kuti nyengo ya kugonjetsa yatha, ngakhale kuti gawo lalikulu la anthu laleka kuganiza a "Amwenye" ​​ndi alendo ena monga zirombo zaumunthu zopanda ufulu zoyenera kulemekeza?

Chifukwa chimodzi, cholembedwa bwino ndi David Vine m'buku lake Base Nation, ndi chifukwa chomwecho chachikulu cha ku US ku Guantanamo, Cuba, chimagwiritsidwa ntchito poika anthu opanda mayesero. Pokonzekera nkhondo kumadera akunja, US amatha kuthetsa zoletsedwa zamtundu uliwonse - kuphatikizapo ntchito ndi chilengedwe, osatchula za uhule. GIs akugwira ntchito ku Germany chifukwa cha kugwiriridwa monga "kumasula blonde," ndipo malo okhudzana ndi chiwerewere omwe ali pafupi ndi mabungwe a US apitirira mpaka pano, ngakhale chisankho cha 1945 chiyamba kutumiza mabanja kuti akhale ndi asilikali - ndondomeko yomwe ikuphatikizapo kutumiza msilikali aliyense katundu wa dziko kuphatikizapo magalimoto kuzungulira dziko lapansi ndi iwo, osatchula kuti amapereka chithandizo chamankhwala osakwatira limodzi ndi kawiri ndalama zomwe akugwiritsa ntchito kusukulu ngati dziko loperewera. Ma prostitut akutumikira ku United States ku South Korea ndi kwina nthawi zambiri amakhala akapolo. Philippines, yomwe yakhala ikuthandiza "US" ngati munthu aliyense, amapereka antchito ambiri ogwira ntchito ku US, kuphika, kuyeretsa, ndi zina zonse - komanso mahule omwe amaloledwa kupita ku mayiko ena, monga South Korea.

Malo osungulumwa kwambiri ndi osayeruzika amaphatikizapo malo omwe asilikali a ku United States anathamangitsa anthu ammudzimo. Izi zimaphatikizapo maziko ku Diego Garcia, Greenland, Alaska, Hawaii, Panama, Puerto Rico, Marshall Islands, Guam, Philippines, Okinawa, ndi South Korea - ndi anthu omwe atulutsidwa posachedwa monga 2006 ku South Korea.

Panthawi ya nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse, asilikali a ku America adagwira ku Koho'alawe chilumba chaching'ono cha ku Hawaii kuti akayese zida zankhondo ndikulamula anthu ake kuti achoke. Chisumbucho chakhalapo yawonongeka. Mu 1942, asilikali a ku America anathawa ku Iceland. Pulezidenti Harry Truman anaganiza kuti anthu a 170 okhala ku Bikini Atoll analibe ufulu ku chilumba chawo ku 1946. Adawachotsa mu February ndi March wa 1946, ndipo adataya ngati anthu othawa kwawo kuzilumba zina popanda njira zothandizira kapena chikhalidwe. M'zaka zikubwerazi, United States idzachotsa anthu a 147 ku Enewetak Atoll ndi anthu onse ku Lib Island. Kuyesedwa kwa ma atomu ndi ku hydrogen kwa bomba kunapanga zilumba zosiyanasiyana zomwe zilibe komanso zosakhalitsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti anthu apite patsogolo. Kudutsa mu 1960s, asilikali a ku United States anathawa anthu mazana ambiri ochokera ku Atja ya Kwajalein. Ghetto yochuluka kwambiri yambiri inalengedwa pa Ebeye.

On Vieques, kuchoka ku Puerto Rico, asilikali a ku United States athamangitsira anthu ambiri pakati pa 1941 ndi 1947, adalengeza kuti adzathamangitsa 8,000 otsala ku 1961, koma anakakamizika kubwerera ndipo - mu 2003 - kusiya kuphulika kwa chilumbachi. Pafupi ndi Culebra, Navy inathamangitsa zikwi pakati pa 1948 ndi 1950 ndipo amayesa kuchotsa otsala kupyolera mu 1970s. Navy ili pakali pano kuyang'ana pachilumbachi Chikunja monga momwe mungathere m'malo a Vieques, anthu omwe achotsedwa kale ndi kuphulika kwa mapiri. Inde, kuthekera kulikonse kubwerera kungakhale kuchepa kwambiri.

Kuyambira pa Nkhondo Yachiwiri Yadziko Lonse koma kupitiliza kupyolera mu 1950s, asilikali a ku United States anathawa anthu okwana 4 miliyoni a ku Okinaina, kapena theka la anthu, kuchoka kudziko lawo, akukakamiza anthu kukhala m'misasa ya anthu othawa kwawo ndi kuwatumiza ku Bolivia - komwe adalonjezedwa malo ndi ndalama koma osaperekedwa.

Mu 1953, United States inachita mgwirizano ndi Denmark kuchotsa anthu a 150 Inughuit kuchokera ku Thule, ku Greenland, kuwapatsa masiku anayi kuti atuluke kapena akuyang'anizana ndi bulldozers. Akutsutsa ufulu wobwerera.

Pakati pa 1968 ndi 1973, United States ndi Great Britain anathamangitsa anthu onse a 1,500 ku 2,000 okhala ku Diego Garcia, akukhamukira anthu ndikuwakakamiza m'ngalawamo ndikupha agalu awo m'chipinda chamagetsi ndi kulanda dziko lawo lonse pogwiritsa ntchito US asilikali.

Kuthamangitsidwa kwa anthu a Palestina kupyolera mwa chilengedwe komanso nkhondo zonse za Israeli ziri m'njira zambiri zofanana ndi zochitika zina za kumangidwa kwa asilikali ku US.

Boma la South Korea, lomwe linathamangitsa anthu ku US kuwonjezeka kwakukulu ku dziko la 2006, panthawi ya nkhondo ya US Navy, m'zaka zaposachedwapa wakhala akuwononga midzi, gombe lake, ndi ma 130 maekala a munda ku Jeju Island kuti perekani United States ndi malo ena akuluakulu a usilikali.

M'malo ena ambiri malo omwe anthu sanatulutsidwe, zikanakhala kuti zikanakhalapo. Zomangamanga zakunja zakhala zoopsa m'deralo. Kutentha kwapansi, zida zosadziŵika, ziphepo zimalowa mumadzi - izi ndizofala. Jet fuel fufukira ku Kirkland Air Force Base ku Albuquerque, NM, inayamba ku 1953 ndipo inapezedwa mu 1999, ndipo inali yaikulu kuposa kawiri ya Exxon Valdez. Maziko a US ku United States akhala akuwononga zachilengedwe, koma osati m'mayiko ena. Ndege yomwe inachoka kwa Diego Garcia kukapha bomba la Afghanistan ku 2001 inagwa ndipo inamira m'munsi mwa nyanja ndi zida zina za 85 zana. Ngakhale moyo wamba wamba umatenga zovuta; Asilikali a US amawononga katatu katatu monga zowonongeka, monga Okinawa.

Kunyalanyaza anthu ndi nthaka ndi nyanja zimapangidwira lingaliro lenileni la maziko achilendo. United States sichidzalekerera maziko a dziko lina m'malire ake, komabe amawaika ku Okinawans, South Korea, Italians, Filipinos, Iraqis, ndi ena ngakhale akutsutsa kwambiri.

Mayiko adzichotsa okha maziko a US m'mbuyomo. Ambiri akusowa kuti achite tsopano, ndipo ife ku United States timawafuna iwo. Mania ya boma la US kulamulira dziko lapansi imatipweteka ife komanso anthu omwe malo awo akugwira ntchito. Msonkhano womwe udzachitike ku Dublin udzakhala kuyesetsa kuyanjanitsa anthu kudutsa malire pofuna kukana boma losautsa lomwe liyenera kubweretsa m'dziko la malamulo ndi anthu osakhala achiwawa.